Names of Iran IR

National Organization for Civil Registration — National Given-Name Frequencies (Sahim naming system) records فاطمه as the commonest given name in Iran; the names that most distinguish Iran from the rest of the world are محمد, علي and زاده.

Written in Persian, Azerbaijani, Kurdish.

Population
85M
Official registers
2
Name forms recorded
97K
BBuilt from 2 official registers (2026), 96,982 name forms in our corpus, 29 cited works.

At least one official register, plus a written account of the naming system.

How names work in Iran

5 naming traditions are in use in Iran, listed in the order of the country's languages. They are separate systems, not variants of one, and each has its own page.

The most common names in Iran

Counts everyone resident in the country · authority tier 1
National Organization for Civil Registration — National Given-Name Frequencies (Sahim naming system), 2026 — 6,489 given names counted over residents, girls only, as the register publishes them.
#NameBearers recordedOur rank
1فاطمه4.3M3
2زهرا2.9M4
3مریم1.8M
4معصومه1.3M12
5زینب977K
6رقیه716K
7لیلا619K
8خدیجه619K
9طاهره401K47
10صغری366K
11نرگس362K64
12سارا313K84
13الهام272K57
14ربابه255K
15شهربانو249K
16بتول237K
17راضیه234K
18هاجر234K
19ریحانه233K
20مینا227K

Where the two lists disagree

23 of National Organization for Civil Registration — National Given-Name Frequencies (Sahim naming system)'s top 25 given names sit five or more places away in our record corpus. Neither ranking is wrong; they count different people.

National Organization for Civil Registration — National Given-Name Frequencies (Sahim naming system) 2026Across all recordsفاطمه: 1 → 31. فاطمه3زهرا: 2 → 42. زهرا4مریم: 3 → not ranked · not in our corpus’s top ranks for this country3. مریمnot rankedمعصومه: 4 → 12 · ranks lower across all records4. معصومه12زینب: 5 → not ranked · not in our corpus’s top ranks for this country5. زینبnot rankedرقیه: 6 → not ranked · not in our corpus’s top ranks for this country6. رقیهnot rankedلیلا: 7 → not ranked · not in our corpus’s top ranks for this country7. لیلاnot rankedخدیجه: 8 → not ranked · not in our corpus’s top ranks for this country8. خدیجهnot rankedطاهره: 9 → 47 · ranks lower across all records9. طاهره47صغری: 10 → not ranked · not in our corpus’s top ranks for this country10. صغریnot rankedنرگس: 11 → 64 · ranks lower across all records11. نرگس64سارا: 12 → 84 · ranks lower across all records12. سارا84الهام: 13 → 57 · ranks lower across all records13. الهام57ربابه: 14 → not ranked · not in our corpus’s top ranks for this country14. ربابهnot rankedشهربانو: 15 → not ranked · not in our corpus’s top ranks for this country15. شهربانوnot rankedبتول: 16 → not ranked · not in our corpus’s top ranks for this country16. بتولnot rankedراضیه: 17 → not ranked · not in our corpus’s top ranks for this country17. راضیهnot rankedهاجر: 18 → not ranked · not in our corpus’s top ranks for this country18. هاجرnot rankedریحانه: 19 → not ranked · not in our corpus’s top ranks for this country19. ریحانهnot rankedمینا: 20 → not ranked · not in our corpus’s top ranks for this country20. میناnot rankedآمنه: 21 → not ranked · not in our corpus’s top ranks for this country21. آمنهnot rankedفرزانه: 22 → not ranked · not in our corpus’s top ranks for this country22. فرزانهnot rankedفریبا: 23 → not ranked · not in our corpus’s top ranks for this country23. فریباnot rankedنسرین: 24 → not ranked · not in our corpus’s top ranks for this country24. نسرینnot rankedمحبوبه: 25 → 81 · ranks lower across all records25. محبوبه81
Hover a line for what is available to explain that row.
National Organization for Civil Registration — National Given-Name Frequencies (Sahim naming system), 2026 on the left; every record we hold for Iran on the right. A dashed line means the name is not in our top ranks for this country at all.

The register counts one population in one year — everyone it enumerates, once. Our corpus counts records: historical registers going back decades, the diaspora, business and place records, and several generations of births. A name that was common two generations ago outranks a name common today; a name whose spelling scatters across sources (diacritics dropped, transliterated differently) loses ground, because only its dominant spelling is ranked.

