Ross
surname · English · Latin script
Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise
Ross is a surname, with more bearers in Brazil than in any other country. In Slovenia it is the 10th most common given name. It appears chiefly in English and Spanish, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: (i) ‘person from Ross or Roos’ in England or Scotland, probably ‘upland, moorland’; (ii) ‘person from Rots’, Normandy, perhaps ‘woodland clearing’; (iii) ‘breeder or keeper of horses’, or from a medie.
- CZCzechia1 in 52◐
- GEGeorgia1 in 86
- PLPoland1 in 100
carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.
- ≈2.6M ●
- #542 ●
- 7 ●
- Sources
- 549 ●
- 1 in 52 ◐
across 15 countries
of 16M given names
recorded for this name
6.7M records
Official registry-verified
Czechia
Spellings & scripts●
9 other spellings are counted as the same name:
Locally spelled Luque in AR Argentina, ES Spain, PE Peru and 3 more, Roth in DE Germany, AT Austria, CH Switzerland and 2 more, Luke in AU Australia, GB United Kingdom, IE Ireland and 1 more and Luka in GE Georgia, HR Croatia, SI Slovenia and 1 more.
Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.
Meaning & origin●
(i) ‘person from Ross or Roos’ in England or Scotland, probably ‘upland, moorland’; (ii) ‘person from Rots’, Normandy, perhaps ‘woodland clearing’; (iii) ‘breeder or keeper of horses’, or from a medieval German nickname comparing someone to a horse; (iv) from the medieval male personal name Roce, Norman form of Germanic Rozzo; (v) a different form of Rose.
Sources 1
- Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]
Attested across 2 languages in the etymology graph.
Where in the world●
Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.
| Country | Most common spelling | Sources | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR Brazil | — | 1,341,525△ | 16K rec. | 1 in 158 | 1.3M | Luca | 143 |
| AU Australia | #51 | 427,023 | 360K rec. | — | 353 | Luke | 331 |
| GB United Kingdom | #162 | 412,774 | 364K rec. | — | 2.8K | Luke | 277 |
| PL Poland | #30 | 382,274△ | 107K rec. | 1 in 100 | 383K | Łukasz | 123 |
| AR Argentina | #448 | 376,366 | 241K rec. | — | 31K | Luque | 97 |
| CA Canada | #343 | 362,877 | 118K rec. | — | 139 | Los | 222 |
| IT Italy | #14 | 295,774 | 297K rec. | — | 5 | Luca | 275 |
| US United States | #526 | 266,792 | 4.2M rec. | 1 in 1.2K | 267K | Los | 549 |
| CZ Czechia | #472 | 205,964△ | 889 rec. | 1 in 52 | 206K | Lucas | 63 |
| FR France | — | 185,875△ | 113 rec. | 1 in 365 | 186K | Roet | 13 |
| DE Germany | — | 126,826 | 121K rec. | — | 2 | Roth | 216 |
| PE Peru | — | 122,388 | 113K rec. | — | — | Luque | 83 |
Roughly 1.3M people in Brazil bear this name (about 1 in 158). Estimates project the name's share of our records onto national population, so each is only as good as the record base beside it — the Basis column gives that base; rows marked △ rest on fewer records than the estimate itself and are order-of-magnitude at best.
Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.
Languages●
- English2.6M83%
- Spanish117K4%
- 96K3%
- German33K1%
- French24K1%
Show as table
| Name | Records | Note |
|---|---|---|
| English | 2,590,339 | 83% |
| Spanish | 117,372 | 4% |
| 96,049 | 3% | |
| German | 32,864 | 1% |
| French | 24,160 | 1% |
Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.
Other recorded senses●
Ross is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.
