Lucien

given name · French · Latin script

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Lucien is a given name, with more bearers in France than in any other country. In Guadeloupe it is the 12th most common given name. It appears chiefly in French and English, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: From Latin lux, 'light'; variant of Luc.

rarermore common
  • MQMartinique1 in 253
  • GPGuadeloupe1 in 257
  • FRFrance1 in 310

carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.

≈226K

across 10 countries

2

recorded for this name

Sources
326

199K records

Official registry-verified

1 in 310

France

Spellings & scripts

LucienLatin · French942K records
ΛυσιενGreek · Greek0 records

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin

From Latin lux, 'light'; variant of Luc. Saint/name-day not given on this page.

Sources 1

  • Dictionnaire généalogique des prénoms

Attested across 6 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.

Where Lucien is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
FR France#125218,935166K rec.1 in 310219KLucien326
BE Belgium#2457,1208.8K rec.8Lucien84
US United States5,55913K rec.1 in 60K5.6KLucien241
CA Canada4,9774.8K rec.3Lucien91
MQ Martinique#232,56732 rec.5Lucien11
GP Guadeloupe#122,40822 rec.5Lucien8
GB United Kingdom903710 rec.3Lucien86
NL Netherlands873415 rec.1 in 20K873Lucien76
CH Switzerland#789798458 rec.8Lucien68
BR Brazil3541 in 598K354
TG Togo#8723254 rec.Lucien13
SE Sweden22415 rec.1 in 46K22417

Roughly 219K people in France bear this name (about 1 in 310). Estimates project the name's share of our records onto national population, so each is only as good as the record base beside it — the Basis column gives that base; rows marked rest on fewer records than the estimate itself and are order-of-magnitude at best.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.

Languages

  • French942K91%
  • English49K5%
  • Portuguese6.2K1%
  • Dutch5.4K1%
  • Spanish5.1K1%
Show as table
Languages in which the name is recorded
NameRecordsNote
French941,95491%
English48,9065%
Portuguese6,2471%
Dutch5,4231%
Spanish5,1011%

Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.

Other names spelled this way

Lucien is also recorded as 7 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • English given name79K records spelled Lucien16 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Netherlands, United Kingdom, Canada

    Languages: English, Dutch, Western Frisian

    Also written Luciën, Lucièn, Lucién, Lüčiën, Lucie͏̈n

  • Portuguese given name15K records spelled Lucien12 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Brazil, United States, Spain, Argentina

    Languages: Portuguese, Spanish

    Also written Lucién, Lúcien, Lucièn, Luçien, Lucieñ

  • a separate given name2.5K records spelled Lucien2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Switzerland

    Also written Luciën

  • Polish given name941 records spelled Lucien4 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Poland, Czechia, United States, Slovakia

    Languages: Polish, Czech, Slovak

    Also written Luciën

  • Swahili given name727 records spelled Lucien5 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, South Africa, Congo - Kinshasa, Canada

    Languages: Swahili, Southern Sotho, Kinyarwanda

    Also written Luciën

  • Hindi given name595 records spelled Lucien4 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Switzerland

    Languages: Hindi, Urdu

    Also written Luciën, Lucíén

  • Danish given name416 records spelled Lucien5 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Denmark, Norway, United States, Iceland

    Languages: Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian

    Also written Luciën

75 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses

Lucien is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In French, From Latin Lucianus, derived from lux, 'light'.

    as a nameLe grand guide des prénoms (Enfant - Education)

  • From Latin Lucidnus, a derivative of the Roman given name Lucius, which is probably derived from Iux ‘light’.

    as a nameA concise dictionary of first names

  • In French, of Lucius; see LtJCio), borne by a number of minor early Christian martyrs. Cogns.: Prov.: Lucian. It.: Lucian(i), Luciano. Sp.: Lujan. Patrs.: Russ.: Lukianov. Ukr.: Lukianovich.

    as a nameA dictionary of surnames

  • In French, Lucius', see Lucio), borne by a number of minor early Christian martyrs. Patrs.: Russ.: Lukianov. Ukr.: Lukianovich.

    as a nameThe Oxford Names Companion - The definitive guide to Surnames, First Names, and Place Names of the British Isles

  • In French, Du nom latin Luciānus, dérivé de lūcens « brillant, éclatant ».

    as a nameDictionnaire des noms de famille du Canada français. Anthroponymie et généalogie. 2e édition