Characteristic of Iran

Not the most common names — the most distinctive ones. A name appears here when Iran holds a larger share of its bearers than the world does, weighted by how much of the country's whole name distribution it accounts for.

Scripts & spelling

Names in Iran are written in Arabic (99%) and Latin (1%), measured over the spellings our corpus records for this country.

The best-attested names in Iran, in the spelling our records use there. Where a Latin spelling is also attested it is shown beneath — a spelling from the corpus, not a machine romanisation.

Countries whose names look alike

Measured as the overlap between each country's top 300 given-name forms, weighted by how common each is — the fuzzy-set approach of Lauc (2024), on a truncated inventory.

Registers & sources

Official registers

  • National Organization for Civil Registration (NOCR / Sazman-e Sabt-e Ahval). Counts: residents. given. 6,489 forms. 2026. Licence: unknown.

    What we know about this register

    STILL LIVE (verified 2026-06-27). The NOCR "Sahim" baby-name advisory system (سامانه سهیم, linked from the sabteahval.ir homepage as "مشاوره انتخاب نام") exposes an open JSON API at https://sahim.sabteahval.ir/api/svc. The endpoint POST /InteractiveNamingSystem/NameList-Filter (body {"Name":"%<contains>%","CategoryId":null, "OriginId":null,"Gender":0|1|2,"StartIndex":0,"PageSize":N}) returns rows with Name, Meaning, Pronunciation, Gender (1=male,2=female) and Abundance — the latter labelled "فراوانی" (frequency) in the UI = NATIONAL COUNT of registered persons bearing the name (e.g. محمد=2,623,649; فاطمه=4,332,228). This is a cumulative living/registered-stock snapshot, not single-year births. POST /InteractiveNamingSystem/Get-Categories lists 12 name categories (Persian, Turkish, Kurdish, Lori, Mazandarani, Turkmen, Arabic, religious, Avestan, Shahnameh, etc.). Host blocks non-Iran egress (403 / DNS fail); fetched via Decodo residential IR IP. Full catalogue enumerated by sweeping each Persian letter as a "contains" term and de-duplicating by Id: 12,857 unique given names (6,113 M / 6,744 F / others unisex), 12,404 with a real count, 453 catalogue-only (binary). year set to 2026 = snapshot retrieval year. Old name-frequency page tab-66.aspx is dead; this Sahim API is the current live source. Supersedes the 2023 baztabonline press-release snapshot.

    Last verified 2026-06-27.

  • Farbod Baji (Apache 2.0). Counts: not recorded. surname. 100,942 forms. Licence: Apache-2.0.

    What we know about this register

    101,000 surnames in Persian script with frequency proportions extracted from 10M records, plus Latin romanization. Approximate counts derived as frequency × 10,000,000. Top name محمدی (Mohammadi) at 0.86% of population.

    Last verified 2026-05-11.

Cited works

Behind this page's own account — its one-line answer, its explanation of why the rankings differ, and the notes on its registers. Each naming tradition cites its own sources on its page. Not yet checked against onomastic literature.

About this data

Official figures are reproduced from the register named beside them, at the year named beside them, and are never combined across registers. The "across all records" ranking counts records in our own corpus — historical registers, the diaspora, business and place records — and is not a population count. Bearer estimates are omitted where a name accounts for more than a quarter of a country's records, because the estimate is not defensible there. Names listed by reference works and licensed name dictionaries are cited as attesting a name; their figures are not published.

Data snapshot: 2026-09-12.

Questions

What is the most common given name in Iran?
فاطمه, according to National Organization for Civil Registration — National Given-Name Frequencies (Sahim naming system) (2026), with 4,332,228 bearers recorded among girls.
Why do sources disagree about the commonest name in Iran?
Because they count different people. National Organization for Civil Registration — National Given-Name Frequencies (Sahim naming system) (2026) counts one population once, and its commonest given name is فاطمه. Our corpus counts every record we hold — historical registers, the diaspora, decades of births — and its commonest is محمد. Both are on this page, each with its denominator.
Is there one naming system in Iran?
No — 5 are described on this page (Persian, Tajik, Pashtun and Afghan, Azerbaijani, Kurdish), and they are separate systems rather than variants of one.

Cite this page: Mondonomo, “Names of Iran”, https://nelma.mondonomo.ai/names/IR (data snapshot 2026-09-12). Official figures from National Organization for Civil Registration — National Given-Name Frequencies (Sahim naming system).