In English, Territorial name from Gaelic rois, ‘promontory’. Used for Ross in Ayrshire by a Norman family c.1189; northern clan seat at Balnagown, with Alexander and William Ross recorded from 1486.
as a nameScottish Surnames
In Irish, ‘Promontory’; formerly common in South Ulster, used by Ross MacMahon.
as a nameIrish first names
In English, Scottish surname used as a given name; from Gaelic ros 'promontory'
as a nameBaby names, 25,350 baby names nicknames for your family, friends pets, including the top 100 names, 2,000 most popular…
In English, Clan/territorial surname from Ross; the surname had little currency until surnames became general. Earldom/territory held 1226–1476.
as a nameScottish Surnames
In English, from OG Rozzo, a hypocoristic of compounds in Hrod-; first attested Rozo 1086 DB (W)
as a nameA Dictionary of English Surnames
Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.
Over time●
Show as table
| Year | records |
|---|---|
| 1880 | 69 |
| 1881 | 82 |
| 1882 | 96 |
| 1883 | 88 |
| 1884 | 110 |
| 1885 | 109 |
| 1886 | 107 |
| 1887 | 85 |
| 1888 | 90 |
| 1889 | 115 |
| 1890 | 101 |
| 1891 | 86 |
| 1892 | 90 |
| 1893 | 76 |
| 1894 | 110 |
| 1895 | 73 |
| 1896 | 83 |
| 1897 | 62 |
| 1898 | 75 |
| 1899 | 95 |
| 1900 | 83 |
| 1901 | 72 |
| 1902 | 90 |
| 1903 | 67 |
| 1904 | 73 |
| 1905 | 74 |
| 1906 | 88 |
| 1907 | 76 |
| 1908 | 99 |
| 1909 | 81 |
| 1910 | 103 |
| 1911 | 140 |
| 1912 | 240 |
| 1913 | 300 |
| 1914 | 360 |
| 1915 | 451 |
| 1916 | 457 |
| 1917 | 503 |
| 1918 | 569 |
| 1919 | 569 |
| 1920 | 548 |
| 1921 | 514 |
| 1922 | 576 |
| 1923 | 575 |
| 1924 | 588 |
| 1925 | 559 |
| 1926 | 530 |
| 1927 | 453 |
| 1928 | 483 |
| 1929 | 414 |
| 1930 | 500 |
| 1931 | 452 |
| 1932 | 423 |
| 1933 | 414 |
| 1934 | 443 |
| 1935 | 427 |
| 1936 | 475 |
| 1937 | 465 |
| 1938 | 479 |
| 1939 | 480 |
| 1940 | 458 |
| 1941 | 513 |
| 1942 | 556 |
| 1943 | 584 |
| 1944 | 564 |
| 1945 | 555 |
| 1946 | 650 |
| 1947 | 790 |
| 1948 | 720 |
| 1949 | 763 |
| 1950 | 769 |
| 1951 | 883 |
| 1952 | 908 |
| 1953 | 921 |
| 1954 | 1,000 |
| 1955 | 1,028 |
| 1956 | 991 |
| 1957 | 954 |
| 1958 | 1,032 |
| 1959 | 1,027 |
| 1960 | 1,044 |
| 1961 | 1,024 |
| 1962 | 1,134 |
| 1963 | 1,127 |
| 1964 | 1,023 |
| 1965 | 987 |
| 1966 | 916 |
| 1967 | 797 |
| 1968 | 844 |
| 1969 | 885 |
| 1970 | 881 |
| 1971 | 857 |
| 1972 | 708 |
| 1973 | 715 |
| 1974 | 674 |
| 1975 | 678 |
| 1976 | 680 |
| 1977 | 822 |
| 1978 | 919 |
| 1979 | 1,002 |
| 1980 | 1,038 |
| 1981 | 1,240 |
| 1982 | 1,465 |
| 1983 | 1,343 |
| 1984 | 1,744 |
| 1985 | 1,884 |
| 1986 | 1,775 |
| 1987 | 1,666 |
| 1988 | 1,768 |
| 1989 | 1,787 |
| 1990 | 1,619 |
| 1991 | 1,446 |
| 1992 | 1,277 |
| 1993 | 942 |
| 1994 | 838 |
| 1995 | 1,047 |
| 1996 | 1,041 |
| 1997 | 796 |
| 1998 | 789 |
| 1999 | 667 |
| 2000 | 561 |
| 2001 | 503 |
| 2002 | 425 |
| 2003 | 378 |
| 2004 | 351 |
| 2005 | 313 |
| 2006 | 283 |
| 2007 | 263 |
| 2008 | 258 |
| 2009 | 227 |
| 2010 | 219 |
| 2011 | 214 |
| 2012 | 212 |
| 2013 | 194 |
| 2014 | 185 |
| 2015 | 160 |
| 2016 | 191 |
| 2017 | 162 |
| 2018 | 177 |
| 2019 | 134 |
| 2020 | 136 |
| 2021 | 148 |
| 2022 | 151 |
| 2023 | 116 |
| 2024 | 139 |
| 2025 | 122 |
US SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present) — 146 years between 1880–2025. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.
