Elke

given name · German · Latin script

Recorded as a female name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Elke is a given name, most frequently recorded in Germany. It appears chiefly in German and English, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: apparently a nickname from the elk (ME elk); first attested William le Elk 1279 RH (C).

rarermore common
  • DEGermany1 in 534
  • ATAustria1 in 2K
  • BEBelgium1 in 2.5K

carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.

≈8.2K

across 10 countries

3

recorded for this name

Sources
246

273K records

Official registry-verified

1 in 6.8K

Netherlands

Spellings & scripts

ElkeLatin · German251K records
เอลเคอThai · Thai2 records
ΕλκεGreek · Greek2 records

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin

apparently a nickname from the elk (ME elk); first attested William le Elk 1279 RH (C).

Sources 1

  • A Dictionary of English Surnames

Attested across 21 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.

Where Elke is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
DE Germany#111227,187214K rec.Elke214
AT Austria#2988,0983.7K rec.810Elke100
BE Belgium#2966,0904.2K rec.10Elke86
AU Australia3,6933.2K rec.7Elke117
US United States3,16434K rec.1 in 105K3.2KElke246
NL Netherlands2,5491.9K rec.1 in 6.8K2.5KElke63
GB United Kingdom2,3402.1K rec.listedElke67
BR Brazil1,4196 rec.1 in 149K1.4KElke3
CA Canada1,1491.2K rec.1Elke57
CH Switzerland543388 rec.4Elke51
SE Sweden369133 rec.1 in 28K369Elke35
NO Norway290128 rec.266Elke21

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.

Languages

  • German251K73%
  • English36K10%
  • Portuguese21K6%
  • Dutch7.4K2%
  • Spanish6.3K2%
Show as table
Languages in which the name is recorded
NameRecordsNote
German250,72373%
English35,92610%
Portuguese21,0816%
Dutch7,4322%
Spanish6,3252%

Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.

Other names spelled this way

Elke is also recorded as 2 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Portuguese given name30K records spelled Elke4 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Brazil, United States, Spain, Peru

    Languages: Portuguese, Spanish

    Also written Elké

  • Russian surname437 records spelled Elke9 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Russia, Kazakhstan, Belgium, United States

    Languages: Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian

    Also written Эльке, Элке, Елке, Ёлке

52 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses

Elke is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • North German: reduced pet form of ADELHEID.

    as a nameA concise dictionary of first names

  • In German, a diminutive of the female given name Adelheid, from Low German or West Frisian, popular in the mid-twentieth century

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In German, ) Elka: weibl. Vom., verselbststän­ digte niederdeutsch-friesische Koseform von

    as a nameDUDEN Lexikon der Vornamen

  • In English, nickname from Middle English elk ‘elk’.

    as a nameThe Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland

  • 1 Frisian and Dutch: pet form derived from a shortened version of ADELHEID . 2 Jewish: Yiddish name, apparently adopted as a feminine form of ELKAN . The variant Elkie is well known as the name of the singer Elkie Brooks. Top

    as a word

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Over time

020406080196019802000202077 · 1968

Show as table
Elke in SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present), United States, 1953–2025
Yearrecords
19535
19576
19586
19609
19619
19626
196314
196433
196550
196652
196756
196877
196948
197055
197139
197250
197332
197423
197526
197626
197734
197827
197927
198023
19819
198218
198311
198413
19859
19879
19885
198915
19905
19919
199213
19937
199411
19966
19978
199914
200012
20016
200210
200311
200413
200511
200611
20078
20085
200911
20109
20116
20125
20138
201414
20159
20169
20179
20186
20197
202010
20219
20235
20248
20259

US SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)65 years between 1953–2025. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.

Notable people with this name

1920194019601980Elke Erb, b. 1938Elke Sommer, b. 1940Elke Neidhardt, b. 1941Elke Heidenreich, b. 1943Elke Leonhard, b. 1949Elke Aberle, b. 1950Elke Kahr, b. 1961Elke Büdenbender, b. 1962Elke Winkens, b. 1970Elke Schall, b. 1973

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence

Attested in 64 sources across 33 countries.

Official registers attesting Elke
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex20203.2K#5,427
NL NetherlandsMeertens NVB — Nederlandse Voornamenbank (all-time BRP bearer counts, 2018)2.5K#691
NL NetherlandsMeertens NVB — Nederlandse Voornamenbank (live per-name BRP counts, 1790-2017)2.3K#1,279
BR BrazilIBGE — names by decade (Kaggle mirror)20221.4K
BR BrazilIBGE — Nomes (census name API)1.4K#7,410
BR BrazilIBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname)1.2K#6,516
AT AustriaStatistik Austria — STATatlas Vornamen WFS (per-name time series 1984–2024)2023810#1,838
SE SwedenSkatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population)369#3,410
ES SpainINE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos)282#6,914
DK DenmarkDanmarks Statistik — Hvor mange hedder...? (living-population name counts)274#840
NO NorwaySSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population)266#3,878
ES SpainINE — Nombres más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal)261#3,338

Reference works 5

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
  • Wikipedia given-name tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 397 rows in the corpus for this spelling.

Frequently asked questions

How common is the name Elke?
We estimate roughly 8.2 thousand people bear Elke (counting its spellings and scripts) across 10 countries in our records.
In which country does Elke have the most bearers?
Elke is most frequently recorded in Germany, where it is most often spelled elke.
How common is Elke compared with other names?
In Germany, Elke is the 111th most common given name of 154,506 given names recorded there.
Is Elke a male or female name?
Elke is a female name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
What does the name Elke mean?
Recorded meaning: apparently a nickname from the elk (ME elk); first attested William le Elk 1279 RH (C).
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/elke

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Elke” — the 111th most common given name in Germany. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.

See how Elke parses inside a full name →