Mary

given name · English · Latin script

Recorded as a female name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Mary is a given name, most frequently recorded in Argentina, where it is the most common given name. It appears chiefly in English and Spanish, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: Mary of Rome is regarded as an example of the many women who played significant, active roles in the foundation and growth of the early Church.

rarermore common
  • CUCuba1 in 12
  • GTGuatemala1 in 14
  • PYParaguay1 in 16

carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.

≈21M

across 12 countries

#1

of 16M given names

11

recorded for this name

Sources
621

138M records

Official registry-verified

1 in 16

Paraguay

Spellings & scripts

MariaLatin · Portuguese99M records
МарияCyrillic · Russian14M records
ΜαριαGreek · Greek1.3M records
מריםHebrew · Hebrew617K records
ᲛარიამGeorgian · Georgian167K records
มาเรียมThai · Thai10K records
ՄարիաArmenian · Armenian1.6K records
마리아Hangul · Korean576 records
ማርታEthiopic · Amharic386 records
ମାରିଆOdia · Odia1 records
ਮਾਰੀਆGurmukhi · Punjabi0 records

Locally spelled Maria in BR Brazil, ES Spain, AR Argentina and 13 more, Мария in RU Russia, BG Bulgaria, Marie in FR France and Марія in UA Ukraine.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin

Mary of Rome is regarded as an example of the many women who played significant, active roles in the foundation and growth of the early Church. Her commendation by Paul for her 'hard work' highlights the value of diligent service and labor for the community, regardless of one's prominence, and serves as a model of faithful dedication.

Sources 1

  • Biblical Names Compiled Database

Attested across 29 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.

Where Mary is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
AR Argentina#129,055,10115M rec.5.3KMaria238
MX Mexico#116,588,91013M rec.3.6KMaria286
RU Russia#2013,583,3964.3M rec.#4Мария226
BR Brazil#112,284,4783.3M rec.1 in 1712MMaria298
VE Venezuela#29,100,5883.1M rec.9.1KMaria169
UA Ukraine#68,811,6198.8M rec.listedМарія103
PE Peru#16,900,6954.2M rec.928KMaria176
CL Chile#13,591,476221K rec.1.2KMaria215
GB United Kingdom#32,995,9352.9M rec.1.6KMary285
PH Philippines#12,614,1132.4M rec.27KMary205
GT Guatemala#22,530,600295K rec.3.1KMaría131
CO Colombia#12,353,970834K rec.267Maria269

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.

Languages

  • English27M74%
  • Spanish3.2M9%
  • 1.2M3%
  • Swahili714K2%
  • Portuguese597K2%
Show as table
Languages in which the name is recorded
NameRecordsNote
English27,150,05974%
Spanish3,191,1369%
1,166,8373%
Swahili714,3012%
Portuguese597,3012%

Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.

Other names spelled this way

Mary is also recorded as 8 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • a separate given name1.3M records spelled Mary2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Italy

    Also written Marÿ

  • Swahili given name980K records spelled Mary11 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Kenya, United States, Ghana, Nigeria

    Languages: Swahili, Akan, Southern Sotho

    Also written Màry, Mâry

  • French given name372K records spelled Mary22 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in France, United States, United Kingdom, Philippines

    Languages: French, Catalan

    Also written Màry, Mary', Ma-Ry, Marÿ, Märÿ

  • Hindi given name335K records spelled Mary119 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in India, United States, Philippines, United Kingdom

    Languages: Hindi, Sinhala, Assamese

    Also written Marie, Meri, Marry, Merry, Mery

  • Indonesian given name120K records spelled Mary9 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Indonesia, Philippines, United States, India

    Languages: Indonesian, Malay, Malagasy

    Also written Mäřý, Marý, Mårý, Mârý, Máry

  • Chinese given name113K records spelled Mary17 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, United Kingdom, Taiwan, Myanmar (Burma)

    Languages: Chinese, Burmese

    Also written Marÿ, Màřý, Mãřÿ, Mârý, Marý

  • Hungarian given name48K records spelled Mary14 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Hungary, United States, Finland, United Kingdom

    Languages: Hungarian, Finnish, Estonian

    Also written Mârÿ, Märy, Máry, Màry, Mãrÿ

  • Telugu given name28K records spelled Mary5 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in India, United States

    Also written Meyer, మయర, Mayari, Mayor

94 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses

Mary is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • The name Mary, a classic and enduring name of Hebrew origin, means "wished-for child" or "beloved." It is most famously associated with the mother of Jesus, but also with other significant New Testament women like Mary of Jerusalem, who was a courageous and foundational member of the early Christian church.

    as a nameBiblical Names Compiled Database

  • The name Mary is the English form of the Latin Maria, from the Hebrew name מִרְיָם (Miryam). Its exact meaning is uncertain, with scholars proposing several possibilities, including "rebelliousness," "sea of bitterness," "wished-for child," or from an Egyptian root meaning "beloved".

    as a nameBiblical Names Compiled Database

  • The name Mary is the Greek form of the Hebrew name Miriam (מִרְיָם). Its etymology is uncertain, with scholars suggesting various meanings, including "wished-for child," "rebellion," "bitterness," or deriving from an Egyptian root 'mr' meaning "beloved."

    as a nameBiblical Names Compiled Database

  • The name Mary is the English form of the Hebrew name 'Miryam'. Its exact etymology is uncertain, with several proposed meanings, including "rebellion," "sea of bitterness," "wished-for child," and from an Egyptian root 'mr' meaning "beloved".

