Names of Mongolia MN
Mongolia — NSO name statistics (given + surname) records Батэрдэнэ as the commonest given name in Mongolia and Боржигон as the commonest surname; the names that most distinguish Mongolia from the rest of the world are Khulan, Таиж and Bat-Erdene.
Written in Mongolian.
- Population
- 3.2M
- Official registers
- 13
- Name forms recorded
- 8.8K
Official registers for given names and surnames, plus a written account of the naming system.
The account of the naming system rests on encyclopaedia and genealogy sources; it has not yet been checked against onomastic literature.
How names work in Mongolia
Names in Mongolia follow one naming tradition. Its structure, its given-name and surname stock, how to address someone and what trips software up are set out on its own page.
The most common names in Mongolia
| # | Name | Bearers recorded | Our rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Батэрдэнэ | 16K | — |
| 2 | Тэмүүлэн | 15K | — |
| 3 | Мишээл | 14K | — |
| 4 | Номинэрдэнэ | 14K | — |
| 5 | Хулан | 14K | — |
| 6 | Дөлгөөнөө | 13K | — |
| 7 | Төгөлдөр | 13K | 12 |
| 8 | Билгүүн | 13K | 5 |
| 9 | Энхжин | 13K | 16 |
| 10 | Мөнхэрдэнэ | 13K | — |
| 11 | Отгонбаяр | 12K | 4 |
| 12 | Нандинэрдэнэ | 12K | — |
| 13 | Аминэрдэнэ | 12K | 59 |
| 14 | Хүслэн | 11K | 37 |
| 15 | Алтанцэцэг | 11K | 6 |
| 16 | Батбаяр | 11K | 10 |
| 17 | Болормаа | 11K | 7 |
| 18 | Анужин | 11K | 26 |
| 19 | Оюунчимэг | 11K | 9 |
| 20 | Лхагвасүрэн | 11K | 17 |
Where the two lists disagree
21 of Mongolia — NSO name statistics (given + surname)'s top 25 given names sit five or more places away in our record corpus. Neither ranking is wrong; they count different people.
The register counts one population in one year — everyone it enumerates, once. Our corpus counts records: historical registers going back decades, the diaspora, business and place records, and several generations of births. A name that was common two generations ago outranks a name common today; a name whose spelling scatters across sources (diacritics dropped, transliterated differently) loses ground, because only its dominant spelling is ranked.
Characteristic of Mongolia
Not the most common names — the most distinctive ones. A name appears here when Mongolia holds a larger share of its bearers than the world does, weighted by how much of the country's whole name distribution it accounts for.
Scripts & spelling
Names in Mongolia are written in Cyrillic (82%) and Latin (18%), measured over the spellings our corpus records for this country.
Countries whose names look alike
Measured as the overlap between each country's top 300 given-name forms, weighted by how common each is — the fuzzy-set approach of Lauc (2024), on a truncated inventory.
Registers & sources
Official registers
National Statistics Office of Mongolia. Counts: residents. given and surname. 50 forms. Licence: Open government data.
What we know about this register
NSO fun-statistic name frequencies from civil registration (given + surname) WITH counts. 70 rows.
Last verified 2026-07-02.
National Statistical Office of Mongolia (NSO). Counts: not recorded. given. 50 forms. 2017. Licence: Free (NSO release via press).
What we know about this register
NSO 2017 whole-population most-common-given-names release with exact bearer counts (Bat-Erdene 15,079; Khulan 12,033). Top-50, combined ranking — NO sex split (sex=None). Cyrillic + Latin translit. Full list via ikon.mn/n/12ry, cross-checked shuud.mn; top-5 confirmed by Montsame. Captures the real NSO data behind the not_trusted mn-disc-mongolia-gogo-mn news entry. Complements mn-burtgel-names (222K binary-existence names) with frequency counts. 50 rows.
Last verified 2026-05-28.
National Statistical Office of Mongolia (NSO). Counts: residents. given. 5 forms. 2017. Licence: unknown.
What we know about this register
NSO top-5 most-common given names WITH COUNTS (Bat-Erdene 15,079 ...), 2017 release, not split by sex. Surname figures online are forebears-derived (excluded).
Last verified 2026-06-09.
- This article explores the differences in social orientations between Chinese Mongolian and Han Chinese, published in Fro2020not a population count
www.frontiersin.org. Counts: not recorded. given. 4 forms. 2020. Licence: unknown.
What we know about this register
Auto-discovered via Firecrawl. This article explores the differences in social orientations between Chinese Mongolian and Han Chinese, published in Frontiers in Psychology.
Last verified 2026-05-11.
- This page contains statistics on the most popular names in Mongolia, published by Students of the World.2023not a population count
studentsoftheworld.info. Counts: not recorded. given. 17 forms. 2023. Licence: unknown.
What we know about this register
Auto-discovered via Firecrawl. This page contains statistics on the most popular names in Mongolia, published by Students of the World.
