Reed
surname · English · Latin script
Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise
Reed is a surname, most frequently recorded in the United Kingdom, where it is the 25th most common surname. It appears chiefly in English and , written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: (i) medieval nickname for a red-haired or ruddy-faced person, from Middle English read ‘red’; (ii) ‘person who lives in a woodland clearing’; (iii) ‘person from Read’, Lancashire, ‘headland frequented.
- JMJamaica1 in 143◐
- AUAustralia1 in 638
- GBUnited Kingdom1 in 689
carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.
- ≈282K ●
- #278 ●
- 3 ●
- Sources
- 538 ●
- 1 in 1.0K ◐
across 9 countries
of 21M surnames
recorded for this name
4.8M records
Official registry-verified
Guyana
Spellings & scripts●
Locally spelled Reid in AU Australia, JM Jamaica, NZ New Zealand and 2 more and Read in IL Israel, ES Spain, NL Netherlands.
Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.
Meaning & origin●
(i) medieval nickname for a red-haired or ruddy-faced person, from Middle English read ‘red’; (ii) ‘person who lives in a woodland clearing’; (iii) ‘person from Read’, Lancashire, ‘headland frequented by female roe deer’
Sources 1
- Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]
Attested across 2 languages in the etymology graph.
Where in the world●
Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.
| Country | Most common spelling | Sources | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB United Kingdom | #25 | 337,686 | 292K rec. | — | 7 | Reed | 246 |
| US United States | #34 | 277,030 | 4M rec. | 1 in 1.2K | 277K | Reed | 538 |
| AU Australia | #25 | 131,922 | 130K rec. | — | 4 | Reid | 238 |
| CA Canada | #23 | 100,535 | 102K rec. | — | 17 | Reed | 229 |
| JM Jamaica | #8 | 33,574 | 11K rec. | — | — | Reid | 59 |
| IT Italy | #43 | 19,846 | 22K rec. | — | 2 | Reed | 48 |
| DE Germany | #628 | 14,305 | 15K rec. | — | 1 | Reed | 107 |
| RU Russia | — | 9,617 | 11K rec. | — | — | Reed | 31 |
| IE Ireland | #73 | 8,599 | 8.7K rec. | — | — | Reed | 101 |
| EG Egypt | #368 | 7,683 | 8K rec. | — | — | Reed | 28 |
| NZ New Zealand | #45 | 7,573 | 10K rec. | — | 19 | Reid | 126 |
| SG Singapore | #79 | 6,066 | 9K rec. | — | — | Reed | 34 |
Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.
Languages●
- English2.9M85%
- 135K4%
- Spanish105K3%
- German25K1%
- French21K1%
Show as table
| Name | Records | Note |
|---|---|---|
| English | 2,919,368 | 85% |
| 134,922 | 4% | |
| Spanish | 104,766 | 3% |
| German | 24,577 | 1% |
| French | 20,816 | 1% |
Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.
Other recorded senses●
Reed is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.
In English, Any of various types of tall stiff perennial grass-like plants growing together in groups near water.
as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)
In English, English surname/name, from reed plant
as a nameBaby names, 25,350 baby names nicknames for your family, friends pets, including the top 100 names, 2,000 most popular…
In enm, alternative form of red (“counsel”)
as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)
In Dutch, singular past indicative of rijden
as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)
In pdt, ready, prepared
as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)
Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.
Over time●
Show as table
| Year | records |
|---|---|
| 1881 | 8 |
| 1882 | 9 |
| 1883 | 7 |
| 1884 | 9 |
| 1885 | 6 |
| 1886 | 5 |
| 1887 | 5 |
| 1888 | 15 |
| 1889 | 12 |
| 1890 | 13 |
| 1891 | 10 |
| 1892 | 15 |
| 1893 | 11 |
| 1894 | 12 |
| 1895 | 19 |
| 1896 | 16 |
| 1897 | 12 |
| 1898 | 20 |
| 1899 | 9 |
| 1900 | 14 |
| 1901 | 11 |
| 1902 | 21 |
| 1903 | 21 |
| 1904 | 17 |
| 1905 | 20 |
| 1906 | 19 |
| 1907 | 18 |
| 1908 | 18 |
| 1909 | 16 |
| 1910 | 30 |
| 1911 | 29 |
| 1912 | 43 |
| 1913 | 67 |
| 1914 | 66 |
| 1915 | 101 |
| 1916 | 100 |
| 1917 | 127 |
| 1918 | 123 |
| 1919 | 104 |
| 1920 | 123 |
| 1921 | 142 |
| 1922 | 136 |
| 1923 | 119 |
| 1924 | 108 |
| 1925 | 114 |
| 1926 | 144 |
| 1927 | 109 |
| 1928 | 120 |
| 1929 | 112 |
| 1930 | 105 |
| 1931 | 108 |
| 1932 | 89 |
| 1933 | 86 |
| 1934 | 87 |
| 1935 | 80 |
| 1936 | 78 |
| 1937 | 67 |
| 1938 | 98 |
| 1939 | 73 |
| 1940 | 91 |
| 1941 | 96 |
| 1942 | 131 |
| 1943 | 111 |
| 1944 | 109 |
| 1945 | 112 |
| 1946 | 135 |
| 1947 | 160 |
| 1948 | 172 |
| 1949 | 268 |
| 1950 | 204 |
| 1951 | 241 |
| 1952 | 250 |
| 1953 | 263 |
| 1954 | 252 |
| 1955 | 270 |
| 1956 | 282 |
| 1957 | 283 |
| 1958 | 252 |
