Karlsson

surname · Swedish · Latin script

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

Karlsson is a surname, with more bearers in Sweden than in any other country, where it is the 4th most common surname. It appears chiefly in Swedish and Finnish, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: Swedish; patronymic from the personal name Karl (see Charles).

rarermore common
  • AXÅland Islands1 in 24
  • SESweden1 in 66
  • FIFinland1 in 344

carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.

≈178K

across 14 countries

Sources
191

91K records

Official registry-verified

1 in 24

Åland Islands

Meaning & origin

Swedish; patronymic from the personal name Karl (see Charles).

Sources 1

  • Dictionary of American Family Names

Attested across 3 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.

Where Karlsson is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
SE Sweden#4155,25882K rec.1 in 66155KKarlsson185
FI Finland#8216,204916 rec.1 in 34416KKarlsson57
NO Norway#2542,802932 rec.1 in 2K2.8KKarlsson57
DK Denmark#3451,313387 rec.1 in 4.5K1.3KKarlsson92
AX Åland Islands#11,0803 rec.1 in 241.1KKarlsson9
GB United Kingdom1,014438 rec.Karlsson62
US United States8934.7K rec.1 in 372K995Karlsson191
IS Iceland#44540150 rec.2Karlsson61
BJ Benin#13455454 rec.Karlsson9
ES Spain313288 rec.1 in 160K313Karlsson37
PL Poland1991 in 192K199
CA Canada190177 rec.Karlsson26

Roughly 155K people in Sweden bear this name (about 1 in 66). Estimates project the name's share of our records onto national population, so each is only as good as the record base beside it — the Basis column gives that base; rows marked rest on fewer records than the estimate itself and are order-of-magnitude at best.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.

Languages

  • Swedish106K47%
  • Finnish66K29%
  • English15K7%
  • Danish5K2%
  • Norwegian5K2%
Show as table
Languages in which the name is recorded
NameRecordsNote
Swedish106,42447%
Finnish65,90329%
English15,0067%
Danish5,0362%
Norwegian4,9662%

Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.

Other names spelled this way

Karlsson is also recorded as 2 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • English surname902 records spelled Karlsson50 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia

    Languages: English, Swedish, Arabic

    Also written Carlson, คาร์ลสัน, Carlsson, Karlson, คาร์ลซอน

  • Croatian surname671 records spelled Karlsson19 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Sweden, Croatia, Bulgaria

    Languages: Croatian, Serbian, Bulgarian

    Also written Carlson, Karlson, Карлсон

46 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses

Karlsson is also recorded in 2 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In Swedish, a common surname originating as a patronymic

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In German, Patronymischer Familienname zu Rufname Karl mit -sson; auch skandinavisch möglich, Bearer count: 92.

    as a nameDeutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 6: Familiennamen aus Rufnamen

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Over time

05001K1.5K20202025

Show as table
Karlsson in SSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891), Norway, 2018–2025
Yearrecords
20181,355
20191,367
20201,365
20211,372
20221,393
20231,386
20241,391
20251,401

NO SSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891)8 years between 2018–2025. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.

Notable people with this name

196019802000Neneh Cherry, b. 1964Peter Karlsson, b. 1966Peter Karlsson, b. 1969Miss Li, b. 1982Per Karlsson, b. 1986Pernilla Karlsson, b. 1990Kristian Karlsson, b. 1991Mattias Karlsson, b. 1991David Moberg Karlsson, b. 1994Jesper Karlsson, b. 1998

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence

Attested in 34 sources across 19 countries.

Official registers attesting Karlsson
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
SE SwedenSkatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population)155K#3
FI FinlandDVV — Nimipalvelu (Finnish name service, per-name lookup)16K#153
FI FinlandDVV — Sukunimitilasto (Finnish surnames register)5.5K
NO NorwaySSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population)2.8K#315
NO NorwaySSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891)20251.4K
NO NorwaySSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891)20221.4K
NO NorwaySSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891)20241.4K
NO NorwaySSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891)20231.4K
NO NorwaySSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891)20211.4K
NO NorwaySSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891)20191.4K
NO NorwaySSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891)20201.4K
NO NorwaySSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891)20181.4K

Reference works 5

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 56 rows in the corpus for this spelling.

Frequently asked questions

How common is the name Karlsson?
We estimate roughly 178 thousand people bear Karlsson (counting its spellings and scripts) across 14 countries in our records.
In which country does Karlsson have the most bearers?
We estimate about 155 thousand people bear Karlsson in Sweden, more than in any other country in our records, where it is most often spelled karlsson.
Where is Karlsson most common?
Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Karlsson is densest in Åland Islands — about 1 in 24 people — even though Sweden holds more of our records for it.
How common is Karlsson compared with other names?
In Sweden, Karlsson is the 4th most common surname of 135,489 surnames recorded there.
What does the name Karlsson mean?
Recorded meaning: Swedish; patronymic from the personal name Karl (see Charles).
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/karlsson

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Karlsson” — the 4th most common surname in Sweden. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.

See how Karlsson parses inside a full name →