Nagy
surname · Hungarian · Latin script
Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published
Nagy is a surname, most frequently recorded in Hungary, where it is the most common surname. It appears chiefly in Hungarian and English, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: nickname for a large or powerful person, from Hungarian nagy ‘big’.
- HUHungary1 in 16◐
- RORomania1 in 1.3K
- SKSlovakia1 in 1.5K
carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.
- ≈23K ●
- #374 ●
- Sources
- 270 ●
- 1 in 7.6K ◐
across 16 countries
of 21M surnames
50K records
Official registry-verified
Switzerland
Meaning & origin●
nickname for a large or powerful person, from Hungarian nagy ‘big’. The family name is contrasted with Kiss and was sometimes used to describe the older of two bearers of the same personal name.
Sources 1
- Dictionary of American Family Names
Attested across 2 languages in the etymology graph.
Where in the world●
Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.
| Country | Most common spelling | Sources | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HU Hungary | #1 | 3,271,833 | 27K rec. | — | 220K | Nagy | 215 |
| US United States | — | 15,497 | 16K rec. | 1 in 21K | 16K | Nagy | 270 |
| RO Romania | #49 | 3,694 | 1.4K rec. | — | — | Nagy | 82 |
| SK Slovakia | #106 | 2,559 | 492 rec. | — | — | Nagy | 90 |
| GB United Kingdom | — | 2,335 | 1.3K rec. | — | — | Nagy | 119 |
| CZ Czechia | — | 1,101△ | 303 rec. | 1 in 9.7K | 1.1K | Nagy | 62 |
| CH Switzerland | — | 1,101△ | 196 rec. | 1 in 7.6K | 1.1K | Nagy | 45 |
| BR Brazil | — | 931 | — | 1 in 227K | 931 | — | — |
| CA Canada | — | 921 | 811 rec. | — | 1 | Nagy | 80 |
| SE Sweden | — | 869△ | 255 rec. | 1 in 12K | 869 | Nagy | 45 |
| ES Spain | — | 831 | 650 rec. | 1 in 60K | 831 | Nagy | 54 |
| NO Norway | — | 550△ | 55 rec. | 1 in 9.9K | 550 | — | 25 |
Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.
Languages●
- Hungarian3.3M93%
- English145K4%
- Arabic26K1%
- German13K1%
- Spanish12K1%
Show as table
| Name | Records | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Hungarian | 3,295,841 | 93% |
| English | 144,791 | 4% |
| Arabic | 25,785 | 1% |
| German | 13,042 | 1% |
| Spanish | 11,938 | 1% |
Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.
Other recorded senses●
Nagy is also recorded in 4 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.
In Hungarian, big, great
as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)
In English, Imre, Hungarian political leader
as a namePronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names
In French, a Hungarian ethnic surname, Nagy, from Hungarian, equivalent to the French Legrand
as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)
In English, A Hungarian ethnic surname from Hungarian, equivalent to English Grand.
as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)
Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.
Over time●
Show as table
| Year | records |
|---|---|
| 2011 | 235,400 |
| 2012 | 234,467 |
| 2013 | 233,469 |
| 2014 | 232,549 |
| 2015 | 231,960 |
| 2016 | 230,976 |
| 2017 | 229,844 |
| 2018 | 228,749 |
| 2019 | 227,671 |
| 2020 | 226,584 |
| 2021 | 225,521 |
| 2022 | 223,965 |
| 2023 | 222,745 |
| 2025 | 220,014 |
HU Nyilvántartó — Top-100 birth surnames in population (2020–2025) — 14 years between 2011–2025. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.
Notable people with this name●
- Lucia Moholyb. 1894CHnot in their usual nameCzech photographer (1894–1989)
- László Moholy-Nagyb. 1895HUHungarian artist (1895–1946)
- Imre Nagyb. 1896HUHungarian politician (1896-1958)
- Sibyl Moholy-Nagyb. 1903USGerman-Hungarian American art historian
- Ferenc Nagyb. 1903HUHungarian politician (1903-1979)
- Gábor Takács-Nagyb. 1956HUHungarian musician
- Phyllis Nagyb. 1962USAmerican writer and director
- Ervin Nagyb. 1976HUHungarian actor
- Zsolt Nagyb. 1993HUHungarian association football player
- Ádám Nagyb. 1995HUHungarian association football player
The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).
Evidence●
Attested in 44 sources across 23 countries.
| Country | Register | Year | Count | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HU Hungary | Nyilvántartó — Top-100 birth surnames in population (2020–2025) | 2025 | 220K | #1 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000 | 2000 | 16K | #2,146 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010 | 2010 | 15K | #2,354 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020 | 2020 | 15K | #2,415 |
| CH Switzerland | BFS — Familiennamen der Wohnbevölkerung (surnames) | 2024 | 1.1K | #1,066 |
| CZ Czechia | MVČR — living population register 2017 | — | 1.1K | #1,200 |
| CZ Czechia | naše jména — 2016 MVČR snapshot | — | 1.1K | #1,113 |
| CZ Czechia | KdeJsme.cz — četnost jmen a příjmení (MVČR population register front-end) | — | 1.1K | #1,188 |
| BR Brazil | IBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname) | — | 931 | #9,917 |
| SE Sweden | Skatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population) | — | 869 | #1,144 |
| ES Spain | INE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal) | — | 831 | #5,217 |
| ES Spain | INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos) | — | 831 | #5,209 |
Reference works 6
- Dictionary of American Family Names
- The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
- Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
- Wikipedia surname tokens
- Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
- jeantosti.com — Dictionnaire des noms de famille de France et d'ailleurs (Jean Tosti)
These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.
Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 88 rows in the corpus for this spelling.
Frequently asked questions
- How common is the name Nagy?
- We estimate roughly 23 thousand people bear Nagy (counting its spellings and scripts) across 16 countries in our records.
- In which country does Nagy have the most bearers?
- Nagy is most frequently recorded in Hungary, where it is most often spelled nagy.
- How common is Nagy compared with other names?
- In Hungary, Nagy is the most common surname of 83,469 surnames recorded there.
- What does the name Nagy mean?
- Recorded meaning: nickname for a large or powerful person, from Hungarian nagy ‘big’.
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/nagyThe same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.
About this data
Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.
Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.
Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.
Cite this page Mondonomo, “Nagy” — the most common surname in Hungary. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.