Mai
surname · Vietnamese · Latin script
Recorded as a female name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise
Mai is a surname, most frequently recorded in Vietnam, where it is the 19th most common surname. It appears chiefly in Vietnamese and English, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: Plg. vok. Matthison : Matthias (M.
- VNVietnam1 in 167◐
- HKHong Kong1 in 2.2K
- DEGermany1 in 5.2K
carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.
- ≈21K ●
- #535 ●
- 2 ●
- Sources
- 355 ●
- 1 in 15K ◐
across 13 countries
of 21M surnames
recorded for this name
798K records
Official registry-verified
Norway
Spellings & scripts●
8 other spellings are counted as the same name:
Locally spelled Mikey in NL Netherlands, FI Finland, IE Ireland and 1 more, Mui in MY Malaysia, HK Hong Kong, SG Singapore and ไหม in TH Thailand.
Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.
Meaning & origin●
Plg. vok. Matthison : Matthias (M. Gottschald, 1954, p. 424).
Sources 1
- Lietuvių pavardžių žodynas (Dictionary of Lithuanian Surnames)
Attested across 28 languages in the etymology graph.
Where in the world●
Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.
| Country | Most common spelling | Sources | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| VN Vietnam | #19 | 2,100,562 | 398K rec. | — | listed | Mai | 218 |
| DE Germany | #379 | 21,229 | 24K rec. | — | 1 | Mai | 159 |
| US United States | — | 17,445 | 283K rec. | 1 in 19K | 21K | Mai | 355 |
| AU Australia | #884 | 10,268 | 19K rec. | — | 1 | Mai | 152 |
| GB United Kingdom | — | 9,597 | 15K rec. | — | 8 | Mai | 120 |
| MY Malaysia | #437 | 7,982 | 7.8K rec. | — | — | Mui | 53 |
| TH Thailand | — | 6,036 | 6.2K rec. | — | #495,588 | ไหม | 123 |
| CA Canada | — | 4,479 | 8.1K rec. | — | 1 | Mai | 95 |
| NG Nigeria | — | 4,154 | 6.5K rec. | — | — | Mai | 34 |
| PK Pakistan | #594 | 3,493 | 88 rec. | — | 1 | Mai | 17 |
| CN China | — | 2,423 | 1.6K rec. | — | — | Mai | 84 |
| HK Hong Kong | #203 | 1,363 | 3.5K rec. | — | — | Mui | 60 |
Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.
Languages●
- Vietnamese1.3M56%
- English873K36%
- Urdu46K2%
- German25K1%
- Spanish11K1%
Show as table
| Name | Records | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Vietnamese | 1,346,517 | 56% |
| English | 872,667 | 36% |
| Urdu | 45,955 | 2% |
| German | 24,822 | 1% |
| Spanish | 11,489 | 1% |
Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.
Other recorded senses●
Mai is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.
In German, from Mai ‘May’, likely a poetic or affectionate nickname
as a nameDeutsche Namenkunde: Unsere Familiennamen nach ihrer Entstehung und Bedeutung
In German, From the month name May; refers to May customs/seasonal usage. Bearers: 6,118.
as a nameDeutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 5: Familiennamen nach Beruf und persönlichen Merkmalen
In German, Toponymic surname from a dwelling/landscape feature; bearers 16.
as a nameDeutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 4: Familiennamen nach Herkunft und Wohnstätte
In German, from the month name Mai; also from place names
as a nameDeutsche Namenkunde: Unsere Familiennamen nach ihrer Entstehung und Bedeutung
In Vietnamese, origin unknown, although ancient accounts record its use in Guangdong and Henan provinces from an early date. The character for Mai also means ‘wheat’.
as a nameDictionary of American Family Names
Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.
