Michael

given name · English · Latin script

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Michael is a given name, most frequently recorded in Russia, where it is the 21st most common given name. It appears chiefly in English and Spanish, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: from the male personal name Michael, ultimately from Hebrew, literally 'who is like God?'.

rarermore common
  • CUCuba1 in 12
  • CZCzechia1 in 43
  • FIFinland1 in 52

carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.

≈6.3M

across 12 countries

#9

of 16M given names

10

recorded for this name

Sources
656

65M records

Official registry-verified

1 in 43

Czechia

Spellings & scripts

MichaelLatin · English45M records
МихаилCyrillic · Russian13M records
מיכאלHebrew · Hebrew444K records
ᲛიხეილGeorgian · Georgian55K records
ไมเคิลThai · Thai3.1K records
ΜιχαήλGreek · Greek155 records
মাইকেলBengali · Bangla143 records
미카엘Hangul · Korean27 records
ՄիխայիլArmenian · Armenian6 records
ମାଇକେଲOdia · Odia0 records

Locally spelled Михаил in RU Russia, KZ Kazakhstan, TR Türkiye, Mikael in FI Finland, SE Sweden, Михайло in UA Ukraine and Michał in PL Poland.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin

from the male personal name Michael, ultimately from Hebrew, literally 'who is like God?'

Sources 1

  • Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]

Attested across 6 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.

Where Michael is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
RU Russia#2113,284,4114.2M rec.#8Михаил244
UA Ukraine#234,587,4624.6M rec.listedМихайло117
US United States#33,469,43443M rec.1 in 963.5MMichael656
GB United Kingdom#42,842,1172.4M rec.626Michael373
DE Germany#31,639,8761.5M rec.6Michael363
AU Australia#21,532,8441.1M rec.121Michael379
CU Cuba#61,016,44718K rec.Michael36
CA Canada#2934,497863K rec.58Michael323
FR France#17820,6151.1M rec.1 in 83821KMickael416
PH Philippines#6816,562582K rec.listedMichael220
BR Brazil#363715,241123K rec.1 in 296715KMichael208
PL Poland#9492,326208K rec.1 in 78492KMichał254

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.

Languages

  • English45M75%
  • Spanish3.2M5%
  • German3.1M5%
  • 1.4M2%
  • Portuguese1.2M2%
Show as table
Languages in which the name is recorded
NameRecordsNote
English45,089,31875%
Spanish3,235,9645%
German3,084,8165%
1,428,8982%
Portuguese1,214,5852%

Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.

Other names spelled this way

Michael is also recorded as 5 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • a separate given name1.6M records spelled Michael9 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, United Kingdom, India, Canada

    Also written Michaël, Michae͏̈l, Michaēl, Michaḗl, Michaél

  • Swahili given name515K records spelled Michael3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Kenya, Nigeria, Philippines

    Languages: Swahili, Southern Sotho

    Also written Michaël

  • Indonesian given name169K records spelled Michael16 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Indonesia, United States, Philippines, Malaysia

    Languages: Indonesian, Malay, Malagasy

    Also written 'Michael, Michaël, Michaèl, Mïċhäël, Micháel

  • Finnish given name109K records spelled Michael31 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Finland, Hungary, United States, Estonia

    Languages: Finnish, Hungarian, Estonian

    Also written Mihhail, Michaël, Michae͏̈l, Michâêl, Micháél

  • a separate given name85K records spelled Michael17 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, United Kingdom, Norway, Canada

    Also written Michaël, Michaèl, Mïçhäèl, Míchåèl, Mí̶̷̶̶̶̹chã̶e̶̷̶̶̶̔ͅl̶̴̶̶̶̟̀

132 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses

Michael is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • Michael is a classic and enduring name of Hebrew origin that means "who is like God?". A timeless name with strong biblical roots, it belongs to one of the most powerful archangels, making it a symbol of strength, protection, and leadership. Popular across many cultures for centuries, it has numerous variations and nicknames, offering both traditional and modern appeal.

    as a nameBiblical Names Compiled Database

  • Michael is an ancient and enduringly popular masculine name of Hebrew origin meaning "Who is like God?". As one of the oldest names still in common use, it is associated with strength and divine protection, largely due to its connection with the Archangel Michael, who is revered in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam as a protector and leader of heavenly armies.

    as a nameBiblical Names Compiled Database

  • The name Michael is a classic and powerful name of Hebrew origin meaning "Who is like God?". It has been popular for centuries, associated with the Archangel Michael, who is known as a strong protector and a warrior for good, making it a name that signifies strength, leadership, and faith.

    as a nameBiblical Names Compiled Database

  • The name Michael, meaning 'Who is like God?', is a classic and enduring biblical name. While this particular Michael is a minor figure in a genealogy, the name is most famously associated with the archangel Michael, a symbol of strength, leadership, and divine protection.

