Mola

surname · Spanish · Latin script

Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published

Mola is a surname, with more bearers in Brazil than in any other country. It appears chiefly in Spanish and English, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: habitational name from any of various places named Mola in Catalonia and Aragon, in particular the one in Teruel province (Aragon), from Latin mola ‘mill’, ‘millstone’.

rarermore common
  • THThailand1 in 927
  • LALaos1 in 4.1K
  • ARArgentina1 in 4.3K

carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.

≈1.8M

across 13 countries

#768

of 21M surnames

7

recorded for this name

Sources
271

1.5M records

Official registry-verified

1 in 139

Brazil

Spellings & scripts

MalLatin · Hindi775K records
มาลาThai · Thai9.5K records
মালBengali · Bangla3.6K records
말아Hangul · Korean6 records
ΜολάGreek · Greek1 records
మలTelugu · Telugu0 records
മാളMalayalam · Malayalam0 records

Locally spelled Mala in NP Nepal, NG Nigeria, GB United Kingdom and 3 more, Marlee in US United States, AU Australia, CA Canada, Mal in IN India, PK Pakistan and Malla in BR Brazil, EC Ecuador.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin

habitational name from any of various places named Mola in Catalonia and Aragon, in particular the one in Teruel province (Aragon), from Latin mola ‘mill’, ‘millstone’.

Sources 1

  • Dictionary of American Family Names

Attested across 6 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.

Where Mola is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
BR Brazil1,522,803225 rec.1 in 1391.5MMalla31
IN India#135218,7311.3M rec.1 in 6.1K219KMal187
TH Thailand#301148,92775K rec.#188,702มาลี115
NP Nepal19,60548 rec.1 in 1.5K20KMala17
AR Argentina10,6833.5K rec.1 in 4.3K11KMola38
US United States9,73144K rec.1 in 34K28KMarlee271
PK Pakistan#3168,094226 rec.Mal30
EC Ecuador7,57256 rec.1 in 2.2K7.6KMalla15
CZ Czechia6,7659 rec.1 in 1.6K6.8K2
NG Nigeria4,7474.9K rec.listedMala26
ES Spain4,4621.6K rec.1 in 11K4.5KMola71
AU Australia3,3342.9K rec.97Marlee100

Roughly 1.5M people in Brazil bear this name (about 1 in 139). Estimates project the name's share of our records onto national population, so each is only as good as the record base beside it — the Basis column gives that base; rows marked rest on fewer records than the estimate itself and are order-of-magnitude at best.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.

Languages

  • Spanish13K27%
  • English8.4K17%
  • Swahili3.5K7%
  • French3.2K7%
  • Turkish3.1K6%
Show as table
Languages in which the name is recorded
NameRecordsNote
Spanish12,95227%
English8,44417%
Swahili3,4717%
French3,1627%
Turkish3,1246%

Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.

Other names spelled this way

Mola is also recorded as 6 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Spanish surname12K records spelled Mola83 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Spain, United States, Mexico, South Africa

    Languages: Spanish, English, Swahili

    Also written Muela, Moela, Mulae, Molae, มูหละ

  • Hindi surname12K records spelled Mola3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in India, Pakistan, United States, South Africa

    Languages: Hindi, Urdu

    Also written Mölä

  • a separate surname6.9K records spelled Mola3 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in India, Ethiopia, United States, Pakistan

    Also written Molā, Molà

  • Bangla surname1.9K records spelled Mola20 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in India, Türkiye, Bangladesh, United States

    Also written Mol, Moola, Mole, Male, মোল

  • Hindi surname1.8K records spelled Mola162 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in India, Bangladesh, United States, Malaysia

    Languages: Hindi, Bangla, English

    Also written Molla, Malla, মোল্লা, Malli, মোল্যা

  • Portuguese surname1.8K records spelled Mola4 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Brazil, United States, Philippines, Spain

    Also written Molá, ́mola, Molà

43 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses

Mola is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In Italian, habitational name from any of numerous minor places named with Latin mola ‘mill’, ‘millstone’.

    as a nameDictionary of American Family Names

  • In Swahili, alternative letter-case form of Mola

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In English, A sunfish, Mola mola.

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In Turkish, rest, break, pause

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • In Italian, do lat. mola; refere-se ao artesão ligado a mós ou ao hab. de cidade chamada Mola

    as a nameDicionário dos sobrenomes italianos

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Over time

02040601920194019601980200052 · 1967

Show as table
Mola in naampy — India given names from state electoral rolls (in-rolls), India, 1917–2015
Yearrecords
19171
19183
19191
19211
19221
19234
19242
19252
19264
19274
19285
19295
19303
19315
19326
19335
19349
19357
193614
19378
19387
19395
194010
194114
194216
194315
194412
194512
194621
194721
194813
194926
195015
195123
195215
195319
195418
195524
195618
195715
195829
195925
196016
196117
196239
196333
196438
196524
196630
196752
196827
196930
197042
197128
197232
197330
197421
197529
197620
197728
197828
197920
198029
198124
198225
198323
198428
198526
198617
198727
198817
198917
199015
199121
199213
199313
199415
19958
19969
19978
19984
19993
20088
20091
20104
20114
20124
20133
20146
20152

IN naampy — India given names from state electoral rolls (in-rolls)90 years between 1917–2015. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.

Notable people with this name

1400160018002000Gaspare Mola, b. 1571Pier Francesco Mola, b. 1612Emilio Mola, b. 1887Norberto Mola, b. 1902Tina De Mola, b. 1923Aldo Alessandro Mola, b. 1943María Teresa Mola Sainz, b. 1953Ugo Mola, b. 1973Ezgi Mola, b. 1983Mario Mola, b. 1990

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence

Attested in 33 sources across 19 countries.

Official registers attesting Mola
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20202020836#30,002
ES SpainINE — Apellidos más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal)768#5,583
ES SpainINE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos)768#5,581
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20102010722#31,960
US United StatesCensus Bureau — Surname Frequency 20002000688#31,738
AR ArgentinaRENAPER — Apellidos (person counts, national)554
BR BrazilIBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname)513#16,725
IN IndiaInstate — India surnames (clean spellings) from electoral rolls304#13,277
BE BelgiumStatbel — Noms de famille (family names)280#6,188
BE BelgiumFamilienaam.be — Belgian family-name frequency (population register)2008205#8,221
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (surnames)2026157
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (names)157#20,565

Reference works 5

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
  • jeantosti.com — Dictionnaire des noms de famille de France et d'ailleurs (Jean Tosti)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 227 rows in the corpus for this spelling.

Frequently asked questions

How common is the name Mola?
We estimate roughly 1.8 million people bear Mola (counting its spellings and scripts) across 13 countries in our records.
In which country does Mola have the most bearers?
We estimate about 1.5 million people bear Mola in Brazil, more than in any other country in our records, where it is most often spelled malla.
Where is Mola most common?
Mola is densest in Brazil, where the national register counts about 1 in 139 people carrying it.
How common is Mola compared with other names?
In India, Mola is the 135th most common surname of 2,352,292 surnames recorded there.
What does the name Mola mean?
Recorded meaning: habitational name from any of various places named Mola in Catalonia and Aragon, in particular the one in Teruel province (Aragon), from Latin mola ‘mill’, ‘millstone’.
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/mola

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Mola” — the 135th most common surname in India. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.

See how Mola parses inside a full name →