Names of Peru PE
RENIEC — DNI population names (2019) records Mia as the commonest given name in Peru and Quispe as the commonest surname; the names that most distinguish Peru from the rest of the world are Huaman, Mamani and Condori.
Written in Spanish, Quechua, Aymara.
- Population
- 32M
- Official registers
- 2
- Name forms recorded
- 99K
Official registers for given names and surnames, plus a written account of the naming system.
The account of the naming system rests on encyclopaedia and genealogy sources; it has not yet been checked against onomastic literature.
How names work in Peru
2 naming traditions are in use in Peru, listed in the order of the country's languages. They are separate systems, not variants of one, and each has its own page.
The most common names in Peru
| # | Name | Bearers recorded | Our rank |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mia | 12K | — |
| 2 | Alessia | 9K | — |
| 3 | Camila | 7.7K | — |
| 4 | Danna | 7.6K | — |
| 5 | Zoe | 7.3K | — |
| 6 | Valentina | — | — |
| 7 | Luciana | — | — |
| 8 | Isabella | — | — |
| 9 | Nicole | — | — |
| 10 | Ariana | — | — |
| 11 | Daniela | — | — |
| 12 | Sofía | — | — |
| 13 | Ximena | — | — |
| 14 | Antonella | — | — |
| 15 | Adriana | — | — |
| 16 | Ana | — | 21 |
| 17 | Naomi | — | — |
| 18 | Sara | — | — |
| 19 | Alejandra | — | 82 |
| 20 | Kiara | — | — |
Where the two lists disagree
21 of RENIEC — DNI population names's top 25 given names sit five or more places away in our record corpus. Neither ranking is wrong; they count different people.
The register counts one population in one year — everyone it enumerates, once. Our corpus counts records: historical registers going back decades, the diaspora, business and place records, and several generations of births. A name that was common two generations ago outranks a name common today; a name whose spelling scatters across sources (diacritics dropped, transliterated differently) loses ground, because only its dominant spelling is ranked.
Characteristic of Peru
Not the most common names — the most distinctive ones. A name appears here when Peru holds a larger share of its bearers than the world does, weighted by how much of the country's whole name distribution it accounts for.
Scripts & spelling
Countries whose names look alike
Measured as the overlap between each country's top 300 given-name forms, weighted by how common each is — the fuzzy-set approach of Lauc (2024), on a truncated inventory.
Registers & sources
Official registers
Registro Nacional de Identificación y Estado Civil (RENIEC), Peru. Counts: residents. given and surname. 33 forms. 2019–2022.
What we know about this register
Auto-backfilled registry stub (2026-06-05); verify publisher/URL. 113 rows, name_types=['given', 'surname'], evidence=['count']. source note: reniec_dni_population_2019
Last verified 2026-06-05.
RENIEC (Registro Nacional de Identificación y Estado Civil). Counts: residents. given and surname. 40 forms. 2022–2025. Licence: Free / open data.
What we know about this register
RENIEC 'nomFrecuentes' portal — top-40 surnames (national DNI bearer counts, as-of year 2025) + top baby-name lists (newborn DNI registrations 2020-2022, by sex). 79 rows (40 surname + 39 given). Portal is geo-blocked to PE IPs AND a heavy-JS app: Firecrawl (SCRAPE_TIMEOUT), BrightData PE-residential (502), Decodo residential (traffic limit) and Decodo WSA geo=Peru+JS (613) all failed; identidad.reniec.gob.pe/estadisticas is the civil-registry microdata portal, not name frequencies. Figures recovered from RENIEC-citing PE press (Trome 2026-01-22 top-20 tagged 'al ano 2025'; Diario Correo full top-40; La Republica 2022-09-12 / Infobae baby names) — same provenance channel as pe-reniec-nombres. Surname counts ranks 1-40 complete; baby-name counts published for ranks 1-5 + tail (mid-rank counts null, rank retained). Distinct from pe-reniec-names (2019 DNI given-name population) — no row overlap. ADDITIONALLY CHECKED 2026-08-06: re-confirmed the RENIEC nomFrecuentes portal is the only live per-name oracle for Peru and remains geo-blocked/unreachable from here (ground already covered by Firecrawl, BrightData PE-residential, Decodo residential, Decodo WSA geo=Peru+JS, all previously failed) -- no re-attempt made per standing instruction. Checked for an alternative INEI (Instituto Nacional de Estadistica e Informatica) per-name tool distinct from RENIEC: gob.pe/inei and inei.gob.pe/institucion pages surface only microdatos/encuestas (household surveys, price indices, censuses) with no name-search or name-frequency feature; INEI does not run a name oracle of its own -- RENIEC (civil identity register) remains the sole authority for per-name population statistics in Peru. No new source added; existing-but-unreachable status stands, do not re-investigate with further proxy attempts.
Last verified 2026-06-09.
Cited works
Behind this page's own account — its one-line answer, its explanation of why the rankings differ, and the notes on its registers. Each naming tradition cites its own sources on its page. Not yet checked against onomastic literature.
- Cultural Atlasweb
- Highland Aymara and Quechua in Boliviaweb
- Mamani Quispe surnameweb
- Mesoamerican and Andean Surnamesgenealogy
- Naming customs of Hispanic Americaencyclopaedia
- Recovering Indigenous Namesweb
- Spanish naming customsencyclopaedia
About this data
Official figures are reproduced from the register named beside them, at the year named beside them, and are never combined across registers. The "across all records" ranking counts records in our own corpus — historical registers, the diaspora, business and place records — and is not a population count. Bearer estimates are omitted where a name accounts for more than a quarter of a country's records, because the estimate is not defensible there. Names listed by reference works and licensed name dictionaries are cited as attesting a name; their figures are not published.
Data snapshot: 2026-09-12.
Questions
- What is the most common given name in Peru?
- José, according to RENIEC — DNI population names (2019), with 696,021 bearers recorded among boys.
- What is the most common surname in Peru?
- Quispe, according to RENIEC — DNI population names (2019), with 1,212,114 bearers recorded.
- Why do sources disagree about the commonest name in Peru?
- Because they count different people. RENIEC — DNI population names (2019) counts one population once, and its commonest given name is José. Our corpus counts every record we hold — historical registers, the diaspora, decades of births — and its commonest is Maria. Both are on this page, each with its denominator.
- Is there one naming system in Peru?
- No — 2 are described on this page (Quechua and Aymara, Spanish), and they are separate systems rather than variants of one.
Cite this page: Mondonomo, “Names of Peru”, https://nelma.mondonomo.ai/names/PE (data snapshot 2026-09-12). Official figures from RENIEC — DNI population names.