Jay
given name · English · Latin script
Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise
Jay is a given name, most frequently recorded in the Philippines, where it is the 20th most common given name. It appears chiefly in English and Hindi, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: from a medieval nickname for a garrulous or ostentatious person, from the bird name.
- PHPhilippines1 in 411◐
- CACanada1 in 1.4K
- AUAustralia1 in 1.5K
carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.
- ≈161K ●
- #705 ●
- 4 ●
- Sources
- 583 ●
- 1 in 2.1K ◐
across 4 countries
of 16M given names
recorded for this name
3.4M records
Official registry-verified
United States
Spellings & scripts●
Locally spelled ג'יי in IL Israel.
Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.
Meaning & origin●
from a medieval nickname for a garrulous or ostentatious person, from the bird name.
Sources 1
- Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]
Attested across 3 languages in the etymology graph.
Where in the world●
Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.
| Country | Most common spelling | Sources | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PH Philippines | #20 | 406,471 | 211K rec. | — | — | Jay | 172 |
| US United States | #175 | 160,262 | 2.7M rec. | 1 in 2.1K | 160K | Jay | 583 |
| GB United Kingdom | #250 | 135,010 | 124K rec. | — | 14 | Jay | 248 |
| IN India | — | 83,465 | 52K rec. | — | 457 | Jay | 240 |
| AU Australia | #262 | 79,872 | 72K rec. | — | 90 | Jay | 280 |
| CA Canada | #228 | 59,838 | 61K rec. | — | 10 | Jay | 229 |
| IT Italy | #500 | 12,744 | 14K rec. | — | — | Jay | 85 |
| DE Germany | #961 | 11,611 | 13K rec. | — | — | Jay | 139 |
| MY Malaysia | #639 | 8,074 | 9.6K rec. | — | — | Jay | 97 |
| SG Singapore | #84 | 7,242 | 8.1K rec. | — | — | Jay | 110 |
| CO Colombia | #781 | 5,085 | 5.3K rec. | — | — | Jay | 68 |
| AR Argentina | — | 4,858 | 5.3K rec. | — | 52 | Jay | 56 |
Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.
Languages●
- English3.3M66%
- Hindi586K12%
- 355K7%
- Spanish285K6%
- Indonesian37K1%
Show as table
| Name | Records | Note |
|---|---|---|
| English | 3,315,079 | 66% |
| Hindi | 585,677 | 12% |
| 354,799 | 7% | |
| Spanish | 284,889 | 6% |
| Indonesian | 37,196 | 1% |
Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.
Other recorded senses●
Jay is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.
In English, from OFr jay, gai, Fr geai ‘jay’, chatterer; first attested Peter le iai 1195 P (C)
as a nameA Dictionary of English Surnames
In English, modern short form, or from Jay bird name
as a nameBaby names, 25,350 baby names nicknames for your family, friends pets, including the top 100 names, 2,000 most popular…
nickname from Middle English, Old French jay(e), gai ‘jay’ (the bird), probably referring to an idle chatterer or a showy person, although the jay was also noted for its thieving habits. FOREBEARS!The name is associated with a Huguenot family from La Rochelle, who settled in New Amsterdam.
as a nameDictionary of American Family Names
In English, denoting the bird (AIE, OF jay(e), gai, LL gains, from the personal name Gains', cf. Gay 3), probably referring to an idle chatterer or a showw person, although the jay was also noted for its thieving habits. Vars.: Fr.: Geai(x), Geay, Legeay, Lejay Patrs.: Eng.: Jay(e)s.
as a nameThe Oxford Names Companion - The definitive guide to Surnames, First Names, and Place Names of the British Isles
In English, denoting the bird (ME, OF jay(e), gai, LLgains, from the personal name Gains; cf. Gay 3), probably referring to an idle chatterer or a showy person, although the jay was also noted for its thieving habits. Vars.: Fr.: Geai(x), Geay, Legeay, Lejay. Patrs.: Eng.: Jay(e)s.
as a nameA dictionary of surnames
Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.
