Kay
given name · English · Latin script
Recorded as a female name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise
Kay is a given name, most frequently recorded in the United Kingdom. In Singapore it is the 60th most common given name. It appears chiefly in English and , written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: (i) from the medieval male personal name Kay, of Celtic origin, perhaps ultimately from Latin Gaius; (ii) ‘key-maker’ or ‘key-bearer’; (iii) ‘person who lives by or works on a wharf’; (iv) nickname fo.
- SGSingapore1 in 1.2K◐
- GBUnited Kingdom1 in 1.4K
- AUAustralia1 in 1.5K
carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.
- ≈98K ●
- #882 ●
- 2 ●
- Sources
- 494 ●
- 1 in 625 ◐
across 11 countries
of 16M given names
recorded for this name
3.0M records
Official registry-verified
Finland
Spellings & scripts●
Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.
Meaning & origin●
(i) from the medieval male personal name Kay, of Celtic origin, perhaps ultimately from Latin Gaius; (ii) ‘key-maker’ or ‘key-bearer’; (iii) ‘person who lives by or works on a wharf’; (iv) nickname for someone like a jackdaw; (v) nickname for a left-handed person; (vi) improvised surname adopted by immigrants with a surname beginning K-.
Sources 1
- Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]
Attested across 11 languages in the etymology graph.
Where in the world●
Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.
| Country | Most common spelling | Sources | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB United Kingdom | #235 | 143,860 | 162K rec. | — | 735 | Kay | 226 |
| AU Australia | #271 | 77,702 | 83K rec. | — | 573 | Kay | 207 |
| US United States | #190 | 74,670 | 2.5M rec. | 1 in 4.5K | 75K | Kay | 494 |
| CA Canada | #276 | 47,200 | 54K rec. | — | 60 | Kay | 153 |
| PH Philippines | — | 18,359 | 17K rec. | — | — | Kay | 93 |
| IT Italy | #427 | 15,890 | 17K rec. | — | — | Kay | 44 |
| NL Netherlands | — | 12,856 | 4.6K rec. | — | 3.6K | Kay | 95 |
| FI Finland | — | 8,914△ | 1.8K rec. | 1 in 625 | 12K | — | 15 |
| SG Singapore | #60 | 8,908 | 9.7K rec. | — | — | Kay | 89 |
| MY Malaysia | #606 | 8,421 | 9.4K rec. | — | — | Kay | 92 |
| CN China | — | 7,984 | 8K rec. | — | — | Kay | 49 |
| NO Norway | — | 4,694△ | 1.2K rec. | 1 in 1.2K | 12K | Kay | 47 |
Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.
Languages●
- English3M77%
- 282K7%
- Spanish129K3%
- German100K3%
- Hindi60K2%
Show as table
| Name | Records | Note |
|---|---|---|
| English | 2,982,504 | 77% |
| 281,826 | 7% | |
| Spanish | 129,212 | 3% |
| German | 100,074 | 3% |
| Hindi | 60,123 | 2% |
Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.
Other recorded senses●
Kay is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.
In English, from Lat Caius; from a quay/wharf; from ME ka/kay ‘jackdaw’; from ME kei ‘left’/clumsy; possibly key-maker or key-bearer; first attested Britius filius Kay 1199 P (Nth)
as a nameA Dictionary of English Surnames
In German, from the place name in Frankfurt an der Oder
as a nameDeutsche Namenkunde: Unsere Familiennamen nach ihrer Entstehung und Bedeutung
In English, metonymic occupational name for a locksmith, from Middle English keye, kaye ‘key’. Compare Care, Kear.
as a nameDictionary of American Family Names
In English, nickname from Middle English ca ‘jackdaw’, from an unattested Old Norse kd. See also Daw.
as a nameDictionary of American Family Names
In English, nickname from Middle English cai, kay, kei ‘left-handed’, ‘clumsy’.
as a nameDictionary of American Family Names
Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.
Over time●
Show as table
| Year | records |
|---|---|
| 1882 | 5 |
| 1885 | 6 |
| 1886 | 6 |
| 1887 | 6 |
| 1888 | 6 |
| 1889 | 7 |
| 1890 | 5 |
| 1891 | 5 |
| 1892 | 7 |
| 1893 | 16 |
| 1894 | 14 |
| 1895 | 10 |
| 1896 | 13 |
| 1897 | 15 |
| 1898 | 14 |
| 1899 | 23 |
| 1900 | 26 |
| 1901 | 22 |
| 1902 | 26 |
| 1903 | 37 |
| 1904 | 39 |
| 1905 | 49 |
| 1906 | 42 |
| 1907 | 53 |
| 1908 | 75 |
| 1909 | 83 |
| 1910 | 106 |
| 1911 | 111 |
| 1912 | 143 |
| 1913 | 159 |
| 1914 | 215 |
| 1915 | 243 |
| 1916 | 272 |
| 1917 | 283 |
| 1918 | 311 |
| 1919 | 330 |
| 1920 | 313 |
| 1921 | 304 |
| 1922 | 281 |
| 1923 | 285 |
| 1924 | 302 |
| 1925 | 248 |
| 1926 | 224 |
| 1927 | 267 |
| 1928 | 223 |
| 1929 | 218 |
| 1930 | 351 |
| 1931 | 558 |
| 1932 | 658 |
| 1933 | 864 |
| 1934 | 1,430 |
| 1935 | 1,648 |
| 1936 | 2,408 |
| 1937 | 3,010 |
| 1938 | 3,114 |
| 1939 | 3,260 |
| 1940 | 3,200 |
| 1941 | 3,538 |
| 1942 | 3,622 |
| 1943 | 3,494 |
| 1944 | 3,170 |
| 1945 | 3,058 |
| 1946 | 3,358 |
| 1947 | 3,520 |
| 1948 | 2,943 |
| 1949 | 2,751 |
| 1950 | 2,628 |
| 1951 | 2,963 |
| 1952 | 2,768 |
| 1953 | 2,462 |
| 1954 | 2,506 |
| 1955 | 2,327 |
| 1956 | 2,394 |
| 1957 | 2,355 |
| 1958 | 2,238 |
| 1959 | 2,004 |
| 1960 | 1,925 |
| 1961 | 1,955 |
| 1962 | 1,878 |
| 1963 | 1,608 |
| 1964 | 1,301 |
| 1965 | 1,021 |
| 1966 | 856 |
| 1967 | 711 |
| 1968 | 637 |
| 1969 | 498 |
| 1970 | 476 |