Last verified 2026-05-11.
- The page discusses Mongolian names, their meanings, and cultural significance, published by Spanish Nomad.not a population count
spanishnomad.com. Counts: not recorded. given. 15 forms. Licence: unknown.
What we know about this register
Auto-discovered via Firecrawl. The page discusses Mongolian names, their meanings, and cultural significance, published by Spanish Nomad.
Last verified 2026-05-11.
- This page discusses Mongolian naming practices and was published in KWHS Proceedings by Linda M. Miku.1962not a population count
heraldry.sca.org. Counts: not recorded. given. 10 forms. 1962. Licence: unknown.
What we know about this register
Auto-discovered via Firecrawl. This page discusses Mongolian naming practices and was published in KWHS Proceedings by Linda M. Miku.
Last verified 2026-05-11.
- This page discusses the use of Han surnames among ethnic minorities in China, featuring responses from various users.not a population count
www.zhihu.com. Counts: not recorded. surname. 10 forms. Licence: unknown.
What we know about this register
Auto-discovered via Firecrawl. This page discusses the use of Han surnames among ethnic minorities in China, featuring responses from various users.
Last verified 2026-05-11.
- This page discusses Mongolian personal names and their historical context, authored by John R. Krueger, published by Ind2023not a population count
ans-names.pitt.edu. Counts: not recorded. given. 7 forms. 2023. Licence: unknown.
What we know about this register
Auto-discovered via Firecrawl. John R. Krueger academic paper on Mongolian personal names and historical context (Indiana University/ANS journal); 27-row parquet has count=0 (rank-only: Checheg, Baatar, Bayan, Gerel...) — academic name list from a linguistic study, not frequency data.
Last verified 2026-05-12.
- This page lists the most common given names in Mongolia.2023not a population count
worldnames.xyz. Counts: not recorded. given. 5 forms. 2023. Licence: unknown.
What we know about this register
Auto-discovered via Firecrawl. This page lists the most common given names in Mongolia.
Last verified 2026-05-11.
- National Statistical Office has revealed statistics on the most common and longest Mongolian names.2017not a population count
mongolia.gogo.mn. Counts: not recorded. given. 4 forms. 2017. Licence: unknown.
What we know about this register
Auto-discovered via Firecrawl. National Statistical Office has revealed statistics on the most common and longest Mongolian names. SUPERSEDED — the underlying NSO 2017 release is now ingested as mn-nso-2017 (below).
Last verified 2026-05-11.
- A blog post about names and their significance in Mongolia, published by Horseback Mongolia.2016not a population count
www.mongolia-trips.com. Counts: not recorded. given. 4 forms. 2016. Licence: unknown.
What we know about this register
Auto-discovered via Firecrawl. A blog post about names and their significance in Mongolia, published by Horseback Mongolia.
Last verified 2026-05-11.
- This page discusses the significance and evolution of Mongolian names, published by Amicus Mongolia.2023not a population count
www.amicusmongolia.com. Counts: not recorded. given. 3 forms. 2023. Licence: unknown.
What we know about this register
Auto-discovered via Firecrawl. This page discusses the significance and evolution of Mongolian names, published by Amicus Mongolia.
Last verified 2026-05-11.
Cited works
Behind this page's own account — its one-line answer, its explanation of why the rankings differ, and the notes on its registers. Each naming tradition cites its own sources on its page. Not yet checked against onomastic literature.
- Borjiginencyclopaedia
- Mongolia Naming Customsgenealogy
- Mongolian namesencyclopaedia
- Mongolians seek to make a name for themselvesweb
About this data
Official figures are reproduced from the register named beside them, at the year named beside them, and are never combined across registers. The "across all records" ranking counts records in our own corpus — historical registers, the diaspora, business and place records — and is not a population count. Bearer estimates are omitted where a name accounts for more than a quarter of a country's records, because the estimate is not defensible there. Names listed by reference works and licensed name dictionaries are cited as attesting a name; their figures are not published.
Data snapshot: 2026-09-12.
Questions
- What is the most common given name in Mongolia?
- Батэрдэнэ, according to Mongolia — NSO name statistics (given + surname), with 16,479 bearers recorded.
- What is the most common surname in Mongolia?
- Боржигон, according to Mongolia — NSO name statistics (given + surname), with 745,660 bearers recorded.
- Why do sources disagree about the commonest name in Mongolia?
- Because they count different people. Mongolia — NSO name statistics (given + surname) counts one population once, and its commonest given name is Батэрдэнэ. Our corpus counts every record we hold — historical registers, the diaspora, decades of births — and its commonest is Khulan. Both are on this page, each with its denominator.
Cite this page: Mondonomo, “Names of Mongolia”, https://nelma.mondonomo.ai/names/MN (data snapshot 2026-09-12). Official figures from Mongolia — NSO name statistics (given + surname).