Mathieu

given name · French · Latin script

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Mathieu is a given name, with more bearers in France than in any other country. In Martinique it is the 52nd most common given name. It appears chiefly in French and English, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: From Hebrew Mattityahu, “gift of Yahweh”; feast day of Saint Matthew.

rarermore common
  • MQMartinique1 in 391
  • FRFrance1 in 445
  • GPGuadeloupe1 in 453

carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.

≈156K

across 10 countries

Sources
401

604K records

Official registry-verified

1 in 445

France

Meaning & origin

From Hebrew Mattityahu, “gift of Yahweh”; feast day of Saint Matthew.

Sources 1

  • Dictionnaire généalogique des prénoms

Attested across 13 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.

Where Mathieu is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
FR France#107152,590545K rec.1 in 445153KMathieu401
CA Canada#59216,35217K rec.2Mathieu211
BE Belgium#14410,48015K rec.6KMathieu140
US United States2,83215K rec.1 in 117K5.6KMathieu280
CH Switzerland#3571,8461.5K rec.965Mathieu93
MQ Martinique#521,657190 rec.5Mathieu21
GP Guadeloupe#731,369229 rec.5Mathieu16
GB United Kingdom1,1221K rec.3Mathieu97
NL Netherlands845612 rec.2.6KMathieu64
CM Cameroon#137760827 rec.Mathieu28
VN Vietnam27834 rec.Mathieu15
PL Poland2595 rec.1 in 148K2592

Roughly 153K people in France bear this name (about 1 in 445). Estimates project the name's share of our records onto national population, so each is only as good as the record base beside it — the Basis column gives that base; rows marked rest on fewer records than the estimate itself and are order-of-magnitude at best.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.

Languages

  • French1.1M92%
  • English43K4%
  • Dutch10K1%
  • Western Frisian9.1K1%
  • Spanish3.9K1%
Show as table
Languages in which the name is recorded
NameRecordsNote
French1,052,75792%
English43,4424%
Dutch10,4681%
Western Frisian9,1191%
Spanish3,9081%

Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.

Other names spelled this way

Mathieu is also recorded as 5 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • English given name128K records spelled Mathieu6 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Netherlands, Canada, United States, Belgium

    Languages: English, Dutch, Western Frisian

    Also written Mâthīēū, Mathieú, Mãthīęū

  • Spanish given name23K records spelled Mathieu6 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Canada, Spain, Brazil

    Languages: Spanish, Portuguese

    Also written Mãthieu, Màthieu, Máthíéu, Mathièu

  • German given name15K records spelled Mathieu2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Germany, Canada, Austria, Belgium

    Also written Màthieu

  • Polish given name1.9K records spelled Mathieu2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Poland, Canada, United States, Belgium

    Also written Mathieú

  • Danish given name1.4K records spelled Mathieu7 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Denmark, Norway, United States, Canada

    Languages: Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Swedish

    Also written Măthįeu

76 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses

Mathieu is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In French, From Hebrew Mattityahu via Latin Matthaeus, meaning 'gift of YHWH'.

    as a nameLe grand guide des prénoms (Enfant - Education)

  • In French, French form of Matthew, from Hebrew Mattityahu, 'gift of Yahweh'.

    as a nameLe grand guide des prénoms (Enfant - Education)

  • In French, from the personal name Mathieu, vernacular derivative of Latin Mathias or Matthaeus (see Matthew).

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

  • In French, du nom hébreu Mattiyyā́h, ‘don du Seigneur’.

    as a nameDictionnaire des noms de famille du Canada français. Anthroponymie et généalogie. 2e édition

  • In French, Du grec Matthaios, « don de Dieu »; forme française de Matthieu/Matthias.

    as a nameDictionnaire généalogique des prénoms

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Over time

01020304019001920194019601980200040 · 1991

Show as table
Mathieu in INSEE — Fichier des prénoms (births by department), dpt 972 (Martinique), Martinique, 1900–2019
Yearrecords
190010
190115
190215
190310
190420
190515
190615
19075
19085
19095
191015
191120
191210
191310
191410
191510
19165
191715
191815
191915
192010
192110
192215
192310
192410
19255
192615
192710
192810
192915
193010
19315
193210
193320
193415
193510
193610
193710
193810
193910
194010
194110
194210
19435
194415
194515
194615
194715
194815
194920
195020
195110
19525
195315
195410
195520
195615
195710
195815
195910
19605
196115
196215
196310
19645
196510
196610
196715
196810
196910
197010
19715
19725
19735
197410
197510
197610
19775
19785
19795
198010
198110
198210
198310
198420
198520
198610
198715
198825
198925
199025
199140
199235
199325
199435
199535
199625
199725
199830
199925
200025
200125
200215
200320
200420
200510
200620
200710
200820
200910
201010
20115
20125
201315
20155
20165
20195

MQ INSEE — Fichier des prénoms (births by department), dpt 972 (Martinique)117 years between 1900–2019. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.

Notable people with this name

1700180019002000Mathieu de Montmorency-Laval, b. 1767Mathieu Kérékou, b. 1933Mathieu Carrière, b. 1950Mathieu Vadepied, b. 1963Mathieu Amalric, b. 1965Mathieu Kassovitz, b. 1967Mathieu Demy, b. 1972Mathieu Valbuena, b. 1984Mathieu Flamini, b. 1984Mathieu Debuchy, b. 1985

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence

Attested in 83 sources across 44 countries.

Official registers attesting Mathieu
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des prénoms (1900–2024)2024153K#390
BE BelgiumFamilienaam.be — Belgian family-name frequency (population register)20086K#69
BE BelgiumStatbel — Noms de famille (family names)5.7K#74
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 202020205.6K#5,937
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 201020105.5K#6,232
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 200020004.8K#6,482
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)19914.5K
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex20202.8K#5,843
NL NetherlandsMeertens NVB — Nederlandse Voornamenbank (live per-name BRP counts, 1790-2017)2.6K#1,173
AR ArgentinaRENAPER — Apellidos (person counts, national)984
CH SwitzerlandBFS — Familiennamen der Wohnbevölkerung (surnames)2024965#1,231
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL given names (first + second name position, 2026-01-20)2026259#1,083

Reference works 8

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
  • Wikipedia given-name tokens
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
  • jeantosti.com — Dictionnaire des noms de famille de France et d'ailleurs (Jean Tosti)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 699 rows in the corpus for this spelling.

Frequently asked questions

How common is the name Mathieu?
We estimate roughly 156 thousand people bear Mathieu (counting its spellings and scripts) across 10 countries in our records.
In which country does Mathieu have the most bearers?
We estimate about 153 thousand people bear Mathieu in France, more than in any other country in our records, where it is most often spelled mathieu.
How common is Mathieu compared with other names?
In France, Mathieu is the 107th most common given name of 711,207 given names recorded there.
Is Mathieu a male or female name?
Mathieu is a male name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
What does the name Mathieu mean?
Recorded meaning: From Hebrew Mattityahu, “gift of Yahweh”; feast day of Saint Matthew.
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/mathieu

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Mathieu” — the 107th most common given name in France. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.

See how Mathieu parses inside a full name →