Olsen

surname · English · Latin script

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Olsen is a surname, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country. In Greenland it is the 2nd most common surname. It appears chiefly in English and Danish, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: son of Olafox Olav, a Danish and Norwegian male personal name meaning literally ‘ancestor heir’.

rarermore common
  • GLGreenland1 in 34
  • NONorway1 in 41
  • DKDenmark1 in 137

carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.

≈349K

across 13 countries

2

recorded for this name

Sources
456

650K records

Official registry-verified

1 in 34

Greenland

Spellings & scripts

OlsenLatin · English536K records
올슨Hangul · Korean1 records

Locally spelled Olson in KR South Korea, KP North Korea.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin

son of Olafox Olav, a Danish and Norwegian male personal name meaning literally ‘ancestor heir’

Sources 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Attested across 5 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.

Where Olsen is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States#450164,035520K rec.1 in 2K164KOlsen456
NO Norway#3134,04619K rec.1 in 41134KOlsen140
DK Denmark#1442,70912K rec.1 in 13743KOlsen188
AU Australia#38220,18419K rec.Olsen165
GB United Kingdom19,59118K rec.listedOlsen117
CA Canada#39414,88214K rec.2Olsen133
DE Germany3,8233.5K rec.Olsen99
SE Sweden#2232,8732.8K rec.1 in 3.6K2.9KOlsen69
IT Italy2,4042.6K rec.Olsen16
NZ New Zealand#2382,2201.6K rec.Olsen89
GL Greenland#21,70430 rec.1 in 341.7KOlsen18
IL Israel1,3221.5K rec.Olsen11

Roughly 164K people in United States bear this name (about 1 in 2K). Estimates project the name's share of our records onto national population, so each is only as good as the record base beside it — the Basis column gives that base; rows marked rest on fewer records than the estimate itself and are order-of-magnitude at best.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.

Languages

  • English536K51%
  • Danish155K15%
  • Norwegian Bokmål134K13%
  • Norwegian76K7%
  • Spanish27K3%
Show as table
Languages in which the name is recorded
NameRecordsNote
English535,88451%
Danish154,85715%
Norwegian Bokmål134,04813%
Norwegian75,6817%
Spanish27,2893%

Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.

Other names spelled this way

Olsen is also recorded as 7 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Spanish surname55K records spelled Olsen10 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Argentina, Brazil, France

    Languages: Spanish, Portuguese, French

    Also written Olsén, Ölsen, Olsèn

  • a separate surname26K records spelled Olsen4 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Norway, United Kingdom, Canada

    Also written Olsén, Olsèn, Olşen

  • a separate surname15K records spelled Olsen3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Norway, Canada, Sweden

    Also written Olsén, Olsèn

  • Finnish surname3.4K records spelled Olsen6 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Finland, United States, Norway, Sweden

    Languages: Finnish, Estonian

    Also written Olsén, Olsèn, Ôlsén, Õlsēn

  • Indonesian surname2.0K records spelled Olsen3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Indonesia, Norway, United Kingdom

    Languages: Indonesian, Malay

    Also written Olsén

  • Danish surname1.4K records spelled Olsen69 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Denmark, United States, Thailand, Norway

    Languages: Danish, Thai, Spanish

    Also written Olesen, Janluang, โอลเซ่น, จันหลวง, Chanluang

  • Russian surname1.4K records spelled Olsen23 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Russia, Norway, Kyrgyzstan

    Languages: Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian

    Also written Олсен, Ольсен, Elsen, Ульсен, Elşen

65 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses

Olsen is also recorded in 4 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In Danish, a common surname originating as a patronymic

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In English, A patrilineal surname.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In English, Merlin, US sports analyst, football

    as a namePronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names

  • In English, player

    as a namePronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Over time

0204060801990200020102020

Show as table
Olsen in SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present), United States, 1989–2025
Yearrecords
19895
20036
20057
20069
20075
200810
20107
201110
201219
201316
201413
201522
201620
201728
201818
201924
202033
202131
202234
202344
202464
202566

US SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)22 years between 1989–2025. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.

Notable people with this name

1850190019502000Moroni Olsen, b. 1889Ken Olsen, b. 1926Merlin Olsen, b. 1940Morten Olsen, b. 1949Eric Christian Olsen, b. 1977Daniela Ruah, b. 1983Mary-Kate Olsen, b. 1986Ashley Olsen, b. 1986Elizabeth Olsen, b. 1989Robin Olsen, b. 1990

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence

Attested in 52 sources across 29 countries.

Official registers attesting Olsen
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
NO NorwaySSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population)134K#3
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010201059K#566
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020202058K#571
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000200057K#521
NO NorwaySSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891)201848K
NO NorwaySSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891)201947K
NO NorwaySSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891)202047K
NO NorwaySSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891)202147K
NO NorwaySSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891)202545K
DK DenmarkDanmarks Statistik — Hvor mange hedder...? (living-population name counts)43K#14
SE SwedenSkatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population)2.9K#359
GL GreenlandStatistics Greenland — Surnames (NAXT1)20211.7K

Reference works 5

  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
  • jeantosti.com — Dictionnaire des noms de famille de France et d'ailleurs (Jean Tosti)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 176 rows in the corpus for this spelling.

Frequently asked questions

How common is the name Olsen?
We estimate roughly 349 thousand people bear Olsen (counting its spellings and scripts) across 13 countries in our records.
In which country does Olsen have the most bearers?
We estimate about 164 thousand people bear Olsen in the United States, more than in any other country in our records, where it is most often spelled olsen.
Where is Olsen most common?
Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Olsen is densest in Greenland — about 1 in 34 people — even though United States holds more of our records for it.
How common is Olsen compared with other names?
In the United States, Olsen is the 450th most common surname of 7,257,200 surnames recorded there.
What does the name Olsen mean?
Recorded meaning: son of Olafox Olav, a Danish and Norwegian male personal name meaning literally ‘ancestor heir’
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/olsen

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Olsen” — the 450th most common surname in United States. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.

See how Olsen parses inside a full name →