| 1959 | 197 |
| 1960 | 215 |
| 1961 | 179 |
| 1962 | 197 |
| 1963 | 166 |
| 1964 | 185 |
| 1965 | 157 |
| 1966 | 153 |
| 1967 | 148 |
| 1968 | 142 |
| 1969 | 154 |
| 1970 | 172 |
| 1971 | 129 |
| 1972 | 121 |
| 1973 | 136 |
| 1974 | 147 |
| 1975 | 129 |
| 1976 | 141 |
| 1977 | 145 |
| 1978 | 191 |
| 1979 | 141 |
| 1980 | 198 |
| 1981 | 196 |
| 1982 | 217 |
| 1983 | 207 |
| 1984 | 204 |
| 1985 | 230 |
| 1986 | 233 |
| 1987 | 240 |
| 1988 | 255 |
| 1989 | 226 |
| 1990 | 238 |
| 1991 | 276 |
| 1992 | 367 |
| 1993 | 437 |
| 1994 | 509 |
| 1995 | 550 |
| 1996 | 532 |
| 1997 | 504 |
| 1998 | 524 |
| 1999 | 558 |
| 2000 | 529 |
| 2001 | 501 |
| 2002 | 468 |
| 2003 | 478 |
| 2004 | 514 |
| 2005 | 530 |
| 2006 | 568 |
| 2007 | 617 |
| 2008 | 726 |
| 2009 | 687 |
| 2010 | 759 |
| 2011 | 809 |
| 2012 | 817 |
| 2013 | 1,032 |
| 2014 | 1,096 |
| 2015 | 1,045 |
| 2016 | 962 |
| 2017 | 862 |
| 2018 | 855 |
| 2019 | 777 |
| 2020 | 661 |
| 2021 | 740 |
| 2022 | 777 |
| 2023 | 725 |
| 2024 | 747 |
| 2025 | 770 |
US SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present) — 145 years between 1881–2025. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.
Notable people with this name●
- Walter Reedb. 1851USAmerican physician and medical researcher (1851–1902)
- John Reedb. 1887USAmerican journalist, poet, and communist activist
- Donna Reedb. 1921USAmerican film and television actress
- Oliver Reedb. 1938GBBritish actor (1938–1999)
- Lou Reedb. 1942USAmerican rock musician (1942–2013)
- Willis Reedb. 1942USAmerican basketball player (1942–2023)
- Pamela Reedb. 1949USAmerican actress
- Peyton Reedb. 1964USAmerican film director
- Samantha Smithb. 1972USnot in their usual nameAmerican peace activist and child actress (1972–1985)
- Crystal Reedb. 1985USAmerican actress
The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).
Evidence●
Attested in 55 sources across 30 countries.
| Country | Register | Year | Count | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010 | 2010 | 277K | #73 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020 | 2020 | 269K | #75 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000 | 2000 | 267K | #65 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex | 2020 | 27K | #1,313 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex | 2020 | 965 | #1,313 |
| US United States | SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present) | 2025 | 770 | — |
| NO Norway | SSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population) | — | 734 | #1,685 |
| NO Norway | SSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891) | 2025 | 367 | — |
| NO Norway | SSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891) | 2024 | 355 | — |
| ES Spain | INE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal) | — | 226 | #15,129 |
| ES Spain | INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos) | — | 226 | #15,068 |
| SE Sweden | Skatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population) | — | 136 | #5,663 |
Reference works 5
- Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
- Wikipedia given-name tokens
- Wikipedia surname tokens
- Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
- jeantosti.com — Dictionnaire des noms de famille de France et d'ailleurs (Jean Tosti)
These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.
Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 373 rows in the corpus for this spelling.
Frequently asked questions
- How common is the name Reed?
- We estimate roughly 282 thousand people bear Reed (counting its spellings and scripts) across 9 countries in our records.
- In which country does Reed have the most bearers?
- Reed is most frequently recorded in the United Kingdom, where it is most often spelled reed.
- How common is Reed compared with other names?
- In the United Kingdom, Reed is the 25th most common surname of 1,169,970 surnames recorded there.
- What does the name Reed mean?
- Recorded meaning: (i) medieval nickname for a red-haired or ruddy-faced person, from Middle English read ‘red’; (ii) ‘person who lives in a woodland clearing’; (iii) ‘person from Read’, Lancashire, ‘headland frequented…
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/reedThe same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.
About this data
Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.
Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.
Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.
Cite this page Mondonomo, “Reed” — the 25th most common surname in United Kingdom. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.