Francisca
given name · Portuguese · Latin script
Recorded as a female name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise
Francisca is a given name, with more bearers in Brazil than in any other country, where it is the 20th most common given name. It appears chiefly in Portuguese and Spanish, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: A throwing axe used as a weapon during the Early Middle Ages by the Franks.
- DODominican Republic1 in 219◐
- NINicaragua1 in 226
- ESSpain1 in 277
carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.
- ≈905K ●
- #126 ●
- 2 ●
- Sources
- 295 ●
- 1 in 277 ◐
across 10 countries
of 16M given names
recorded for this name
2.0M records
Official registry-verified
Spain
Spellings & scripts●
Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.
Meaning & origin●
A throwing axe used as a weapon during the Early Middle Ages by the Franks.
Sources 1
- kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)
Attested across 17 languages in the etymology graph.
Where in the world●
Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.
| Country | Most common spelling | Sources | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR Brazil | #20 | 665,602 | 378K rec. | 1 in 318 | 726K | Francisca | 160 |
| MX Mexico | #109 | 521,111 | 448K rec. | — | 1.8K | Francisca | 141 |
| AR Argentina | #259 | 516,741 | 351K rec. | — | 307 | Francisca | 77 |
| CL Chile | #48 | 324,344 | 25K rec. | — | 352 | Francisca | 166 |
| PE Peru | #116 | 248,666 | 211K rec. | — | — | Francisca | 55 |
| VE Venezuela | #133 | 186,574 | 87K rec. | — | — | Francisca | 37 |
| ES Spain | #47 | 180,314 | 113K rec. | 1 in 277 | 194K | Francisca | 167 |
| NI Nicaragua | #10 | 66,458 | 66K rec. | — | — | Francisca | 20 |
| DO Dominican Republic | #22 | 45,101 | 6.4K rec. | — | 18K | Francisca | 40 |
| SV El Salvador | #81 | 45,000 | 42K rec. | — | — | Francisca | 24 |
| US United States | — | 36,858 | 124K rec. | 1 in 9K | 37K | Francisca | 295 |
| EC Ecuador | — | 18,353△ | 510 rec. | 1 in 921 | 18K | Francisca | 37 |
Roughly 666K people in Brazil bear this name (about 1 in 318). Estimates project the name's share of our records onto national population, so each is only as good as the record base beside it — the Basis column gives that base; rows marked △ rest on fewer records than the estimate itself and are order-of-magnitude at best.
Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.
Languages●
- Portuguese12M72%
- Spanish3M18%
- English999K6%
- Catalan180K1%
- Western Frisian96K1%
Show as table
| Name | Records | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Portuguese | 12,285,206 | 72% |
| Spanish | 3,012,592 | 18% |
| English | 999,420 | 6% |
| Catalan | 180,322 | 1% |
| Western Frisian | 96,487 | 1% |
Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.
Other recorded senses●
Francisca is also recorded in 3 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.
In Swedish, Francisca (m.fl. former) är femininformer till latinets Franciscus (→ Frans; jfr även → Francis). I den rikssvenska almanackan 9 februari och i den finlandssvenska 4 okto ber.
as a nameFörnamn i Sverige. Kortfattat namnlexikon
In German, weibl. Vom., Schreibvariante von
as a nameDUDEN Lexikon der Vornamen
Libre
as a name25,000 nombres de bebé. La mejor guía para escoger el nombre adecuado
Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.
Over time●
Show as table
| Year | records |
|---|---|
| 1882 | 5 |
| 1883 | 8 |
| 1884 | 7 |
| 1885 | 8 |
| 1886 | 7 |
| 1887 | 10 |
| 1888 | 19 |
| 1889 | 11 |
| 1890 | 20 |
| 1891 | 24 |
| 1892 | 22 |
| 1893 | 10 |
| 1894 | 16 |
| 1895 | 13 |
| 1896 | 13 |
| 1897 | 27 |
| 1898 | 26 |
| 1899 | 20 |
| 1900 | 38 |
| 1901 | 30 |
| 1902 | 43 |
| 1903 | 29 |
| 1904 | 39 |
| 1905 | 41 |
| 1906 | 33 |
| 1907 | 45 |
| 1908 | 38 |
| 1909 | 40 |
| 1910 | 46 |
| 1911 | 49 |
| 1912 | 82 |
| 1913 | 55 |
| 1914 | 85 |
| 1915 | 67 |
| 1916 | 97 |
| 1917 | 104 |
| 1918 | 109 |
| 1919 | 109 |
| 1920 | 150 |
| 1921 | 157 |
| 1922 | 157 |
| 1923 | 133 |
| 1924 | 154 |
| 1925 | 168 |
| 1926 | 167 |
| 1927 | 179 |
| 1928 | 198 |
| 1929 | 191 |
| 1930 | 169 |
| 1931 | 133 |
| 1932 | 111 |
| 1933 | 109 |
| 1934 | 120 |
| 1935 | 98 |
| 1936 | 80 |
| 1937 | 98 |
| 1938 | 96 |
| 1939 | 79 |
| 1940 | 83 |
| 1941 | 69 |
| 1942 | 77 |
| 1943 | 89 |
| 1944 | 81 |
| 1945 | 112 |
| 1946 | 102 |
| 1947 | 103 |
| 1948 | 130 |
| 1949 | 103 |
| 1950 | 98 |
| 1951 | 100 |
| 1952 | 101 |
| 1953 | 109 |
| 1954 | 99 |
| 1955 | 77 |
| 1956 | 90 |
| 1957 | 114 |
| 1958 | 91 |
| 1959 | 96 |
| 1960 | 129 |
| 1961 | 89 |
| 1962 | 85 |
| 1963 | 99 |
| 1964 | 94 |
| 1965 | 88 |
| 1966 | 102 |
| 1967 | 92 |
| 1968 | 89 |
| 1969 | 118 |
| 1970 | 106 |
| 1971 | 131 |
