Pen

loc · English · Latin script

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

Pen is a name, most frequently recorded in China. It appears chiefly in English and Hindi, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: Short form of Penelope, and sometimes also of Peninnah.

rarermore common
  • MYMalaysia1 in 11K
  • USUnited States1 in 17K
  • PEPeru1 in 18K

carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.

≈41K

across 11 countries

3

recorded for this name

Sources
287

101K records

Official registry-verified

1 in 1.1K

Ecuador

Spellings & scripts

PengLatin · Chinese57K records
ПенCyrillic · Russian3.2K records
เป็นThai · Thai417 records

2 other spellings are counted as the same name:

Locally spelled Peng in US United States, CN China, TW Taiwan and 15 more, Peñ in EC Ecuador, PE Peru, CL Chile and 1 more, Пен in RU Russia, KZ Kazakhstan, UA Ukraine and เป็น in TH Thailand.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin

Short form of Penelope, and sometimes also of Peninnah.

Sources 1

  • A concise dictionary of first names

Attested across 11 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.

Where Pen is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
CN China#60121,15110K rec.listedPeng164
US United States19,40955K rec.1 in 17K19KPeng287
EC Ecuador15,45159 rec.1 in 1.1K15KPeñ3
PE Peru13,123110 rec.Peñ10
TW Taiwan#2687,2295.5K rec.Peng144
MY Malaysia#6364,9536.6K rec.Peng63
BR Brazil2,700283 rec.1 in 78K2.7KPeng38
RU Russia2,3341.2K rec.Пен92
GB United Kingdom1,9333.1K rec.listedPeng74
CA Canada1,3992.3K rec.1Peng93
TH Thailand1,052814 rec.#904,741เป็น30
VN Vietnam#422996516 rec.Peng37

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.

Languages

  • English14K38%
  • Hindi1.5K4%
  • Spanish1411%
  • Portuguese1281%
  • French561%
Show as table
Languages in which the name is recorded
NameRecordsNote
English13,59938%
Hindi1,5094%
Spanish1411%
Portuguese1281%
French561%

Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.

Other names spelled this way

Pen is also recorded as 3 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Thai given name1.3K records spelled Pen96 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Japan

    Also written เพ็ญ, เปิ้ล, เพ็ญณี, เพลัย, 'เพ็ญ

  • a separate name724 records spelled Pen4 spellings in the group

    Also written Peñ, Peṅ, Pėn

  • a separate surname151 records spelled Pen11 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Jamaica, India, Brazil

    Also written Peñ, Péñ, Peň, Pẹn, Pên

49 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses

Pen is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In English, An enclosure (enclosed area) used to contain domesticated animals, especially sheep or cattle.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In Akan, 1. distinctly; pae asem nom' ka kyere no pen! - 2, at once; dua uom' abu pen ; 3. s. red, pehpeh 1, gyirase ye pen pen, nipenna, 1.2. wofwe or wobobo .. 1. 3. ntama a ani ye nk. o-pene, 3. contentment. 1 11.6,6. — mpihkyireu (xe). *pensere [Eng.] pencil, style. — *pentekoste [Gr.] Pentecost

    as a wordDictionary of the Asante and Fante Language called Tshi (Chwee, Twi)

  • In Akan, t?. topuU(at), to draw, drag, tear; to squeeze, pinch, twinge, ttceak, twitch; s^w.twS; titi; open m^aso, me nsa, m'anah, atade, nta- ma, kyew, hama, adaka ; wgkopen no de no baa guam', they fetched him and pulled him along (dragged him) into the assembly. — p. ma, to tighten, straiten, strain, stretch; cf. dwom; opp, gow

    as a wordDictionary of the Asante and Fante Language called Tshi (Chwee, Twi)

  • In kr, into ink. :;) I sow or plant, by letting the seed fall from between the

    as a wordKanuri-English Vocabulary (in African Native Literature)

  • In Akan, [obsol.] the upper part of the chest about the collar-bone

    as a wordDictionary of the Asante and Fante Language called Tshi (Chwee, Twi)

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Over time

02550751001900192019401960198082 · 1981

Show as table
Pen in INSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000), France, 1891–1991
Yearrecords
189122
190128
191124
192141
193131
194144
195137
196132
197157
198182
199161

FR INSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)11 years between 1891–1991. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.

Notable people with this name

19201940196019802000Albert Pen, b. 1931Adolf Pen, b. 1944Catherine Pen, b. 1954Guido Pen, b. 1960Peter Pen, b. 1973Jeroen Pen, b. 1987Elaine Pen, b. 1990Marta Pen, b. 1993

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence

Attested in 33 sources across 19 countries.

Official registers attesting Pen
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 202020201.7K#16,149
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 201020101.4K#18,971
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 200020001.1K#22,283
NL NetherlandsCBG Familienamenbank — Dutch surname bearer counts (GBA/BRP 2007)2007647#2,870
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex2020149#30,018
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex2020143#30,018
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)198182
BR BrazilIBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname)68#84,221
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)199161
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)197157
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000)194144
IN IndiaInstate — India surnames by state (real counts) from electoral rolls43#5,346

Reference works 4

  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 53 rows in the corpus for this spelling.

Frequently asked questions

How common is the name Pen?
We estimate roughly 41 thousand people bear Pen (counting its spellings and scripts) across 11 countries in our records.
In which country does Pen have the most bearers?
Pen is most frequently recorded in China, where it is most often spelled peng.
Where is Pen most common?
Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Pen is densest in Ecuador — about 1 in 1.1 thousand people — even though China holds more of our records for it.
How common is Pen compared with other names?
In China, Pen is the 601st most common surname of 134,008 surnames recorded there.
What does the name Pen mean?
Recorded meaning: Short form of Penelope, and sometimes also of Peninnah.
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/pen

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Pen” — the 601st most common surname in China. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.

See how Pen parses inside a full name →