William
given name · English · Latin script
Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise
William is a given name, with more bearers in the United States than in any other country, where it is the 10th most common given name. It appears chiefly in English and Spanish, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: From the male personal name William, introduced by the Normans and ultimately Germanic, literally ‘will-helmet’.
- GBUnited Kingdom1 in 120◐
- IEIreland1 in 130
- CACanada1 in 138
carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.
- ≈2.5M ●
- #43 ●
- 4 ●
- Sources
- 638 ●
- 1 in 149 ◐
across 13 countries
of 16M given names
recorded for this name
30M records
Official registry-verified
United States
Spellings & scripts●
One other spelling is counted as the same name:
Locally spelled ויליאם in FR France, IL Israel and וילהלם in PL Poland.
Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.
Meaning & origin●
From the male personal name William, introduced by the Normans and ultimately Germanic, literally ‘will-helmet’.
Sources 1
- Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]
Attested across 6 languages in the etymology graph.
Where in the world●
Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.
| Country | Most common spelling | Sources | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| US United States | #10 | 2,237,906 | 25M rec. | 1 in 149 | 2.2M | William | 638 |
| GB United Kingdom | #10 | 1,724,015 | 1.5M rec. | — | 1.5K | William | 352 |
| AU Australia | #13 | 779,117 | 582K rec. | — | 983 | William | 312 |
| CA Canada | #8 | 603,438 | 526K rec. | — | 148 | William | 293 |
| IT Italy | #30 | 187,075 | 183K rec. | — | 1 | William | 172 |
| PH Philippines | #132 | 137,445 | 132K rec. | — | — | William | 156 |
| DE Germany | #230 | 106,910 | 105K rec. | — | 1 | William | 210 |
| BR Brazil | — | 95,539△ | 694 rec. | 1 in 2.2K | 96K | William | 12 |
| FR France | — | 79,465△ | 479 rec. | 1 in 854 | 79K | ויליאם | 16 |
| VE Venezuela | #336 | 77,173 | 61 rec. | — | 1.2K | William | 8 |
| RU Russia | #380 | 73,675 | 75K rec. | — | — | William | 106 |
| IE Ireland | #7 | 71,510 | 62K rec. | — | — | William | 161 |
Roughly 2.2M people in United States bear this name (about 1 in 149). Estimates project the name's share of our records onto national population, so each is only as good as the record base beside it — the Basis column gives that base; rows marked △ rest on fewer records than the estimate itself and are order-of-magnitude at best.
Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.
Languages●
- English30M75%
- Spanish2.9M7%
- Portuguese1.6M4%
- 917K2%
- French706K2%
Show as table
| Name | Records | Note |
|---|---|---|
| English | 30,380,962 | 75% |
| Spanish | 2,947,897 | 7% |
| Portuguese | 1,615,162 | 4% |
| 916,904 | 2% | |
| French | 706,149 | 2% |
Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.
Other recorded senses●
William is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.
In English, Germanic ‘will helmet’; widely used by the Normans in medieval Ireland and still popular.
as a nameIrish first names
In French, English form of Wilhelm, from Germanic wil ‘will’ + helm ‘protection’.
as a nameLe grand guide des prénoms (Enfant - Education)
In English, from Norman French Guillaume, from Old Germanic Willihelm; first attested Robertus filius Willelmi 1086 DB
as a nameA Dictionary of English Surnames
In English, Old English; "a strong resolute protector"
as a nameBaby names, 25,350 baby names nicknames for your family, friends pets, including the top 100 names, 2,000 most popular…
In English, radiotelephony clear-code word for the letter W.
as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)
Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.
Over time●
Show as table
| Year | records |
|---|---|
| 1880 | 9,532 |
| 1881 | 8,524 |
| 1882 | 9,298 |
| 1883 | 8,387 |
| 1884 | 8,897 |
| 1885 | 8,044 |
| 1886 | 8,252 |
| 1887 | 7,470 |
| 1888 | 8,705 |
| 1889 | 7,772 |
| 1890 | 7,494 |
| 1891 | 6,763 |
| 1892 | 7,782 |
| 1893 | 7,223 |
| 1894 | 7,274 |
| 1895 | 7,277 |
| 1896 | 7,747 |
| 1897 | 7,198 |
| 1898 | 7,400 |
| 1899 | 6,086 |
| 1900 | 8,579 |
| 1901 | 5,990 |
| 1902 | 6,617 |
| 1903 | 6,311 |
| 1904 | 6,416 |
| 1905 | 6,495 |
| 1906 | 6,566 |
| 1907 | 6,904 |
| 1908 | 7,529 |
| 1909 | 7,913 |
| 1910 | 8,844 |
| 1911 | 10,593 |
| 1912 | 19,626 |
| 1913 | 23,538 |
| 1914 | 29,753 |
| 1915 | 38,563 |
| 1916 | 40,418 |
| 1917 | 42,422 |
| 1918 | 45,291 |
| 1919 | 43,969 |
| 1920 | 50,146 |
| 1921 | 51,862 |
| 1922 | 51,111 |
| 1923 | 52,136 |
| 1924 | 53,506 |
| 1925 | 53,310 |
| 1926 | 51,922 |
| 1927 | 51,476 |
| 1928 | 49,118 |
| 1929 | 47,815 |
| 1930 | 47,271 |
| 1931 | 43,280 |
| 1932 | 42,124 |
| 1933 | 39,049 |
| 1934 | 40,175 |
| 1935 | 40,204 |
| 1936 | 39,398 |
| 1937 | 40,725 |
| 1938 | 42,433 |
| 1939 | 42,071 |
| 1940 | 44,779 |
| 1941 | 47,798 |
| 1942 | 54,890 |
| 1943 | 55,904 |
| 1944 | 52,375 |
| 1945 | 50,218 |
| 1946 | 60,034 |
| 1947 | 67,002 |
| 1948 | 61,972 |
| 1949 | 61,506 |
| 1950 | 60,680 |
| 1951 | 62,781 |
| 1952 | 63,039 |
| 1953 | 61,829 |
| 1954 | 61,426 |
| 1955 | 59,990 |
| 1956 | 58,991 |