Over time●
Show as table
| Year | records |
|---|---|
| 1880 | 6 |
| 1881 | 6 |
| 1890 | 5 |
| 1891 | 5 |
| 1895 | 6 |
| 1896 | 6 |
| 1898 | 8 |
| 1902 | 5 |
| 1905 | 5 |
| 1907 | 11 |
| 1909 | 8 |
| 1911 | 6 |
| 1912 | 7 |
| 1913 | 7 |
| 1914 | 12 |
| 1915 | 12 |
| 1916 | 10 |
| 1917 | 10 |
| 1918 | 8 |
| 1919 | 11 |
| 1920 | 15 |
| 1921 | 15 |
| 1922 | 10 |
| 1923 | 12 |
| 1924 | 10 |
| 1925 | 14 |
| 1926 | 13 |
| 1927 | 8 |
| 1928 | 14 |
| 1929 | 17 |
| 1930 | 15 |
| 1931 | 13 |
| 1932 | 8 |
| 1933 | 9 |
| 1935 | 13 |
| 1936 | 7 |
| 1937 | 12 |
| 1938 | 9 |
| 1939 | 8 |
| 1941 | 7 |
| 1942 | 6 |
| 1944 | 9 |
| 1946 | 5 |
| 1947 | 6 |
| 1948 | 7 |
| 1949 | 5 |
| 1950 | 8 |
| 1952 | 7 |
| 1953 | 9 |
| 1954 | 7 |
| 1955 | 11 |
| 1956 | 12 |
| 1957 | 7 |
| 1958 | 10 |
| 1959 | 6 |
| 1960 | 6 |
| 1961 | 11 |
| 1962 | 9 |
| 1963 | 10 |
| 1964 | 9 |
| 1965 | 11 |
| 1966 | 9 |
| 1967 | 17 |
| 1968 | 9 |
| 1969 | 16 |
| 1970 | 18 |
| 1971 | 21 |
| 1972 | 21 |
| 1973 | 14 |
| 1974 | 18 |
| 1975 | 24 |
| 1976 | 32 |
| 1977 | 24 |
| 1978 | 31 |
| 1979 | 49 |
| 1980 | 71 |
| 1981 | 138 |
| 1982 | 134 |
| 1983 | 148 |
| 1984 | 179 |
| 1985 | 173 |
| 1986 | 166 |
| 1987 | 154 |
| 1988 | 184 |
| 1989 | 239 |
| 1990 | 254 |
| 1991 | 221 |
| 1992 | 201 |
| 1993 | 202 |
| 1994 | 213 |
| 1995 | 165 |
| 1996 | 132 |
| 1997 | 95 |
| 1998 | 89 |
| 1999 | 84 |
| 2000 | 71 |
| 2001 | 74 |
| 2002 | 63 |
| 2003 | 81 |
| 2004 | 74 |
| 2005 | 84 |
| 2006 | 75 |
| 2007 | 69 |
| 2008 | 79 |
| 2009 | 76 |
| 2010 | 58 |
| 2011 | 61 |
| 2012 | 55 |
| 2013 | 55 |
| 2014 | 55 |
| 2015 | 46 |
| 2016 | 49 |
| 2017 | 34 |
| 2018 | 53 |
| 2019 | 50 |
| 2020 | 48 |
| 2021 | 58 |
| 2022 | 55 |
| 2023 | 51 |
| 2024 | 49 |
| 2025 | 55 |
US SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present) — 121 years between 1880–2025. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.
Notable people with this name●
- Mi Fub. 1051CNnot in their usual nameChinese artist (1051-1107)
- Mei Lanfangb. 1894CNnot in their usual namePeking opera artist (1894-1961)
- Mei Ju-aob. 1904CNnot in their usual nameChinese jurist, professor, politician, and author (1904-1973)
- Karl Maib. 1928DEGerman footballer (1928–1993)
- Karl Makab. 1944CNnot in their usual nameHong Kong male actor, film director, producer, and screenwriter
- Anita Muib. 1963CNnot in their usual nameHong Kong singer and actress (1963–2003)
- Alan Makb. 1965CNnot in their usual nameHong Kong actor, writer and director
- Mukhtaran Bibib. 1972PKnot in their usual namerape survivor and one of Pakistan's most prominent rights activists [EPA]
- Mei Tingb. 1975CNnot in their usual nameChinese actress
- Juno Makb. 1984CNnot in their usual nameHong Kong actor and singer
The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).
Evidence●
Attested in 98 sources across 42 countries.
| Country | Register | Year | Count | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020 | 2020 | 21K | #1,630 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex | 2020 | 20K | #1,571 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010 | 2010 | 17K | #2,075 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000 | 2000 | 12K | #2,752 |
| NO Norway | SSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population) | — | 3.3K | #808 |
| DK Denmark | Danmarks Statistik — Hvor mange hedder...? (living-population name counts) | — | 2.3K | #228 |
| SE Sweden | Skatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population) | — | 1.7K | #1,202 |
| NO Norway | SSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891) | 2025 | 1.4K | — |
| FI Finland | DVV — Nimipalvelu (Finnish name service, per-name lookup) | — | 1.4K | #1,339 |
| FI Finland | DVV — Etunimitilasto (Finnish given names register) | — | 915 | — |
| US United States | Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex | 2020 | 715 | #1,571 |
| SE Sweden | SCB — Namnstatistik (to 2023) | 2020 | 563 | — |
Reference works 7
- Dictionary of American Family Names
- The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
- Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
- Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
- Wikipedia given-name tokens
- Wikipedia surname tokens
- Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.
Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 861 rows in the corpus for this spelling.
Frequently asked questions
- How common is the name Mai?
- We estimate roughly 21 thousand people bear Mai (counting its spellings and scripts) across 13 countries in our records.
- In which country does Mai have the most bearers?
- Mai is most frequently recorded in Vietnam, where it is most often spelled mai.
- How common is Mai compared with other names?
- In Vietnam, Mai is the 19th most common surname of 58,673 surnames recorded there.
- What does the name Mai mean?
- Recorded meaning: Plg. vok. Matthison : Matthias (M.
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/maiThe same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.
About this data
Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.
Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.
Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.
Cite this page Mondonomo, “Mai” — the 19th most common surname in Vietnam. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.