Riley
surname · English · Latin script
Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise
Riley is a surname, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country. In Jamaica it is the 51st most common surname. It appears chiefly in English and Spanish, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: From the Irish Gaelic personal name Raghailleach, of unknown origin and meaning.
- JMJamaica1 in 1.9K◐
- GBUnited Kingdom1 in 2.2K
- NZNew Zealand1 in 2.3K
carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.
- ≈135K ●
- #820 ●
- Sources
- 494 ●
- 1 in 979 ◐
across 12 countries
of 21M surnames
1.7M records
Official registry-verified
St. Kitts & Nevis
Meaning & origin●
From the Irish Gaelic personal name Raghailleach, of unknown origin and meaning.
Sources 1
- Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]
Attested in 1 language in the etymology graph.
Where in the world●
Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.
| Country | Most common spelling | Sources | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US United States | #173 | 133,872 | 1.4M rec. | 1 in 2.5K | 134K | Riley | 494 |
| GB United Kingdom | #150 | 103,768 | 98K rec. | — | 685 | Riley | 220 |
| AU Australia | #210 | 35,591 | 60K rec. | — | 354 | Riley | 209 |
| CA Canada | #183 | 26,319 | 31K rec. | — | 47 | Riley | 188 |
| IT Italy | #206 | 7,670 | 8.4K rec. | — | — | Riley | 38 |
| NZ New Zealand | #150 | 3,275 | 3.5K rec. | — | 68 | Riley | 92 |
| CN China | — | 3,151 | 3.4K rec. | — | — | Riley | 28 |
| RU Russia | — | 3,080 | 3.6K rec. | — | — | Riley | 31 |
| SG Singapore | #232 | 2,590 | 3K rec. | — | — | Riley | 34 |
| JM Jamaica | #51 | 2,588 | 2.8K rec. | — | — | Riley | 21 |
| ES Spain | — | 269 | 2.5K rec. | 1 in 186K | 269 | Riley | 59 |
| IS Iceland | #292 | 146 | 452 rec. | — | 6 | Riley | 6 |
Roughly 134K people in United States bear this name (about 1 in 2.5K). Estimates project the name's share of our records onto national population, so each is only as good as the record base beside it — the Basis column gives that base; rows marked △ rest on fewer records than the estimate itself and are order-of-magnitude at best.
Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.
Languages●
- English1.4M84%
- Spanish50K3%
- 44K3%
- Welsh31K2%
- Chinese24K1%
Show as table
| Name | Records | Note |
|---|---|---|
| English | 1,421,705 | 84% |
| Spanish | 49,786 | 3% |
| 44,235 | 3% | |
| Welsh | 30,730 | 2% |
| Chinese | 24,007 | 1% |
Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.
Other recorded senses●
Riley is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.
In English, from Riley, Devon, High Riley, Lancashire, or 'dweller at the rye clearing'; first attested John de Ryeley 1284 Wak
as a nameA Dictionary of English Surnames
In English, James Whitcomb, US poet; Pat US
as a namePronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names
In English, basketball coach
as a namePronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names
In German, ) Rylee [’raili]: in den USA geläu figer weibl. Vom., dem ein englischer Fami lienname nach einem gleichlautenden Orts namen oder eine Schreibvariante des irischen
as a nameDUDEN Lexikon der Vornamen
Radura di segale
as a nameIl grande libro dei nomi per bebè. Significato, origini, curiosità. Oltre 7000 nomi per bambine e bambini Significato,…
Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.
Over time●
Show as table
| Year | records |
|---|---|
| 1880 | 41 |
| 1881 | 47 |
| 1882 | 54 |
| 1883 | 45 |
| 1884 | 47 |
| 1885 | 58 |
| 1886 | 39 |
| 1887 | 46 |
| 1888 | 37 |
| 1889 | 44 |
| 1890 | 39 |
| 1891 | 28 |
| 1892 | 39 |
| 1893 | 36 |
| 1894 | 38 |
| 1895 | 49 |
| 1896 | 39 |
| 1897 | 44 |
| 1898 | 39 |
| 1899 | 35 |
| 1900 | 53 |
| 1901 | 30 |
| 1902 | 37 |
| 1903 | 29 |
| 1904 | 32 |
| 1905 | 34 |
| 1906 | 37 |
| 1907 | 40 |
| 1908 | 42 |
| 1909 | 49 |
| 1910 | 63 |
| 1911 | 47 |
| 1912 | 87 |
| 1913 | 97 |
| 1914 | 101 |
| 1915 | 142 |
| 1916 | 166 |
| 1917 | 139 |
| 1918 | 174 |
| 1919 | 194 |
| 1920 | 166 |
| 1921 | 160 |
| 1922 | 163 |
| 1923 | 174 |
| 1924 | 168 |
| 1925 | 165 |
| 1926 | 179 |
| 1927 | 162 |
| 1928 | 168 |
| 1929 | 163 |
| 1930 | 162 |
| 1931 | 137 |
| 1932 | 131 |
| 1933 | 153 |
| 1934 | 156 |
| 1935 | 156 |
| 1936 | 156 |
| 1937 | 139 |
| 1938 | 141 |
| 1939 | 139 |
| 1940 | 150 |
| 1941 | 174 |
| 1942 | 157 |
| 1943 | 171 |
| 1944 | 171 |
| 1945 | 139 |
| 1946 | 166 |
| 1947 | 186 |
| 1948 | 179 |
| 1949 | 170 |
| 1950 | 152 |
| 1951 | 146 |
| 1952 | 163 |
| 1953 | 164 |
| 1954 | 166 |
| 1955 | 130 |
| 1956 | 134 |
| 1957 | 141 |
| 1958 | 115 |
| 1959 | 113 |
| 1960 | 107 |
| 1961 | 102 |
