Names of Switzerland CH
BFS — Familiennamen der Wohnbevölkerung (surnames) records Müller as the commonest surname in Switzerland; the names that most distinguish Switzerland from the rest of the world are Urs, Beat and Peter.
Written in German, French, Italian, Romansh.
- Population
- 8.4M
- Official registers
- 2
- Name forms recorded
- 87K
Official registers for given names and surnames, plus a written account of the naming system.
How names work in Switzerland
6 naming traditions are in use in Switzerland, listed in the order of the country's languages. They are separate systems, not variants of one, and each has its own page.
The most common names in Switzerland
| # | Name | Bearers recorded | Our rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Emma | 377 | — |
| 2 | Mia | 367 | — |
| 3 | Sofia | 321 | — |
| 4 | Emilia | 271 | — |
| 5 | Lina | 255 | — |
| 6 | Elena | 253 | — |
| 7 | Mila | 252 | — |
| 8 | Olivia | 245 | — |
| 9 | Nora | 241 | — |
| 10 | Lia | 223 | — |
| 11 | Luna | 207 | — |
| 12 | Lea | 203 | — |
| 13 | Elina | 199 | — |
| 14 | Alina | 197 | — |
| 15 | Malea | 194 | — |
| 16 | Amelia | 189 | — |
| 17 | Nina | 186 | — |
| 18 | Sophia | 185 | — |
| 19 | Anna | 183 | — |
| 20 | Aurora | 181 | — |
Where the two lists disagree
25 of FSO — Vornamen der Neugeborenen und Wohnbevölkerung's top 25 given names sit five or more places away in our record corpus. Neither ranking is wrong; they count different people.
The register counts one population in one year — everyone it enumerates, once. Our corpus counts records: historical registers going back decades, the diaspora, business and place records, and several generations of births. A name that was common two generations ago outranks a name common today; a name whose spelling scatters across sources (diacritics dropped, transliterated differently) loses ground, because only its dominant spelling is ranked.
Characteristic of Switzerland
Not the most common names — the most distinctive ones. A name appears here when Switzerland holds a larger share of its bearers than the world does, weighted by how much of the country's whole name distribution it accounts for.
Over time
Up to five names at a time.
Scripts & spelling
Countries whose names look alike
Measured as the overlap between each country's top 300 given-name forms, weighted by how common each is — the fuzzy-set approach of Lauc (2024), on a truncated inventory.
Registers & sources
Official registers
- BFS — Familiennamen der Wohnbevölkerung (surnames)2024headline (surnames)
Federal Statistical Office (BFS). Counts: residents. surname. 207,050 forms. 2024. Licence: OPEN BY DEFAULT (Swiss federal open data).
What we know about this register
Surnames of the resident population by canton, 2024 vintage. From BFS DAM API (asset 36062362; served as UTF-8 CSV despite the /master endpoint). Columns TIME_PERIOD, LASTNAME, GDEKT (canton), RANG_KT (rank within canton), VALUE (count). No national aggregate row in source — national totals computed by summing across 26 cantons (Müller=52889, rank 1). Normalized parquet keeps both national rows (region_code=null) and canton rows (region_code=canton abbr). Asset IDs change between BFS releases.
Last verified 2026-06-27.
- FSO — Vornamen der Neugeborenen und Wohnbevölkerung2024headline (given)
Federal Statistical Office (FSO / BFS / OFS). Counts: mixed. given. 205 forms. 2019–2024. Licence: OPEN BY DEFAULT (Swiss federal open data).
What we know about this register
Top baby names by canton and language region 2019-2024. Combined M+F XLSX from BFS DAM API (asset 36054130). Wide pivot format: Vornamen × (Rang, Anzahl) per year.
Last verified 2026-05-09.
Cited works
Behind this page's own account — its one-line answer, its explanation of why the rankings differ, and the notes on its registers. Each naming tradition cites its own sources on its page. Not yet checked against onomastic literature.
- Naming Laws in Germanyofficial
- Baby Naming Laws in Germanyweb
- Corsican surnamesgenealogy
- Corsicansencyclopaedia
- German honorificsencyclopaedia
- German nameencyclopaedia
- Italian Civil Code Art. 143-bis, via The Localweb
- Italian honorificsencyclopaedia
- Italian nameencyclopaedia
- Italy Naming Customsgenealogy
- New naming law as of 1 May 2025web
- Origin and Etymology of Italian surnames in "De-"web
- Origins and Meanings of German Last Namesgenealogy
- Rhaeto-Romance languagesencyclopaedia
- Romansh peopleencyclopaedia
- Romansh surnamesgenealogy
- Sardinian surnamesencyclopaedia
- Surnames in Sardegnaweb
- The Surname of the Wife After a Wedding in Italyweb
- Use of academic degreesweb
- Use of academic titlesweb
About this data
Official figures are reproduced from the register named beside them, at the year named beside them, and are never combined across registers. The "across all records" ranking counts records in our own corpus — historical registers, the diaspora, business and place records — and is not a population count. Bearer estimates are omitted where a name accounts for more than a quarter of a country's records, because the estimate is not defensible there. Names listed by reference works and licensed name dictionaries are cited as attesting a name; their figures are not published.
Data snapshot: 2026-09-12.
Questions
- What is the most common given name in Switzerland?
- Noah, according to FSO — Vornamen der Neugeborenen und Wohnbevölkerung (2024), with 511 bearers recorded among boys.
- What is the most common surname in Switzerland?
- Müller, according to BFS — Familiennamen der Wohnbevölkerung (surnames) (2024), with 52,889 bearers recorded.
- Why do sources disagree about the commonest name in Switzerland?
- Because they count different people. FSO — Vornamen der Neugeborenen und Wohnbevölkerung (2024) counts one population once, and its commonest given name is Noah. Our corpus counts every record we hold — historical registers, the diaspora, decades of births — and its commonest is Stefan. Both are on this page, each with its denominator.
- Is there one naming system in Switzerland?
- No — 6 are described on this page (German, Romansh, Luxembourgish, Italian, Maltese, Sardinian and Corsican), and they are separate systems rather than variants of one.
Cite this page: Mondonomo, “Names of Switzerland”, https://nelma.mondonomo.ai/names/CH (data snapshot 2026-09-12). Official figures from BFS — Familiennamen der Wohnbevölkerung (surnames); FSO — Vornamen der Neugeborenen und Wohnbevölkerung.