Over time●
Show as table
| Year | records |
|---|---|
| 1880 | 103 |
| 1881 | 96 |
| 1882 | 80 |
| 1883 | 97 |
| 1884 | 110 |
| 1885 | 91 |
| 1886 | 107 |
| 1887 | 106 |
| 1888 | 122 |
| 1889 | 104 |
| 1890 | 108 |
| 1891 | 99 |
| 1892 | 111 |
| 1893 | 105 |
| 1894 | 96 |
| 1895 | 91 |
| 1896 | 78 |
| 1897 | 82 |
| 1898 | 85 |
| 1899 | 63 |
| 1900 | 107 |
| 1901 | 96 |
| 1902 | 89 |
| 1903 | 82 |
| 1904 | 95 |
| 1905 | 92 |
| 1906 | 87 |
| 1907 | 91 |
| 1908 | 89 |
| 1909 | 98 |
| 1910 | 120 |
| 1911 | 126 |
| 1912 | 318 |
| 1913 | 349 |
| 1914 | 379 |
| 1915 | 537 |
| 1916 | 640 |
| 1917 | 643 |
| 1918 | 706 |
| 1919 | 637 |
| 1920 | 666 |
| 1921 | 828 |
| 1922 | 780 |
| 1923 | 829 |
| 1924 | 854 |
| 1925 | 789 |
| 1926 | 827 |
| 1927 | 870 |
| 1928 | 769 |
| 1929 | 842 |
| 1930 | 891 |
| 1931 | 867 |
| 1932 | 934 |
| 1933 | 949 |
| 1934 | 933 |
| 1935 | 1,067 |
| 1936 | 1,102 |
| 1937 | 1,147 |
| 1938 | 1,181 |
| 1939 | 1,146 |
| 1940 | 1,291 |
| 1941 | 1,416 |
| 1942 | 1,598 |
| 1943 | 1,673 |
| 1944 | 1,554 |
| 1945 | 1,760 |
| 1946 | 2,196 |
| 1947 | 2,438 |
| 1948 | 2,272 |
| 1949 | 2,457 |
| 1950 | 2,584 |
| 1951 | 2,637 |
| 1952 | 3,028 |
| 1953 | 3,235 |
| 1954 | 3,372 |
| 1955 | 3,396 |
| 1956 | 4,120 |
| 1957 | 4,630 |
| 1958 | 5,027 |
| 1959 | 4,940 |
| 1960 | 5,385 |
| 1961 | 5,119 |
| 1962 | 5,158 |
| 1963 | 4,720 |
| 1964 | 4,567 |
| 1965 | 3,944 |
| 1966 | 3,598 |
| 1967 | 3,612 |
| 1968 | 3,428 |
| 1969 | 3,181 |
| 1970 | 3,415 |
| 1971 | 2,866 |
| 1972 | 2,443 |
| 1973 | 2,215 |
| 1974 | 2,360 |
| 1975 | 2,174 |
| 1976 | 2,105 |
| 1977 | 2,097 |
| 1978 | 2,151 |
| 1979 | 2,145 |
| 1980 | 1,984 |
| 1981 | 1,787 |
| 1982 | 1,667 |
| 1983 | 1,541 |
| 1984 | 1,554 |
| 1985 | 1,524 |
| 1986 | 1,484 |
| 1987 | 1,487 |
| 1988 | 1,369 |
| 1989 | 1,444 |
| 1990 | 1,403 |
| 1991 | 1,268 |
| 1992 | 1,220 |
| 1993 | 1,106 |
| 1994 | 1,102 |
| 1995 | 1,011 |
| 1996 | 942 |
| 1997 | 946 |
| 1998 | 833 |
| 1999 | 855 |
| 2000 | 869 |
| 2001 | 888 |
| 2002 | 825 |
| 2003 | 810 |
| 2004 | 822 |
| 2005 | 852 |
| 2006 | 867 |
| 2007 | 752 |
| 2008 | 763 |
| 2009 | 719 |
| 2010 | 687 |
| 2011 | 718 |
| 2012 | 772 |
| 2013 | 767 |
| 2014 | 850 |
| 2015 | 806 |
| 2016 | 818 |
| 2017 | 859 |
| 2018 | 799 |
| 2019 | 848 |
| 2020 | 808 |
| 2021 | 864 |
| 2022 | 897 |
| 2023 | 837 |
| 2024 | 822 |
| 2025 | 809 |
US SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present) — 146 years between 1880–2025. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.
Notable people with this name●
- Alan Pakulab. 1928USnot in their usual nameAmerican film director, writer and producer (1928–1998)
- Harlan Ellisonb. 1934USnot in their usual nameAmerican writer (1934–2018)
- Stephen Jay Gouldb. 1941USAmerican biologist and historian of science (1941–2002)
- Victor Garberb. 1949CAnot in their usual nameCanadian actor and singer
- Brent Spinerb. 1949USnot in their usual nameAmerican actor
- Jay Lenob. 1950USAmerican television host and comedian (born 1950)
- Jay Insleeb. 1951USGovernor of Washington from 2013 to 2025
- Jay O. Sandersb. 1953USAmerican actor (born 1953)
- David Juliusb. 1955USnot in their usual nameAmerican physiologist and Nobel laureate 2021
- Jay Seanb. 1981GBBritish singer, rapper and songwriter
The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).
Evidence●
Attested in 97 sources across 50 countries.
| Country | Register | Year | Count | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US United States | Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex | 2020 | 160K | #339 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020 | 2020 | 10K | #3,393 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010 | 2010 | 9.9K | #3,604 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000 | 2000 | 9.8K | #3,349 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex | 2020 | 3.8K | #339 |
| NL Netherlands | Meertens NVB — Nederlandse Voornamenbank (live per-name BRP counts, 1790-2017) | — | 2.8K | #1,121 |
| US United States | SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present) | 2025 | 809 | — |
| IN India | Instate — India surnames (clean spellings) from electoral rolls | — | 457 | #9,831 |
| SE Sweden | Skatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population) | — | 407 | #3,198 |
| FI Finland | DVV — Nimipalvelu (Finnish name service, per-name lookup) | — | 369 | #2,432 |
| FR France | INSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000) | 1991 | 366 | — |
| NO Norway | SSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population) | — | 234 | #4,270 |
Reference works 7
- Dictionary of American Family Names
- The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
- Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
- Wikipedia given-name tokens
- Wikipedia surname tokens
- Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
- jeantosti.com — Dictionnaire des noms de famille de France et d'ailleurs (Jean Tosti)
These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.
Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 1,152 rows in the corpus for this spelling.
Frequently asked questions
- How common is the name Jay?
- We estimate roughly 161 thousand people bear Jay (counting its spellings and scripts) across 4 countries in our records.
- In which country does Jay have the most bearers?
- Jay is most frequently recorded in the Philippines, where it is most often spelled jay.
- How common is Jay compared with other names?
- In the Philippines, Jay is the 20th most common given name of 462,140 given names recorded there.
- Is Jay a male or female name?
- Jay is a male name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
- What does the name Jay mean?
- Recorded meaning: from a medieval nickname for a garrulous or ostentatious person, from the bird name.
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/jayThe same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.
About this data
Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.
Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.
Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.
Cite this page Mondonomo, “Jay” — the 20th most common given name in Philippines. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.