| 1972 | 109 |
| 1973 | 127 |
| 1974 | 148 |
| 1975 | 129 |
| 1976 | 137 |
| 1977 | 125 |
| 1978 | 139 |
| 1979 | 142 |
| 1980 | 167 |
| 1981 | 165 |
| 1982 | 158 |
| 1983 | 123 |
| 1984 | 117 |
| 1985 | 153 |
| 1986 | 106 |
| 1987 | 116 |
| 1988 | 134 |
| 1989 | 146 |
| 1990 | 133 |
| 1991 | 138 |
| 1992 | 148 |
| 1993 | 133 |
| 1994 | 128 |
| 1995 | 117 |
| 1996 | 138 |
| 1997 | 105 |
| 1998 | 90 |
| 1999 | 97 |
| 2000 | 103 |
| 2001 | 90 |
| 2002 | 88 |
| 2003 | 79 |
| 2004 | 87 |
| 2005 | 67 |
| 2006 | 67 |
| 2007 | 66 |
| 2008 | 68 |
| 2009 | 60 |
| 2010 | 51 |
| 2011 | 35 |
| 2012 | 46 |
| 2013 | 51 |
| 2014 | 51 |
| 2015 | 43 |
| 2016 | 60 |
| 2017 | 41 |
| 2018 | 44 |
| 2019 | 51 |
| 2020 | 45 |
| 2021 | 54 |
| 2022 | 53 |
| 2023 | 57 |
| 2024 | 63 |
| 2025 | 56 |
US SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present) — 144 years between 1882–2025. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.
Notable people with this name●
- Luisa de Guzmánb. 1613ESnot in their usual nameDuchess of Braganza; Queen consort of Portugal (1613-1666)
- Franciszka Corvin-Krasińskab. 1742PLnot in their usual namePolish noble (1742-1796)
- Fernán Caballerob. 1796ESnot in their usual nameSpanish women novelist (1796-1877)
- Maria II of Portugalb. 1819BRnot in their usual nameQueen of Portugal (r. 1826–1828; 1834–1853)
- Princess Francisca of Brazilb. 1824BRPrincess of Brazil (1824-1898)
- Princess Marie Louise of Schleswig-Holsteinb. 1872GBnot in their usual nameBritish princess (1872–1956)
- Paquita Ricob. 1929ESnot in their usual nameSpanish actress (1929-2017)
- Princess Margriet of the Netherlandsb. 1943NLnot in their usual nameDutch princess; third daughter of Juliana of the Netherlands and Prince Bernhard (born 1943)
- Cobie Smuldersb. 1982CAnot in their usual nameCanadian actress (born 1982)
- Yuridiab. 1985MXnot in their usual nameMexican singer
The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).
Evidence●
Attested in 91 sources across 49 countries.
| Country | Register | Year | Count | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR Brazil | IBGE — Nomes (census name API) | — | 726K | #39 |
| BR Brazil | IBGE — Nomes no Brasil API (Census 2010 + 2022) | — | 722K | #3 |
| BR Brazil | IBGE — names by decade (Kaggle mirror) | 2022 | 666K | — |
| BR Brazil | IBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname) | — | 662K | #22 |
| ES Spain | INE — Nombres más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal) | — | 194K | #18 |
| ES Spain | INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos) | — | 180K | #43 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex | 2020 | 37K | #1,115 |
| EC Ecuador | INEC — civil registry names | 2024 | 18K | #117 |
| DO Dominican Republic | JCE — Nombres más registrados (annual) | 2025 | 18K | #8 |
| NL Netherlands | Meertens NVB — Nederlandse Voornamenbank (live per-name BRP counts, 1790-2017) | — | 16K | #233 |
| BR Brazil | IBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname) | — | 4K | #22 |
| BR Brazil | IBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname) | 2020 | 2.4K | — |
Reference works 6
- Dictionary of American Family Names
- Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
- Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
- Wikipedia given-name tokens
- Wikipedia surname tokens
- Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.
Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 959 rows in the corpus for this spelling.
Frequently asked questions
- How common is the name Francisca?
- We estimate roughly 905 thousand people bear Francisca (counting its spellings and scripts) across 10 countries in our records.
- In which country does Francisca have the most bearers?
- We estimate about 666 thousand people bear Francisca in Brazil, more than in any other country in our records, where it is most often spelled francisca.
- How common is Francisca compared with other names?
- In Brazil, Francisca is the 20th most common given name of 536,280 given names recorded there.
- Is Francisca a male or female name?
- Francisca is a female name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
- What does the name Francisca mean?
- Recorded meaning: A throwing axe used as a weapon during the Early Middle Ages by the Franks.
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/franciscaThe same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.
About this data
Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.
Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.
Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.
Cite this page Mondonomo, “Francisca” — the 20th most common given name in Brazil. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.