    as a nameBiblical Names Compiled Database

  • Michael is a timeless and powerful biblical name meaning 'who is like God?'. In the Bible, a man named Michael was the father of Zebadiah, a leader who faithfully guided his family back to Jerusalem from exile, representing a heritage of commitment and divine providence.

    as a nameBiblical Names Compiled Database

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Over time

025K50K75K100K19001950200093K · 1957

Show as table
Michael in SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present), United States, 1880–2025
Yearrecords
1880354
1881298
1882321
1883307
1884373
1885370
1886348
1887344
1888466
1889377
1890394
1891333
1892380
1893407
1894423
1895413
1896399
1897368
1898434
1899375
1900495
1901384
1902460
1903466
1904462
1905513
1906531
1907586
1908688
1909635
1910844
19111,159
19122,104
19132,607
19143,362
19154,079
19164,210
19174,288
19184,296
19193,909
19204,003
19214,198
19223,990
19233,915
19243,874
19253,761
19263,485
19273,605
19283,598
19293,464
19303,543
19313,489
19323,607
19333,549
19344,108
19354,906
19365,800
19377,094
19389,077
193910,828
194013,228
194115,935
194221,728
194324,745
194426,717
194529,902
194641,194
194750,506
194852,566
194960,047
195065,136
195172,807
195279,037
195384,198
195488,568
195588,355
195690,691
195792,781
195890,604
195985,294
196084,153
196186,974
196285,059
196383,771
196482,617
196580,992
196679,985
196782,411
196881,968
196985,162
197085,266
197177,577
197271,393
197367,797
197467,534
197568,418
197666,915
197767,587
197867,127
197967,713
198068,683
198168,750
198268,216
198368,004
198467,735
198564,934
198664,235
198763,664
198864,171
198965,415
199065,321
199160,810
199254,410
199349,571
199444,477
199541,409
199638,373
199737,562
199836,618
199933,915
200032,045
200129,689
200228,258
200327,129
200425,470
200523,828
200622,653
200722,027
200820,652
200918,964
201017,387
201116,823
201216,211
201315,544
201415,505
201514,504
201614,145
201712,726
201811,756
201910,619
20209,833
20219,150
20228,895
20238,430
20248,229
20258,094

US SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present)146 years between 1880–2025. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.

Notable people with this name

1850190019502000Franz von Papen, b. 1879Michael Bond, b. 1926Michael Collins, b. 1930Michael Caine, b. 1933Mikhail Tal, b. 1936Michael Douglas, b. 1944Ozzy Osbourne, b. 1948Michael Keaton, b. 1951Michael Ballack, b. 1976Michael Owen, b. 1976
  • Franz von Papenb. 1879DEnot in their usual nameGerman general staff officer, politician, diplomat, nobleman and Chancellor of Germany (1879–1969)
  • Michael Bondb. 1926GBBritish writer (1926–2017)
  • Michael Collinsb. 1930USAmerican astronaut (1930–2021)
  • Michael Caineb. 1933GBEnglish actor (born 1933)
  • Mikhail Talb. 1936LVnot in their usual nameSoviet-Latvian chess player (1936-1992)
  • Michael Douglasb. 1944USAmerican actor, producer and activist (born 1944)
  • Ozzy Osbourneb. 1948GBnot in their usual nameEnglish musician and television personality (1948–2025)
  • Michael Keatonb. 1951USAmerican actor
  • Michael Ballackb. 1976DEGerman association football player (born 1976)
  • Michael Owenb. 1976GBEnglish association football player

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence

Attested in 179 sources across 94 countries.

Official registers attesting Michael
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex20203.5M#1
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des prénoms (1900–2024)202481K#835
BR BrazilIBGE — Nomes (census name API)66K#642
BR BrazilIBGE — names by decade (Kaggle mirror)202266K
BR BrazilIBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname)65K#463
DK DenmarkDanmarks Statistik — Hvor mange hedder...? (living-population name counts)44K#2
SE SwedenSkatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population)44K#91
AT AustriaStatistik Austria — STATatlas Vornamen WFS (per-name time series 1984–2024)202442K#46
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010201041K#847
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000200039K#798
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020202038K#909
EC EcuadorINEC — civil registry names202432K#73

Reference works 7

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
  • Wikipedia given-name tokens
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 2,281 rows in the corpus for this spelling.

Frequently asked questions

How common is the name Michael?
We estimate roughly 6.3 million people bear Michael (counting its spellings and scripts) across 12 countries in our records.
In which country does Michael have the most bearers?
Michael is most frequently recorded in Russia, where it is most often spelled михаил.
How common is Michael compared with other names?
In Russia, Michael is the 21st most common given name of 418,751 given names recorded there.
Is Michael a male or female name?
Michael is a male name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
What does the name Michael mean?
Recorded meaning: from the male personal name Michael, ultimately from Hebrew, literally 'who is like God?'
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/michael

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Michael” — the 21st most common given name in Russia. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.

See how Michael parses inside a full name →