Reed

surname · English · Latin script

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Reed is a surname, most frequently recorded in the United Kingdom, where it is the 25th most common surname. It appears chiefly in English and , written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: (i) medieval nickname for a red-haired or ruddy-faced person, from Middle English read ‘red’; (ii) ‘person who lives in a woodland clearing’; (iii) ‘person from Read’, Lancashire, ‘headland frequented.

rarermore common
  • JMJamaica1 in 143
  • AUAustralia1 in 638
  • GBUnited Kingdom1 in 689

carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.

≈282K

across 9 countries

#278

of 21M surnames

3

recorded for this name

Sources
538

4.8M records

Official registry-verified

1 in 1.0K

Guyana

Spellings & scripts

ReedLatin · English2.9M records
ՌիդArmenian · Armenian0 records
리드Hangul · Korean0 records

2 other spellings are counted as the same name:

Locally spelled Reid in AU Australia, JM Jamaica, NZ New Zealand and 2 more and Read in IL Israel, ES Spain, NL Netherlands.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin

(i) medieval nickname for a red-haired or ruddy-faced person, from Middle English read ‘red’; (ii) ‘person who lives in a woodland clearing’; (iii) ‘person from Read’, Lancashire, ‘headland frequented by female roe deer’

Sources 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Attested across 2 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.

Where Reed is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
GB United Kingdom#25337,686292K rec.7Reed246
US United States#34277,0304M rec.1 in 1.2K277KReed538
AU Australia#25131,922130K rec.4Reid238
CA Canada#23100,535102K rec.17Reed229
JM Jamaica#833,57411K rec.Reid59
IT Italy#4319,84622K rec.2Reed48
DE Germany#62814,30515K rec.1Reed107
RU Russia9,61711K rec.Reed31
IE Ireland#738,5998.7K rec.Reed101
EG Egypt#3687,6838K rec.Reed28
NZ New Zealand#457,57310K rec.19Reid126
SG Singapore#796,0669K rec.Reed34

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.

Languages

  • English2.9M85%
  • 135K4%
  • Spanish105K3%
  • German25K1%
  • French21K1%
Show as table
Languages in which the name is recorded
NameRecordsNote
English2,919,36885%
134,9224%
Spanish104,7663%
German24,5771%
French20,8161%

Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.

Other names spelled this way

Reed is also recorded as 4 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • French surname24K records spelled Reed7 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in France, United States, United Kingdom, Canada

    Languages: French, Catalan

    Also written Rééd, Rèēd, Rëēd, Rèed, Réèd

  • Polish surname12K records spelled Reed30 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Poland, Czechia, United Kingdom

    Languages: Polish, Czech, Croatian

    Also written Reid, Ried, Rid, Рийд, Рид

  • Dutch surname7.9K records spelled Reed2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, United Kingdom, South Africa, Canada

    Also written Rêëd

  • Indonesian surname6.6K records spelled Reed3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Indonesia, United Kingdom, Malaysia

    Languages: Indonesian, Malay

    Also written Řëëd

71 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses

Reed is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In English, Any of various types of tall stiff perennial grass-like plants growing together in groups near water.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In English, English surname/name, from reed plant

    as a nameBaby names, 25,350 baby names nicknames for your family, friends pets, including the top 100 names, 2,000 most popular…

  • In enm, alternative form of red (“counsel”)

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In Dutch, singular past indicative of rijden

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In pdt, ready, prepared

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Over time

05001K1.5K1900195020001.1K · 2014

Show as table
Reed in SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present), United States, 1881–2025
Yearrecords
18818
18829
18837
18849
18856
18865
18875
188815
188912
189013
189110
189215
189311
189412
189519
189616
189712
189820
18999
190014
190111
190221
190321
190417
190520
190619
190718
190818
190916
191030
191129
191243
191367
191466
1915101
1916100
1917127
1918123
1919104
1920123
1921142
1922136
1923119
1924108
1925114
1926144
1927109
1928120
1929112
1930105
1931108
193289
193386
193487
193580
193678
193767
193898
193973
194091
194196
1942131
1943111
1944109
1945112
1946135
1947160
1948172
1949268
1950204
1951241
1952250
1953263
1954252
1955270
1956282
1957283
1958252
1959197
1960215
1961179
1962197
1963166
1964185
1965157
1966153
1967148
1968142
1969154
1970172
1971129
1972121
1973136
1974147
1975129
1976141
1977145
1978191
1979141
1980198
1981196
1982217
1983207
1984204
1985230
1986233
1987240
1988255
1989226
1990238
1991276
1992367
1993437
1994509
1995550
1996532
1997504
1998524
1999558
2000529
2001501
2002468
2003478
2004514
2005530
2006568
2007617
2008726
2009687
2010759
2011809
2012817
20131,032
20141,096
20151,045
2016962
2017862
2018855
2019777
2020661
2021740
2022777
2023725
2024747
2025770

US SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)145 years between 1881–2025. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.

Notable people with this name

1850190019502000Walter Reed, b. 1851John Reed, b. 1887Donna Reed, b. 1921Oliver Reed, b. 1938Lou Reed, b. 1942Willis Reed, b. 1942Pamela Reed, b. 1949Peyton Reed, b. 1964Samantha Smith, b. 1972Crystal Reed, b. 1985
  • Walter Reedb. 1851USAmerican physician and medical researcher (1851–1902)
  • John Reedb. 1887USAmerican journalist, poet, and communist activist
  • Donna Reedb. 1921USAmerican film and television actress
  • Oliver Reedb. 1938GBBritish actor (1938–1999)
  • Lou Reedb. 1942USAmerican rock musician (1942–2013)
  • Willis Reedb. 1942USAmerican basketball player (1942–2023)
  • Pamela Reedb. 1949USAmerican actress
  • Peyton Reedb. 1964USAmerican film director
  • Samantha Smithb. 1972USnot in their usual nameAmerican peace activist and child actress (1972–1985)
  • Crystal Reedb. 1985USAmerican actress

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence

Attested in 55 sources across 30 countries.

Official registers attesting Reed
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20102010277K#73
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20202020269K#75
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20002000267K#65
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex202027K#1,313
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex2020965#1,313
US United StatesSSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)2025770
NO NorwaySSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population)734#1,685
NO NorwaySSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891)2025367
NO NorwaySSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891)2024355
ES SpainINE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal)226#15,129
ES SpainINE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos)226#15,068
SE SwedenSkatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population)136#5,663

Reference works 5

  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Wikipedia given-name tokens
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
  • jeantosti.com — Dictionnaire des noms de famille de France et d'ailleurs (Jean Tosti)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 373 rows in the corpus for this spelling.

Frequently asked questions

How common is the name Reed?
We estimate roughly 282 thousand people bear Reed (counting its spellings and scripts) across 9 countries in our records.
In which country does Reed have the most bearers?
Reed is most frequently recorded in the United Kingdom, where it is most often spelled reed.
How common is Reed compared with other names?
In the United Kingdom, Reed is the 25th most common surname of 1,169,970 surnames recorded there.
What does the name Reed mean?
Recorded meaning: (i) medieval nickname for a red-haired or ruddy-faced person, from Middle English read ‘red’; (ii) ‘person who lives in a woodland clearing’; (iii) ‘person from Read’, Lancashire, ‘headland frequented…
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/reed

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Reed” — the 25th most common surname in United Kingdom. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.

See how Reed parses inside a full name →