| 1957 | 56,852 |
| 1958 | 54,254 |
| 1959 | 51,386 |
| 1960 | 49,361 |
| 1961 | 48,045 |
| 1962 | 44,853 |
| 1963 | 44,453 |
| 1964 | 44,224 |
| 1965 | 40,111 |
| 1966 | 38,237 |
| 1967 | 37,615 |
| 1968 | 36,927 |
| 1969 | 37,607 |
| 1970 | 38,887 |
| 1971 | 35,413 |
| 1972 | 30,510 |
| 1973 | 28,018 |
| 1974 | 26,980 |
| 1975 | 25,561 |
| 1976 | 24,428 |
| 1977 | 24,758 |
| 1978 | 24,170 |
| 1979 | 24,676 |
| 1980 | 25,639 |
| 1981 | 24,798 |
| 1982 | 25,604 |
| 1983 | 25,396 |
| 1984 | 24,900 |
| 1985 | 24,606 |
| 1986 | 24,333 |
| 1987 | 24,202 |
| 1988 | 24,126 |
| 1989 | 24,673 |
| 1990 | 24,906 |
| 1991 | 23,860 |
| 1992 | 23,066 |
| 1993 | 22,218 |
| 1994 | 21,492 |
| 1995 | 20,160 |
| 1996 | 20,546 |
| 1997 | 20,020 |
| 1998 | 20,836 |
| 1999 | 20,718 |
| 2000 | 20,669 |
| 2001 | 20,110 |
| 2002 | 20,136 |
| 2003 | 20,000 |
| 2004 | 20,237 |
| 2005 | 19,060 |
| 2006 | 18,965 |
| 2007 | 18,898 |
| 2008 | 18,403 |
| 2009 | 17,937 |
| 2010 | 17,072 |
| 2011 | 17,362 |
| 2012 | 16,917 |
| 2013 | 16,669 |
| 2014 | 16,851 |
| 2015 | 15,950 |
| 2016 | 15,810 |
| 2017 | 15,046 |
| 2018 | 14,646 |
| 2019 | 13,658 |
| 2020 | 12,676 |
| 2021 | 12,170 |
| 2022 | 11,356 |
| 2023 | 10,673 |
| 2024 | 10,647 |
| 2025 | 10,545 |
US SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present) — 146 years between 1880–2025. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.
Notable people with this name●
- William II of Englandb. 1060GBKing of England from 1087 to 1100
- William Henry Harrisonb. 1773USpresident of the United States in 1841 (1773-1841)
- Wilhelm Steinitzb. 1836USnot in their usual nameAustrian-American chess player (1836–1900)
- Francis William Astonb. 1877GBBritish chemist (1877-1945)
- Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucesterb. 1900GBnot in their usual nameBritish soldier (1900–1974), Governor-General of Australia from 1945 to 1947
- Bill Clintonb. 1946USnot in their usual namePresident of the United States from 1993 to 2001 (born 1946)
- William Hurtb. 1950USAmerican actor (1950–2022)
- Kiefer Sutherlandb. 1966GBnot in their usual nameBritish-Canadian actor (born 1966)
- Bill Goldbergb. 1966USnot in their usual nameAmerican professional wrestler and football player (born 1966)
- Joe Lockeb. 2003IMnot in their usual nameManx actor
The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).
Evidence●
Attested in 174 sources across 100 countries.
| Country | Register | Year | Count | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US United States | Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex | 2020 | 2.2M | #6 |
| BR Brazil | IBGE — names by decade (Kaggle mirror) | 2022 | 96K | — |
| BR Brazil | IBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname) | — | 95K | #330 |
| FR France | INSEE — Fichier des prénoms (1900–2024) | 2024 | 79K | #115 |
| BR Brazil | IBGE — Nomes (census name API) | — | 62K | #670 |
| SE Sweden | Skatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population) | — | 52K | #71 |
| NO Norway | SSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population) | — | 37K | #100 |
| EC Ecuador | INEC — civil registry names | 2024 | 33K | #69 |
| SE Sweden | SCB — Namnstatistik (to 2023) | 2020 | 27K | — |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000 | 2000 | 17K | #1,923 |
| DK Denmark | Danmarks Statistik — Hvor mange hedder...? (living-population name counts) | — | 16K | #46 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010 | 2010 | 13K | #2,694 |
Reference works 6
- The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
- Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
- Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
- Wikipedia given-name tokens
- Wikipedia surname tokens
- Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.
Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 2,393 rows in the corpus for this spelling.
Frequently asked questions
- How common is the name William?
- We estimate roughly 2.5 million people bear William (counting its spellings and scripts) across 13 countries in our records.
- In which country does William have the most bearers?
- We estimate about 2.2 million people bear William in the United States, more than in any other country in our records, where it is most often spelled william.
- How common is William compared with other names?
- In the United States, William is the 10th most common given name of 3,122,706 given names recorded there.
- Is William a male or female name?
- William is a male name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
- What does the name William mean?
- Recorded meaning: From the male personal name William, introduced by the Normans and ultimately Germanic, literally ‘will-helmet’.
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/williamThe same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.
About this data
Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.
Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.
Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.
Cite this page Mondonomo, “William” — the 10th most common given name in United States. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.