Notable people with this name●
- James Clark Rossb. 1800GBBritish explorer and naval officer (1800–1862)
- Harriet Tubmanb. 1821USnot in their usual nameAfrican-American abolitionist (1822–1913)
- Ronald Rossb. 1857GBBritish doctor, Nobel laureate, writer, and artist (1857–1932)
- Elisabeth Kübler-Rossb. 1926USSwiss-American psychiatrist and pioneer in near-death studies (1926-2004)
- Katharine Rossb. 1940USAmerican actress
- Diana Rossb. 1944USAmerican singer and actress (1944-2026)
- Matt Rossb. 1970USAmerican actor
- Lindsey Rossb. 1981USAmerican fine-art photographer
- Ashlee Simpsonb. 1984USnot in their usual nameAmerican singer and actress
- Evan Rossb. 1988USAmerican actor
The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).
Evidence●
Attested in 87 sources across 45 countries.
| Country | Register | Year | Count | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010 | 2010 | 229K | #98 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020 | 2020 | 225K | #99 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000 | 2000 | 220K | #89 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex | 2020 | 59K | #807 |
| AR Argentina | RENAPER — Apellidos (person counts, national) | — | 1.7K | — |
| GY Guyana | Guyana — Official List of Electors July 2025 | 2025 | 1.2K | #64 |
| ES Spain | INE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal) | — | 621 | #6,704 |
| ES Spain | INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos) | — | 621 | #6,698 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex | 2020 | 576 | #807 |
| NO Norway | SSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population) | — | 554 | #2,395 |
| SE Sweden | Skatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population) | — | 447 | #2,052 |
| DK Denmark | Danmarks Statistik — Hvor mange hedder...? (living-population name counts) | — | 395 | #1,136 |
Reference works 5
- Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
- Wikipedia given-name tokens
- Wikipedia surname tokens
- Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
- jeantosti.com — Dictionnaire des noms de famille de France et d'ailleurs (Jean Tosti)
These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.
Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 1,028 rows in the corpus for this spelling.
Frequently asked questions
- How common is the name Ross?
- We estimate roughly 2.6 million people bear Ross (counting its spellings and scripts) across 15 countries in our records.
- In which country does Ross have the most bearers?
- We estimate about 1.3 million people bear Ross in Brazil, more than in any other country in our records, where it is most often spelled luca.
- Where is Ross most common?
- Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Ross is densest in the Czechia — about 1 in 52 people — even though Brazil holds more of our records for it.
- How common is Ross compared with other names?
- In Slovenia, Ross is the 10th most common given name of 11,759 given names recorded there.
- What does the name Ross mean?
- Recorded meaning: (i) ‘person from Ross or Roos’ in England or Scotland, probably ‘upland, moorland’; (ii) ‘person from Rots’, Normandy, perhaps ‘woodland clearing’; (iii) ‘breeder or keeper of horses’, or from a medie…
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/rossThe same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.
About this data
Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.
Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.
Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.
Cite this page Mondonomo, “Ross” — the 10th most common given name in Slovenia. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.