| 1971 | 376 |
| 1972 | 251 |
| 1973 | 272 |
| 1974 | 239 |
| 1975 | 206 |
| 1976 | 191 |
| 1977 | 195 |
| 1978 | 155 |
| 1979 | 156 |
| 1980 | 153 |
| 1981 | 164 |
| 1982 | 151 |
| 1983 | 150 |
| 1984 | 147 |
| 1985 | 139 |
| 1986 | 129 |
| 1987 | 118 |
| 1988 | 141 |
| 1989 | 117 |
| 1990 | 114 |
| 1991 | 104 |
| 1992 | 104 |
| 1993 | 100 |
| 1994 | 88 |
| 1995 | 82 |
| 1996 | 67 |
| 1997 | 74 |
| 1998 | 70 |
| 1999 | 66 |
| 2000 | 74 |
| 2001 | 72 |
| 2002 | 79 |
| 2003 | 66 |
| 2004 | 67 |
| 2005 | 61 |
| 2006 | 63 |
| 2007 | 66 |
| 2008 | 46 |
| 2009 | 41 |
| 2010 | 47 |
| 2011 | 47 |
| 2012 | 52 |
| 2013 | 51 |
| 2014 | 60 |
| 2015 | 43 |
| 2016 | 47 |
| 2017 | 51 |
| 2018 | 63 |
| 2019 | 43 |
| 2020 | 42 |
| 2021 | 42 |
| 2022 | 47 |
| 2023 | 48 |
| 2024 | 38 |
| 2025 | 37 |
US SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present) — 142 years between 1882–2025. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.
Notable people with this name●
- Kay Johnsonb. 1904USAmerican actress (1904–1975)
- Kay Medfordb. 1919USAmerican actress (1919–1980)
- Kay Kendallb. 1927GBEnglish actress (1927-1959)
- Tippi Hedrenb. 1930USnot in their usual nameAmerican actress, model and activist
- Kay Iveyb. 1944USGovernor of Alabama since 2017
- Xanana Gusmãob. 1946TLnot in their usual namePrime Minister and former President of East Timor
- Sandy Duncanb. 1946USnot in their usual nameAmerican actress, comedian, dancer and singer (born 1946)
- Mary Kay Bergmanb. 1961USAmerican voice actress
- Calista Flockhartb. 1964USnot in their usual nameAmerican actress
- Missi Pyleb. 1972USnot in their usual nameAmerican actress and singer
The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).
Evidence●
Attested in 97 sources across 50 countries.
| Country | Register | Year | Count | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US United States | Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex | 2020 | 75K | #684 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010 | 2010 | 24K | #1,467 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000 | 2000 | 23K | #1,402 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020 | 2020 | 23K | #1,538 |
| IN India | Instate — India surnames (clean spellings) from electoral rolls | — | 5.2K | #1,528 |
| NL Netherlands | Meertens NVB — Nederlandse Voornamenbank (live per-name BRP counts, 1790-2017) | — | 3.6K | #923 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex | 2020 | 2.3K | #684 |
| NO Norway | SSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population) | — | 2.1K | #1,054 |
| NO Norway | SSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891) | 2025 | 824 | — |
| SE Sweden | Skatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population) | — | 772 | #2,037 |
| SE Sweden | SCB — Namnstatistik (to 2023) | 2020 | 288 | — |
| DK Denmark | Danmarks Statistik — Hvor mange hedder...? (living-population name counts) | — | 204 | #877 |
Reference works 6
- Dictionary of American Family Names
- The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
- Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
- Wikipedia given-name tokens
- Wikipedia surname tokens
- Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.
Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 1,015 rows in the corpus for this spelling.
Frequently asked questions
- How common is the name Kay?
- We estimate roughly 98 thousand people bear Kay (counting its spellings and scripts) across 11 countries in our records.
- In which country does Kay have the most bearers?
- Kay is most frequently recorded in the United Kingdom, where it is most often spelled kay.
- Where is Kay most common?
- Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Kay is densest in Finland — about 1 in 625 people — even though United Kingdom holds more of our records for it.
- How common is Kay compared with other names?
- In the United Kingdom, Kay is the 235th most common given name of 369,273 given names recorded there.
- Is Kay a male or female name?
- Kay is recorded for both men and women. We don't publish a percentage split: a record's gender belongs to the person and is attached to every given name on that record, so names in cultures where a name string also carries a parent's or spouse's given name pick up large cross-gender counts.
- What does the name Kay mean?
- Recorded meaning: (i) from the medieval male personal name Kay, of Celtic origin, perhaps ultimately from Latin Gaius; (ii) ‘key-maker’ or ‘key-bearer’; (iii) ‘person who lives by or works on a wharf’; (iv) nickname fo…
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/kayThe same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.
About this data
Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.
Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.
Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.
Cite this page Mondonomo, “Kay” — the 235th most common given name in United Kingdom. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.