Harlow

surname · English · Latin script

Recorded as a female name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Harlow is a surname, most frequently recorded in the United States. It appears chiefly in English and Spanish, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: ‘Person from Harlow’, a place name meaning either ‘mound associated with an army’ or ‘rocky hill’.

rarermore common
  • GBUnited Kingdom1 in 22K◐
  • USUnited States1 in 28K
  • CACanada1 in 33K

carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.

Meaning & origin●

‘Person from Harlow’, a place name meaning either ‘mound associated with an army’ or ‘rocky hill’.

Sources 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Where in the world●

Where Harlow is recorded, by country
CountryShare of this name
US United States99,98881%
GB United Kingdom10,5148%
AU Australia2,4122%
CA Canada2,2792%
IT Italy5921%

≈115,785 recorded bearers across the countries shown (a sample of the full distribution).

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.

Languages●

  • English107K87%
  • Spanish3.5K3%
  • Welsh2.1K2%
  • 1.5K1%
  • German1K1%
Show as table
Languages in which the name is recorded
NameRecordsNote
English107,32687%
Spanish3,4653%
Welsh2,1232%
1,4961%
German1,0201%

Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.

Other recorded senses●

Harlow is also recorded in 4 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In English, from Harlow (Essex) or Harlow Hill (Northumberland, West Riding of Yorkshire); first attested Osbern, Thomas de Herlaue 1121–8 Bury, 1205 Pl (Herts)

    as a nameA Dictionary of English Surnames

  • In English, places so called. One in W Yorks, probably gets its name from OE hcer rock, heap of stones + hldw hill (see Law 2 and Low i); those in Essex and Northumb. have here army as the first element, perhaps in the sense ‘host’, ‘as¬ sembly’. Harran see Heron

    as a nameThe Oxford Names Companion - The definitive guide to Surnames, First Names, and Place Names of the British Isles

  • In English, 1. habitational name from any of various places called Harlow. One in West Yorkshire is probably named from Old English hcer ‘rock’, ‘heap of stones’ + hldw ‘mound’, ‘hill’; those in Essex and Northumberland have Old English here ‘army’ as the first element, perhaps in the sense ‘host’, ‘assembly’. 2. There is also a record of this name as a variant of Cornish Penhollow.

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

  • Collina rocciosa

    as a nameIl grande libro dei nomi per bebè. Significato, origini, curiosità. Oltre 7000 nomi per bambine e bambini Significato,…

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Over time●

05001K1.5K1900195020001.3K · 2021

Show as table
Harlow in SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present), United States, 1882–2025
Yearrecords
18825
18835
18848
18855
18875
18916
18926
18935
18945
18957
18965
18987
190010
19015
19047
19056
19068
19105
19116
191220
191321
191430
191536
191646
191732
191845
191933
192032
192142
192231
192336
192432
192523
192637
192744
192826
192926
193029
193133
193238
193331
193436
193531
193641
193727
193831
193928
194033
194126
194221
194319
194427
194521
194619
194723
194819
194917
195015
195111
195217
195316
195412
195512
195620
19578
195812
195910
19609
196114
19628
19645
19655
196910
19706
19739
19767
19775
19885
19915
19955
20026
200310
200412
200511
200615
200728
2008133
2009301
2010354
2011465
2012507
2013545
2014611
2015759
2016786
2017798
2018863
20191,009
2020959
20211,278
20221,199
20231,273
20241,083
2025981

US SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present) — 104 years between 1882–2025. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.

Notable people with this name●

1700180019002000George Henry Harlow, b. 1787Harry Frederick Harlow, b. 1905Jean Harlow, b. 1911Honey Harlow, b. 1927Larry Harlow, b. 1939Shalom Harlow, b. 1973Kristi Myst, b. 1973Poppy Harlow, b. 1982Eve Harlow, b. 1989Winnie Harlow, b. 1994

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence●

Attested in 39 sources across 20 countries.

Official registers attesting Harlow
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010201012K#3,060
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020202011K#3,126
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000200011K#2,975
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex20206.7K#2,969
US United StatesSSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)2025981—
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex2020852#2,969
AU AustraliaAustralian national given names (aggregated state BDM)2023173—
US United StatesSSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)2025167—
CA CanadaStatistics Canada — First names at birth by sex at birth (Table 17-10-0147-01)2022163—
CA CanadaStatistics Canada — First names at birth by sex at birth (Table 17-10-0147-01)2021162—
CA CanadaStatistics Canada — First names at birth by sex at birth (Table 17-10-0147-01)2019154—
CA CanadaStatistics Canada — First names at birth by sex at birth (Table 17-10-0147-01)2020144—

Reference works 3

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 320 rows in the corpus for this spelling.

Frequently asked questions

How common is the name Harlow?
Our records include 115,785 bearers of Harlow across 5 countries — a sample of the full distribution.
In which country does Harlow have the most bearers?
Harlow is most frequently recorded in the United States.
What does the name Harlow mean?
Recorded meaning: ‘Person from Harlow’, a place name meaning either ‘mound associated with an army’ or ‘rocky hill’.
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/harlow

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.

About this data

● measured from records◐ inferred from the name graph○ machine-generated

Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Harlow”. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.

See how Harlow parses inside a full name →