| 1962 | 112 |
| 1963 | 99 |
| 1964 | 106 |
| 1965 | 73 |
| 1966 | 93 |
| 1967 | 73 |
| 1968 | 94 |
| 1969 | 79 |
| 1970 | 78 |
| 1971 | 96 |
| 1972 | 85 |
| 1973 | 90 |
| 1974 | 85 |
| 1975 | 106 |
| 1976 | 106 |
| 1977 | 116 |
| 1978 | 166 |
| 1979 | 162 |
| 1980 | 164 |
| 1981 | 180 |
| 1982 | 198 |
| 1983 | 225 |
| 1984 | 252 |
| 1985 | 334 |
| 1986 | 403 |
| 1987 | 476 |
| 1988 | 529 |
| 1989 | 675 |
| 1990 | 814 |
| 1991 | 865 |
| 1992 | 1,067 |
| 1993 | 1,379 |
| 1994 | 1,588 |
| 1995 | 1,919 |
| 1996 | 2,393 |
| 1997 | 2,833 |
| 1998 | 3,013 |
| 1999 | 2,970 |
| 2000 | 3,421 |
| 2001 | 3,653 |
| 2002 | 3,959 |
| 2003 | 4,243 |
| 2004 | 4,982 |
| 2005 | 5,127 |
| 2006 | 5,056 |
| 2007 | 5,212 |
| 2008 | 5,774 |
| 2009 | 5,637 |
| 2010 | 5,543 |
| 2011 | 5,045 |
| 2012 | 4,833 |
| 2013 | 4,941 |
| 2014 | 4,800 |
| 2015 | 5,739 |
| 2016 | 7,159 |
| 2017 | 6,368 |
| 2018 | 6,010 |
| 2019 | 5,712 |
| 2020 | 5,339 |
| 2021 | 5,225 |
| 2022 | 4,914 |
| 2023 | 4,643 |
| 2024 | 4,657 |
| 2025 | 4,441 |
US SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present) — 146 years between 1880–2025. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.
Notable people with this name●
- Bridget Rileyb. 1931GBBritish painter (born 1931)
- Richard Rileyb. 1933USAmerican politician
- Terry Rileyb. 1935USAmerican composer and musician (born 1935)
- Pat Rileyb. 1945USAmerican basketball player, coach and executive
- Sam Rileyb. 1980GBEnglish actor
- Charlotte Rileyb. 1981GBBritish actress
- Alex Rileyb. 1981USAmerican professional wrestler
- Tom Rileyb. 1981GBEnglish actor
- Talulah Rileyb. 1985GBBritish actress
- Amber Rileyb. 1986USAmerican actress and singer
The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).
Evidence●
Attested in 87 sources across 43 countries.
| Country | Register | Year | Count | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010 | 2010 | 134K | #217 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020 | 2020 | 129K | #224 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000 | 2000 | 128K | #210 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex | 2020 | 108K | #291 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex | 2020 | 83K | #291 |
| US United States | SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present) | 2025 | 4.4K | — |
| US United States | SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present) | 2025 | 1.7K | — |
| FR France | INSEE — Fichier des prénoms (1900–2024) | 2024 | 960 | #730 |
| NL Netherlands | Meertens NVB — Nederlandse Voornamenbank (live per-name BRP counts, 1790-2017) | — | 954 | #2,136 |
| GB United Kingdom | ONS — Baby names England and Wales (2024) | 2024 | 685 | #80 |
| FR France | INSEE — Fichier des prénoms (1900–2024) | 2024 | 385 | #897 |
| AU Australia | Australian national given names (aggregated state BDM) | 2023 | 354 | — |
Reference works 6
- The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
- Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
- Wikipedia given-name tokens
- Wikipedia surname tokens
- Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
- jeantosti.com — Dictionnaire des noms de famille de France et d'ailleurs (Jean Tosti)
These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.
Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 1,025 rows in the corpus for this spelling.
Frequently asked questions
- How common is the name Riley?
- We estimate roughly 135 thousand people bear Riley (counting its spellings and scripts) across 12 countries in our records.
- In which country does Riley have the most bearers?
- We estimate about 134 thousand people bear Riley in the United States, more than in any other country in our records, where it is most often spelled riley.
- Where is Riley most common?
- Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Riley is densest in St. Kitts & Nevis — about 1 in 979 people — even though United States holds more of our records for it.
- How common is Riley compared with other names?
- In the United States, Riley is the 173rd most common surname of 7,257,200 surnames recorded there.
- What does the name Riley mean?
- Recorded meaning: From the Irish Gaelic personal name Raghailleach, of unknown origin and meaning.
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/rileyThe same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.
About this data
Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.
Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.
Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.
Cite this page Mondonomo, “Riley” — the 173rd most common surname in United States. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.