    as a nameBiblical Names Compiled Database

  • The name Mary is the Greek form 'Maria' (Μαρία) of the Hebrew name 'Miriam' (מִרְיָם). Its exact etymology is uncertain, with several proposed meanings, including "rebellion," "bitterness," "wished-for child," and "beloved."

    as a nameBiblical Names Compiled Database

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Over time

020K40K60K80K19001950200074K · 1921

Show as table
Mary in SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present), United States, 1880–2025
Yearrecords
18807,065
18816,919
18828,148
18838,012
18849,217
18859,128
18869,889
18879,888
188811,754
188911,648
189012,078
189111,704
189213,172
189312,784
189413,151
189513,447
189613,811
189713,413
189814,406
189913,172
190016,705
190113,136
190214,486
190314,275
190414,961
190516,067
190616,370
190717,580
190818,665
190919,259
191022,848
191124,390
191232,304
191336,642
191445,346
191558,187
191661,438
191764,280
191867,365
191965,836
192070,983
192173,984
192272,177
192371,634
192473,534
192570,586
192667,832
192770,642
192866,871
192963,512
193064,153
193160,299
193259,883
193355,517
193456,929
193555,076
193654,377
193755,641
193856,225
193954,900
194056,216
194158,048
194263,256
194366,174
194462,476
194559,278
194667,471
194771,690
194868,597
194966,874
195065,481
195165,721
195265,629
195364,389
195468,019
195563,174
195661,741
195761,102
195855,848
195954,502
196051,472
196147,682
196243,502
196341,546
196440,985
196534,270
196628,890
196725,316
196821,727
196919,850
197019,204
197116,703
197213,757
197312,313
197411,738
197510,973
197610,315
197710,656
197810,040
197910,555
198011,474
198111,042
198210,851
19839,897
19849,293
19859,240
19868,507
19878,395
19888,518
19898,645
19908,670
19918,764
19928,463
19938,124
19947,758
19957,458
19966,968
19976,650
19986,478
19996,390
20006,222
20015,762
20025,487
20035,043
20044,838
20054,481
20064,116
20073,697
20083,514
20093,177
20102,882
20112,715
20122,587
20132,669
20142,637
20152,642
20162,526
20172,425
20182,369
20192,241
20202,230
20212,102
20222,119
20232,085
20242,219
20252,230

US SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)146 years between 1880–2025. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.

Notable people with this name

1400160018002000Mary Stuart, b. 1542Mary II of England, b. 1662Mary Wollstonecraft, b. 1759Mary Harris, b. 1830Mary Cassatt, b. 1844Mary Pickford, b. 1892Vivien Leigh, b. 1913Mary McAleese, b. 1951Kris Jenner, b. 1955Princess Beatrice of York, b. 1988
  • Mary Stuartb. 1542GBQueen of Scotland from 1542 to 1567 (1542–1587)
  • Mary II of Englandb. 1662GBQueen of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 1689 to 1694 (1662-1694)
  • Mary Wollstonecraftb. 1759GBEnglish writer and intellectual (1759–1797)
  • Mary Harrisb. 1830USIrish-born American labor and community organizer (1837–1930)
  • Mary Cassattb. 1844USAmerican painter and printmaker (1844—1926)
  • Mary Pickfordb. 1892CACanadian actress and producer (1892–1979)
  • Vivien Leighb. 1913GBnot in their usual nameBritish actress (1913–1967)
  • Mary McAleeseb. 1951IE8th President of Ireland
  • Kris Jennerb. 1955USnot in their usual nameAmerican media personality, socialite, and businesswoman
  • Princess Beatrice of Yorkb. 1988GBnot in their usual nameelder daughter of Andrew Mountbatten-Windsor and Sarah Ferguson

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence

Attested in 149 sources across 80 countries.

Official registers attesting Mary
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex20201.8M#7
BR BrazilIBGE — names by decade (Kaggle mirror)202221K
BR BrazilIBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname)21K#1,030
BR BrazilIBGE — Nomes (census name API)17K#1,550
EC EcuadorINEC — civil registry names202410K#207
SE SwedenSkatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population)10K#399
NO NorwaySSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population)7.5K#507
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des prénoms (1900–2024)20245.9K#981
SE SwedenSCB — Namnstatistik (to 2023)20203.4K
NO NorwaySSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891)20253K
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex20202.8K#7
FI FinlandDVV — Nimipalvelu (Finnish name service, per-name lookup)2.7K#901

Reference works 8

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
  • Wikipedia given-name tokens
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
  • jeantosti.com — Dictionnaire des noms de famille de France et d'ailleurs (Jean Tosti)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 1,801 rows in the corpus for this spelling.

Frequently asked questions

How common is the name Mary?
We estimate roughly 21 million people bear Mary (counting its spellings and scripts) across 12 countries in our records.
In which country does Mary have the most bearers?
Mary is most frequently recorded in Argentina, where it is most often spelled maria.
How common is Mary compared with other names?
In Argentina, Mary is the most common given name of 517,176 given names recorded there.
Is Mary a male or female name?
Mary is a female name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
What does the name Mary mean?
Recorded meaning: Mary of Rome is regarded as an example of the many women who played significant, active roles in the foundation and growth of the early Church.
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/mary

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Mary” — the most common given name in Argentina. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.

See how Mary parses inside a full name →