William

given name · English · Latin script

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

William is a given name, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country, where it is the 10th most common given name. It appears chiefly in English and Spanish, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: From the male personal name William, introduced by the Normans and ultimately Germanic, literally ‘will-helmet’.

rarermore common
  • GBUnited Kingdom1 in 120
  • IEIreland1 in 130
  • CACanada1 in 138

carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.

≈2.5M

across 13 countries

#43

of 16M given names

4

recorded for this name

Sources
638

30M records

Official registry-verified

1 in 149

United States

Spellings & scripts

WilliamLatin · English30M records
ויליאםHebrew · Hebrew11K records
윌리엄Hangul · Korean2 records
ВилямCyrillic · Tajik0 records

One other spelling is counted as the same name:

Locally spelled ויליאם in FR France, IL Israel and וילהלם in PL Poland.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin

From the male personal name William, introduced by the Normans and ultimately Germanic, literally ‘will-helmet’.

Sources 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Attested across 6 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.

Where William is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
US United States#102,237,90625M rec.1 in 1492.2MWilliam638
GB United Kingdom#101,724,0151.5M rec.1.5KWilliam352
AU Australia#13779,117582K rec.983William312
CA Canada#8603,438526K rec.148William293
IT Italy#30187,075183K rec.1William172
PH Philippines#132137,445132K rec.William156
DE Germany#230106,910105K rec.1William210
BR Brazil95,539694 rec.1 in 2.2K96KWilliam12
FR France79,465479 rec.1 in 85479Kויליאם16
VE Venezuela#33677,17361 rec.1.2KWilliam8
RU Russia#38073,67575K rec.William106
IE Ireland#771,51062K rec.William161

Roughly 2.2M people in United States bear this name (about 1 in 149). Estimates project the name's share of our records onto national population, so each is only as good as the record base beside it — the Basis column gives that base; rows marked rest on fewer records than the estimate itself and are order-of-magnitude at best.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.

Languages

  • English30M75%
  • Spanish2.9M7%
  • Portuguese1.6M4%
  • 917K2%
  • French706K2%
Show as table
Languages in which the name is recorded
NameRecordsNote
English30,380,96275%
Spanish2,947,8977%
Portuguese1,615,1624%
916,9042%
French706,1492%

Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.

Other names spelled this way

William is also recorded as 7 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Spanish given name5.1M records spelled William16 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Brazil, United States, Cuba, Peru

    Languages: Spanish, Portuguese, Romanian

    Also written Wïllïäm, Williám, Wîllîâm, W'Illiam, Williäm

  • a separate given name1.0M records spelled William2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, United Kingdom, India, Canada

    Also written Wílliam

  • French given name750K records spelled William97 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in France, United States, Spain, Belgium

    Languages: French, Spanish, Catalan

    Also written Guillaume, Guillem, Guillaumé, Wïllïam, Guìllaume

  • Polish given name182K records spelled William65 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Poland, Czechia, Slovakia

    Languages: Polish, Czech, Russian

    Also written Viliam, Вильям, Вільям, Уильям, Vilijam

  • Hindi given name156K records spelled William14 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, United Kingdom, India, Canada

    Languages: Hindi, Sinhala, Urdu

    Also written উইলিয়াম, Uiliyam, Williäm, Will̶i̶am, Wïllíãm

  • Indonesian given name93K records spelled William10 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Indonesia, United States, Malaysia, Philippines

    Languages: Indonesian, Malay, Malagasy

    Also written 'William, Williàm, Wîllíãm, Wìllìam, Williäm

  • Finnish given name73K records spelled William7 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Finland, Hungary, United States, United Kingdom

    Languages: Finnish, Hungarian, Estonian

    Also written Wįllįąm, Wïllïãm, Wîllîâm, Wïlliam

121 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses

William is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In English, Germanic ‘will helmet’; widely used by the Normans in medieval Ireland and still popular.

    as a nameIrish first names

  • In French, English form of Wilhelm, from Germanic wil ‘will’ + helm ‘protection’.

    as a nameLe grand guide des prénoms (Enfant - Education)