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Over time

0100200300190019502000

Show as table
Lucien in SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present), United States, 1880–2025
Yearrecords
188019
188111
188215
188311
188411
188514
18868
188711
188816
188912
189010
189112
189210
189313
189412
189513
189614
189713
18989
189914
190013
19018
190219
190316
190410
190518
190613
190714
190814
190930
191022
191136
191248
191378
191489
1915125
1916147
1917119
1918118
1919129
1920122
1921141
1922137
1923158
1924129
1925132
1926142
1927145
192897
192982
1930107
193198
193273
193376
193498
193554
193662
193747
193861
193963
194067
194173
194277
194375
194476
194557
194684
194785
194878
194973
195065
195147
195253
195354
195457
195553
195647
195753
195848
195941
196037
196145
196223
196333
196438
196529
196628
196741
196839
196932
197033
197135
197233
197328
197435
197530
197625
197733
197834
197935
198042
198133
198242
198329
198434
198542
198625
198727
198834
198936
199034
199135
199232
199331
199440
199520
199630
199738
199843
199934
200052
200181
200269
200369
200487
2005113
2006150
2007141
2008145
2009152
2010169
2011164
2012161
2013173
2014150
2015162
2016176
2017167
2018161
2019167
2020182
2021179
2022202
2023250
2024258
2025265

US SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)146 years between 1880–2025. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.

Notable people with this name

1700180019002000Lucien Bonaparte, b. 1775Charles Lucien Bonaparte, b. 1803Comte de Lautréamont, b. 1846Lucien Febvre, b. 1878Jacques Monod, b. 1910Jacques Delors, b. 1925Serge Gainsbourg, b. 1928François Bayrou, b. 1951Jules Bianchi, b. 1989Eden Hazard, b. 1991
  • Lucien Bonaparteb. 1775FR1st Prince of Canino and Musignano (1775–1840)
  • Charles Lucien Bonaparteb. 1803FRFrench noble, biologist, politician and art collector (1803–1857)
  • Comte de Lautréamontb. 1846UYnot in their usual nameUruguayan born French poet, Isidore Ducasse (1846-1870)
  • Lucien Febvreb. 1878FRFrench historian (1878-1956)
  • Jacques Monodb. 1910FRnot in their usual nameFrench biologist and biochemist, Nobel laureate (1910-1976)
  • Jacques Delorsb. 1925FRnot in their usual nameFrench economist and politician (1925–2023)
  • Serge Gainsbourgb. 1928FRnot in their usual nameFrench singer, songwriter, composer, writer, actor and director (1928–1991)
  • François Bayroub. 1951FRnot in their usual nameformer Prime Minister of France (2024–2025)
  • Jules Bianchib. 1989FRnot in their usual nameFrench motor racing driver (1989–2015)
  • Eden Hazardb. 1991BEnot in their usual nameBelgian footballer (born 1991)

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence

Attested in 83 sources across 47 countries.

Official registers attesting Lucien
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des prénoms (1900–2024)2024219K#89
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex20205.6K#3,608
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 202020201.7K#16,464
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 201020101.6K#17,888
NL NetherlandsMeertens NVB — Nederlandse Voornamenbank (live per-name BRP counts, 1790-2017)1.4K#1,693
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 200020001.2K#21,192
BR BrazilIBGE — names by decade (Kaggle mirror)2022354
BR BrazilIBGE — Nomes (census name API)324#18,780
US United StatesSSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)2025265
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)1991245
BR BrazilIBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname)245#16,978
SE SwedenSkatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population)224#4,831

Reference works 4

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • Wikipedia given-name tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
  • jeantosti.com — Dictionnaire des noms de famille de France et d'ailleurs (Jean Tosti)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 837 rows in the corpus for this spelling.

Frequently asked questions

How common is the name Lucien?
We estimate roughly 226 thousand people bear Lucien (counting its spellings and scripts) across 10 countries in our records.
In which country does Lucien have the most bearers?
We estimate about 219 thousand people bear Lucien in France, more than in any other country in our records, where it is most often spelled lucien.
How common is Lucien compared with other names?
In France, Lucien is the 125th most common given name of 711,207 given names recorded there.
Is Lucien a male or female name?
Lucien is a male name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
What does the name Lucien mean?
Recorded meaning: From Latin lux, 'light'; variant of Luc.
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/lucien

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Lucien” — the 125th most common given name in France. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.

See how Lucien parses inside a full name →