Mueller

surname · English · Latin script

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

Mueller is a surname, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country, where it is the 6th most common surname. It appears chiefly in English and German, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: occupational name for a miller, Middle High German miiller, German Midler.

rarermore common
  • LULuxembourg1 in 45
  • DEGermany1 in 130
  • CHSwitzerland1 in 159

carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.

≈1.3M

across 12 countries

#93

of 21M surnames

5

recorded for this name

Sources
584

12M records

Official registry-verified

1 in 159

Switzerland

Spellings & scripts

MillerLatin · English12M records
מילרHebrew · Hebrew24K records
মিলারBengali · Bangla1 records
ΜυλλερGreek · Greek0 records
뮬러Hangul · Korean0 records

3 other spellings are counted as the same name:

Locally spelled Miller in US United States, GB United Kingdom, CA Canada and 10 more, Muller in CH Switzerland, NL Netherlands, BE Belgium and 2 more, Müller in DE Germany, AT Austria, ES Spain and Millar in IE Ireland, NZ New Zealand.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin

occupational name for a miller, Middle High German miiller, German Midler. In Germany Muller, Mueller is the most frequent of all surnames; in the U.S. it is often changed to Miller.

Sources 1

  • Dictionary of American Family Names

Attested across 2 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.

Where Mueller is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States#61,161,4379.9M rec.1 in 2861.2MMiller584
DE Germany#1851,960785K rec.1Müller252
GB United Kingdom#10595,110532K rec.21Miller277
CA Canada#6223,769219K rec.17Miller252
AU Australia#10210,826201K rec.1Miller259
IT Italy#859,44561K rec.listedMiller92
CH Switzerland#152,88914K rec.1 in 15953KMuller115
RU Russia28,08829K rec.Miller122
PH Philippines#51525,10726K rec.Miller81
SG Singapore#1322,43224K rec.Miller69
CN China#59421,79823K rec.Miller47
AT Austria#119,42714K rec.2Müller109

Roughly 1.2M people in United States bear this name (about 1 in 286). Estimates project the name's share of our records onto national population, so each is only as good as the record base beside it — the Basis column gives that base; rows marked rest on fewer records than the estimate itself and are order-of-magnitude at best.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.

Languages

  • English526K61%
  • German221K26%
  • Spanish20K2%
  • 19K2%
  • Portuguese12K1%
Show as table
Languages in which the name is recorded
NameRecordsNote
English526,48861%
German221,26826%
Spanish19,6672%
18,9052%
Portuguese11,8441%

Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.

Other names spelled this way

Mueller is also recorded as 4 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • a separate surname22K records spelled Mueller3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Switzerland

    Also written Müeller

  • Portuguese surname15K records spelled Mueller2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Brazil, United States, Switzerland, Portugal

    Also written Müeller

  • Hindi surname3.3K records spelled Mueller6 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Switzerland

    Languages: Hindi, Urdu, Sinhala

    Also written Müeller

  • English surname1.6K records spelled Mueller64 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Australia, South Africa, Netherlands

    Languages: English, Thai, Dutch

    Also written Muller, Miller, Müller, มิลเลอร์, มึลเลอร์

62 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses

Mueller is also recorded in one other lexicon, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • Name instead of Oscher, south of the Kinzig, Under Rhine, Baden.

    as a nameThe Origin of Jewish Family Names: Morphology and History

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Over time

0102030401900192019401960198035 · 1901

Show as table
Mueller in INSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000), France, 1891–1991
Yearrecords
189112
190135
191131
192111
19319
194112
19519
196110
19714
198112
199114

FR INSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)11 years between 1891–1991. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.

Notable people with this name

1700180019002000Johann Sebastian Mueller, b. 1715Ferdinand von Mueller, b. 1825Otto Mueller, b. 1874Lisel Mueller, b. 1924Robert Mueller, b. 1944Cookie Mueller, b. 1949Chelsea Noble, b. 1964Siggi Mueller, b. 1964Jessie Mueller, b. 1983Kayla Mueller, b. 1988

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence

Attested in 30 sources across 19 countries.

Official registers attesting Mueller
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000200064K#467
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010201064K#523
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020202062K#530
BR BrazilIBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname)3.8K#2,815
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames)2026486
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (names)486#6,726
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames)2026440
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (names)440#7,347
ES SpainINE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal)349#10,690
ES SpainINE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos)349#10,660
CH SwitzerlandBFS — Familiennamen der Wohnbevölkerung (surnames)2024100#11,072
SE SwedenSkatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population)94#7,578

Reference works 5

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 63 rows in the corpus for this spelling.

Frequently asked questions

How common is the name Mueller?
We estimate roughly 1.3 million people bear Mueller (counting its spellings and scripts) across 12 countries in our records.
In which country does Mueller have the most bearers?
We estimate about 1.2 million people bear Mueller in the United States, more than in any other country in our records, where it is most often spelled miller.
How common is Mueller compared with other names?
In the United States, Mueller is the 6th most common surname of 7,257,200 surnames recorded there.
What does the name Mueller mean?
Recorded meaning: occupational name for a miller, Middle High German miiller, German Midler.
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/mueller

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Mueller” — the 6th most common surname in United States. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.

See how Mueller parses inside a full name →