  • In English, from Norman French Guillaume, from Old Germanic Willihelm; first attested Robertus filius Willelmi 1086 DB

    as a nameA Dictionary of English Surnames

  • In English, Old English; "a strong resolute protector"

    as a nameBaby names, 25,350 baby names nicknames for your family, friends pets, including the top 100 names, 2,000 most popular…

  • In English, radiotelephony clear-code word for the letter W.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Over time

020K40K60K80K19001950200067K · 1947

Show as table
William in SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present), United States, 1880–2025
Yearrecords
18809,532
18818,524
18829,298
18838,387
18848,897
18858,044
18868,252
18877,470
18888,705
18897,772
18907,494
18916,763
18927,782
18937,223
18947,274
18957,277
18967,747
18977,198
18987,400
18996,086
19008,579
19015,990
19026,617
19036,311
19046,416
19056,495
19066,566
19076,904
19087,529
19097,913
19108,844
191110,593
191219,626
191323,538
191429,753
191538,563
191640,418
191742,422
191845,291
191943,969
192050,146
192151,862
192251,111
192352,136
192453,506
192553,310
192651,922
192751,476
192849,118
192947,815
193047,271
193143,280
193242,124
193339,049
193440,175
193540,204
193639,398
193740,725
193842,433
193942,071
194044,779
194147,798
194254,890
194355,904
194452,375
194550,218
194660,034
194767,002
194861,972
194961,506
195060,680
195162,781
195263,039
195361,829
195461,426
195559,990
195658,991
195756,852
195854,254
195951,386
196049,361
196148,045
196244,853
196344,453
196444,224
196540,111
196638,237
196737,615
196836,927
196937,607
197038,887
197135,413
197230,510
197328,018
197426,980
197525,561
197624,428
197724,758
197824,170
197924,676
198025,639
198124,798
198225,604
198325,396
198424,900
198524,606
198624,333
198724,202
198824,126
198924,673
199024,906
199123,860
199223,066
199322,218
199421,492
199520,160
199620,546
199720,020
199820,836
199920,718
200020,669
200120,110
200220,136
200320,000
200420,237
200519,060
200618,965
200718,898
200818,403
200917,937
201017,072
201117,362
201216,917
201316,669
201416,851
201515,950
201615,810
201715,046
201814,646
201913,658
202012,676
202112,170
202211,356
202310,673
202410,647
202510,545

US SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)146 years between 1880–2025. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.

Notable people with this name

1000120014001600180020002200William II of England, b. 1060William Henry Harrison, b. 1773Wilhelm Steinitz, b. 1836Francis William Aston, b. 1877Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, b. 1900Bill Clinton, b. 1946William Hurt, b. 1950Kiefer Sutherland, b. 1966Bill Goldberg, b. 1966Joe Locke, b. 2003

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence

Attested in 174 sources across 100 countries.

Official registers attesting William
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex20202.2M#6
BR BrazilIBGE — names by decade (Kaggle mirror)202296K
BR BrazilIBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname)95K#330
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des prénoms (1900–2024)202479K#115
BR BrazilIBGE — Nomes (census name API)62K#670
SE SwedenSkatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population)52K#71
NO NorwaySSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population)37K#100
EC EcuadorINEC — civil registry names202433K#69
SE SwedenSCB — Namnstatistik (to 2023)202027K
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000200017K#1,923
DK DenmarkDanmarks Statistik — Hvor mange hedder...? (living-population name counts)16K#46
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010201013K#2,694

Reference works 6

  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
  • Wikipedia given-name tokens
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 2,393 rows in the corpus for this spelling.

Frequently asked questions

How common is the name William?
We estimate roughly 2.5 million people bear William (counting its spellings and scripts) across 13 countries in our records.
In which country does William have the most bearers?
We estimate about 2.2 million people bear William in the United States, more than in any other country in our records, where it is most often spelled william.
How common is William compared with other names?
In the United States, William is the 10th most common given name of 3,122,706 given names recorded there.
Is William a male or female name?
William is a male name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
What does the name William mean?
Recorded meaning: From the male personal name William, introduced by the Normans and ultimately Germanic, literally ‘will-helmet’.
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/william

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “William” — the 10th most common given name in United States. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.

See how William parses inside a full name →