Francisca

given name · Portuguese · Latin script

Recorded as a female name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Francisca is a given name, with more bearers in Brazil than in any other country, where it is the 20th most common given name. It appears chiefly in Portuguese and Spanish, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: A throwing axe used as a weapon during the Early Middle Ages by the Franks.

rarermore common
  • DODominican Republic1 in 219
  • NINicaragua1 in 226
  • ESSpain1 in 277

carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.

≈905K

across 10 countries

#126

of 16M given names

2

recorded for this name

Sources
295

2.0M records

Official registry-verified

1 in 277

Spain

Spellings & scripts

FranciscaLatin · Portuguese12M records
ФрансискаCyrillic · Russian8 records

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin

A throwing axe used as a weapon during the Early Middle Ages by the Franks.

Sources 1

  • kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Attested across 17 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.

Where Francisca is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
BR Brazil#20665,602378K rec.1 in 318726KFrancisca160
MX Mexico#109521,111448K rec.1.8KFrancisca141
AR Argentina#259516,741351K rec.307Francisca77
CL Chile#48324,34425K rec.352Francisca166
PE Peru#116248,666211K rec.Francisca55
VE Venezuela#133186,57487K rec.Francisca37
ES Spain#47180,314113K rec.1 in 277194KFrancisca167
NI Nicaragua#1066,45866K rec.Francisca20
DO Dominican Republic#2245,1016.4K rec.18KFrancisca40
SV El Salvador#8145,00042K rec.Francisca24
US United States36,858124K rec.1 in 9K37KFrancisca295
EC Ecuador18,353510 rec.1 in 92118KFrancisca37

Roughly 666K people in Brazil bear this name (about 1 in 318). Estimates project the name's share of our records onto national population, so each is only as good as the record base beside it — the Basis column gives that base; rows marked rest on fewer records than the estimate itself and are order-of-magnitude at best.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.

Languages

  • Portuguese12M72%
  • Spanish3M18%
  • English999K6%
  • Catalan180K1%
  • Western Frisian96K1%
Show as table
Languages in which the name is recorded
NameRecordsNote
Portuguese12,285,20672%
Spanish3,012,59218%
English999,4206%
Catalan180,3221%
Western Frisian96,4871%

Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.

Other names spelled this way

Francisca is also recorded as 4 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • English given name1.2M records spelled Francisca20 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Brazil, Netherlands, United States, Venezuela

    Languages: English, Western Frisian, Dutch

    Also written Françisca, Frànçisca, Franciscå, Fräncïsca, Franciscà

  • Catalan given name204K records spelled Francisca9 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Spain, France, United States, Belgium

    Languages: Catalan, French

    Also written Francina, Françisca, Francîsca, Fràncisca, Frãncìscå

  • a separate given name27K records spelled Francisca2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Bolivia, United Kingdom, Spain

    Also written Franciscà

  • Lao given name4.1K records spelled Francisca2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Laos, Chile, United States, Spain

    Also written F'Rancisca

73 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses

Francisca is also recorded in 3 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In Swedish, Francisca (m.fl. former) är femininformer till latinets Franciscus (→ Frans; jfr även → Francis). I den rikssvenska almanackan 9 februari och i den finlandssvenska 4 okto ber.

    as a nameFörnamn i Sverige. Kortfattat namnlexikon

  • In German, weibl. Vom., Schreibvariante von

    as a nameDUDEN Lexikon der Vornamen

  • Libre

    as a name25,000 nombres de bebé. La mejor guía para escoger el nombre adecuado

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Over time

050100150200190019502000198 · 1928

Show as table
Francisca in SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present), United States, 1882–2025
Yearrecords
18825
18838
18847
18858
18867
188710
188819
188911
189020
189124
189222
189310
189416
189513
189613
189727
189826
189920
190038
190130
190243
190329
190439
190541
190633
190745
190838
190940
191046
191149
191282
191355
191485
191567
191697
1917104
1918109
1919109
1920150
1921157
1922157
1923133
1924154
1925168
1926167
1927179
1928198
1929191
1930169
1931133
1932111
1933109
1934120
193598
193680
193798
193896
193979
194083
194169
194277
194389
194481
1945112
1946102
1947103
1948130
1949103
195098
1951100
1952101
1953109
195499
195577
195690
1957114
195891
195996
1960129
196189
196285
196399
196494
196588
1966102
196792
196889
1969118
1970106
1971131
1972109
1973127
1974148
1975129
1976137
1977125
1978139
1979142
1980167
1981165
1982158
1983123
1984117
1985153
1986106
1987116
1988134
1989146
1990133
1991138
1992148
1993133
1994128
1995117
1996138
1997105
199890
199997
2000103
200190
200288
200379
200487
200567
200667
200766
200868
200960
201051
201135
201246
201351
201451
201543
201660
201741
201844
201951
202045
202154
202253
202357
202463
202556

US SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)144 years between 1882–2025. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.

Notable people with this name

16001700180019002000Luisa de Guzmán, b. 1613Franciszka Corvin-Krasińska, b. 1742Fernán Caballero, b. 1796Maria II of Portugal, b. 1819Princess Francisca of Brazil, b. 1824Princess Marie Louise of Schleswig-Holstein, b. 1872Paquita Rico, b. 1929Princess Margriet of the Netherlands, b. 1943Cobie Smulders, b. 1982Yuridia, b. 1985

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence

Attested in 91 sources across 49 countries.

Official registers attesting Francisca
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
BR BrazilIBGE — Nomes (census name API)726K#39
BR BrazilIBGE — Nomes no Brasil API (Census 2010 + 2022)722K#3
BR BrazilIBGE — names by decade (Kaggle mirror)2022666K
BR BrazilIBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname)662K#22
ES SpainINE — Nombres más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal)194K#18
ES SpainINE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos)180K#43
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex202037K#1,115
EC EcuadorINEC — civil registry names202418K#117
DO Dominican RepublicJCE — Nombres más registrados (annual)202518K#8
NL NetherlandsMeertens NVB — Nederlandse Voornamenbank (live per-name BRP counts, 1790-2017)16K#233
BR BrazilIBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname)4K#22
BR BrazilIBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname)20202.4K

Reference works 6

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
  • Wikipedia given-name tokens
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 959 rows in the corpus for this spelling.

Frequently asked questions

How common is the name Francisca?
We estimate roughly 905 thousand people bear Francisca (counting its spellings and scripts) across 10 countries in our records.
In which country does Francisca have the most bearers?
We estimate about 666 thousand people bear Francisca in Brazil, more than in any other country in our records, where it is most often spelled francisca.
How common is Francisca compared with other names?
In Brazil, Francisca is the 20th most common given name of 536,280 given names recorded there.
Is Francisca a male or female name?
Francisca is a female name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
What does the name Francisca mean?
Recorded meaning: A throwing axe used as a weapon during the Early Middle Ages by the Franks.
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/francisca

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Francisca” — the 20th most common given name in Brazil. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.

See how Francisca parses inside a full name →