Hugues

given name · French · Latin script

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Hugues is a given name, with more bearers in France than in any other country. It appears chiefly in French and English, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: From Germanic hug, 'mind, spirit'; St Hugues.

rarermore common
  • FRFrance1 in 2.6K
  • BEBelgium1 in 5.2K
  • CACanada1 in 47K

carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.

≈26K

across 9 countries

Sources
336

81K records

Official registry-verified

1 in 2.6K

France

Meaning & origin

From Germanic hug, 'mind, spirit'; St Hugues.

Sources 1

  • Dictionnaire généalogique des prénoms

Attested across 17 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.

Where Hugues is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
FR France#46825,66572K rec.1 in 2.6K26KHugues336
BE Belgium#6453,0012.9K rec.59Hugues105
CA Canada1,7591.6K rec.5Hugues101
GP Guadeloupe#13698712 rec.5Hugues8
MQ Martinique#15793529 rec.5Hugues15
CM Cameroon#199538523 rec.listedHugues27
US United States4652.6K rec.1 in 715K465Hugues159
CI Côte d’Ivoire351364 rec.Hugues20
CD Congo - Kinshasa#228303292 rec.3Hugues21
GB United Kingdom228143 rec.listedHugues59
BR Brazil461 rec.1 in 4.6M521
SE Sweden3931 rec.1 in 262K3913

Roughly 26K people in France bear this name (about 1 in 2.6K). Estimates project the name's share of our records onto national population, so each is only as good as the record base beside it — the Basis column gives that base; rows marked rest on fewer records than the estimate itself and are order-of-magnitude at best.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.

Languages

  • French172K94%
  • English3.6K2%
  • French (Côte d’Ivoire)9981%
  • Spanish9771%
  • Portuguese7031%
Show as table
Languages in which the name is recorded
NameRecordsNote
French171,85094%
English3,6292%
French (Côte d’Ivoire)9981%
Spanish9771%
Portuguese7031%

Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.

Other names spelled this way

Hugues is also recorded as another name, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • English given name9.0K records spelled Hugues152 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Brazil, United Kingdom, Australia

    Languages: English, German, Western Frisian

    Also written Hugh, Hugo, Hughes, ฮัว, Huey

65 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses

Hugues is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In French, a male given name, equivalent to English Hugh

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In French, Altération du nom irlandais Hughes, anglicisation de Ó h-Aodha, dérivé de aodh « feu ».

    as a nameDictionnaire des noms de famille du Canada français. Anthroponymie et généalogie. 2e édition

  • In French, Du germanique hug- « esprit, intelligence »; fêté le 1er avril (saint Hugues).

    as a nameDictionnaire généalogique des prénoms

  • In French, Origine germanique; lié à l’idée d’« intelligence ».

    as a nameLe grand guide des prénoms (Enfant - Education)

  • In French, D'origine germanique, signifie « intelligence ».

    as a nameLe grand guide des prénoms (Enfant - Education)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Over time

0102030401900192019401960198040 · 1963

Show as table
Hugues in INSEE — Fichier des prénoms (births by department), dpt 972 (Martinique), Martinique, 1900–1989
Yearrecords
19005
19025
19045
19055
19075
19085
19095
19115
19125
19135
19145
19155
191610
19195
192010
19215
19225
19235
19245
19255
19265
19275
19295
193010
19315
19325
19335
19345
193510
193615
19375
193810
193915
19405
194115
194210
19435
194420
194510
194615
194710
19485
194915
195015
195110
195215
195320
195415
195520
195620
195715
195815
195925
196025
196125
196225
196340
196420
196525
196630
196725
196820
196915
197020
197120
197220
197315
197410
19755
197610
19775
19785
19795
19805
19815
19845
19875
19895

MQ INSEE — Fichier des prénoms (births by department), dpt 972 (Martinique)78 years between 1900–1989. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.

Notable people with this name

500100015002000Hugues Capet, b. 940Hugues de Payns, b. 1074Hugh of Saint Omer, b. 1100Hugh VIII of Lusignan, b. 1106Hugh III, Duke of Burgundy, b. 1148Hugues Aufray, b. 1929Hugues Quester, b. 1948Jean-Hugues Anglade, b. 1955

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence

Attested in 55 sources across 32 countries.

Official registers attesting Hugues
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des prénoms (1900–2024)202426K#1,347
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)1991483
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex2020465#21,666
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20202020360#60,433
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20002000302#62,046
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20102010257#75,069
GA GabonMinistere de l'Interieur — 2025 candidate lists (local + legislative)202566#35
BE BelgiumFamilienaam.be — Belgian family-name frequency (population register)200859#23,144
BR BrazilBrasil.IO genero-nomes (IBGE Censo 2010 mirror, CC-BY-SA)52#28,351
ES SpainINE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal)47#46,700
ES SpainINE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos)47#46,316
BR BrazilIBGE — names by decade (Kaggle mirror)202246

Reference works 5

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • Wikipedia given-name tokens
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
  • jeantosti.com — Dictionnaire des noms de famille de France et d'ailleurs (Jean Tosti)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 359 rows in the corpus for this spelling.

Frequently asked questions

How common is the name Hugues?
We estimate roughly 26 thousand people bear Hugues (counting its spellings and scripts) across 9 countries in our records.
In which country does Hugues have the most bearers?
We estimate about 26 thousand people bear Hugues in France, more than in any other country in our records, where it is most often spelled hugues.
How common is Hugues compared with other names?
In France, Hugues is the 468th most common given name of 711,207 given names recorded there.
Is Hugues a male or female name?
Hugues is a male name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
What does the name Hugues mean?
Recorded meaning: From Germanic hug, 'mind, spirit'; St Hugues.
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/hugues

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Hugues” — the 468th most common given name in France. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.

See how Hugues parses inside a full name →