Nikolay

given name · Bulgarian · Latin script

Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Nikolay is a given name, most frequently recorded in Russia, where it is the 14th most common given name. It appears chiefly in Bulgarian and English, written in the Latin script.

rarermore common
  • RORomania1 in 29
  • UAUkraine1 in 36
  • GRGreece1 in 37

carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.

≈2.3M

across 13 countries

#19

of 16M given names

7

recorded for this name

Sources
582

24M records

Official registry-verified

1 in 37

Greece

Spellings & scripts

НиколайCyrillic · Russian18M records
NicolasLatin · Spanish6.5M records
ΝικολαοςGreek · Greek866K records
ᲜიკოლოზGeorgian · Georgian95K records
นิโคลัสThai · Thai547 records
ՆիկոլայArmenian · Armenian14 records
니콜라스Hangul · Korean2 records

Locally spelled Nicolas in AR Argentina, BR Brazil, FR France and 9 more, Nicholas in US United States, GB United Kingdom, AU Australia and 2 more, Николай in RU Russia, KZ Kazakhstan, TR Türkiye and 1 more and Микола in UA Ukraine.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin

No verified etymology recorded for this name yet — the entries below are drawn from usage statistics and the name graph.

Sources 1

Attested across 17 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.

Where Nikolay is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
RU Russia#1417,190,4334.2M rec.#2Николай235
UA Ukraine#78,658,0688.6M rec.listedМикола147
AR Argentina#114,991,9332.2M rec.4.3KNicolas210
RO Romania#81,082,53423K rec.349KNicolae131
GB United Kingdom#38830,092546K rec.6Nicholas314
US United States#100710,3704.7M rec.1 in 468710KNicholas582
AU Australia#38421,863280K rec.124Nicholas308
FR France#12406,1451.3M rec.1 in 167406KNicolas462
BR Brazil#142310,593137K rec.1 in 682311KNicolas193
GR Greece#4290,32914K rec.1 in 37570KNikolaos193
CL Chile#64277,53433K rec.820Nicolas178
MX Mexico#189269,045288K rec.5Nicolas205

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.

Languages

  • Bulgarian806K79%
  • English112K11%
  • Russian55K5%
  • Spanish9.6K1%
  • German4.3K1%
Show as table
Languages in which the name is recorded
NameRecordsNote
Bulgarian805,58679%
English111,82111%
Russian55,1695%
Spanish9,6401%
German4,3421%

Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.

Other names spelled this way

Nikolay is also recorded as another name, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • Spanish given name17K records spelled Nikolay7 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Spain, France, Russia, United States

    Languages: Spanish, French, Catalan

    Also written Nikoláy, Nikolaÿ

37 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Over time

05101519601970198019902000201014 · 1978

Show as table
Nikolay in SSB — Navn (1880–present), Norway, 1959–2019
Yearrecords
19594
19604
19624
19644
19656
19694
19724
19764
197814
19796
19805
198110
19825
19836
19865
19877
19898
199010
19915
19925
19944
19957
19965
19974
19986
199912
20005
20016
200212
200311
20047
200513
200612
20079
20088
200910
20108
201110
20125
20134
20157
20166
20179
20185
20195

NO SSB — Navn (1880–present)45 years between 1959–2019. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.

Notable people with this name

1750180018501900Nikolay Karamzin, b. 1766Nikolai Ivanovich Lobachevsky, b. 1792Nicholas I of Russia, b. 1796Nikolai Gogol, b. 1809Nikolay Alexeyevich Nekrasov, b. 1821Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia, b. 1856Nicholas II of Russia, b. 1868Nicolas Roerich, b. 1874Korney Chukovsky, b. 1882Nikolaj Ivanovič Vavilov, b. 1887

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence

Attested in 60 sources across 31 countries.

Official registers attesting Nikolay
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex20204.7K#4,078
EE EstoniaStatistics Estonia — per-name Population Register counts (nimed)1.5K#111
ES SpainINE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos)1.4K#2,256
ES SpainINE — Nombres más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal)1.3K#1,006
NO NorwaySSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population)1.2K#1,467
FI FinlandDVV — Nimipalvelu (Finnish name service, per-name lookup)739#1,737
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL given names (first + second name position, 2026-01-20)2026546#661
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (names)518#660
LV LatviaPMLP — Personu vārdi (given names in population register)483
NO NorwaySSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891)2025370
SE SwedenSkatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population)205#5,153
SE SwedenSCB — Namnstatistik (to 2023)2020172

Reference works 4

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
  • Wikipedia given-name tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 436 rows in the corpus for this spelling.

Frequently asked questions

How common is the name Nikolay?
We estimate roughly 2.3 million people bear Nikolay (counting its spellings and scripts) across 13 countries in our records.
In which country does Nikolay have the most bearers?
Nikolay is most frequently recorded in Russia, where it is most often spelled николай.
How common is Nikolay compared with other names?
In Russia, Nikolay is the 14th most common given name of 418,751 given names recorded there.
Is Nikolay a male or female name?
Nikolay is a male name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/nikolay

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Nikolay” — the 14th most common given name in Russia. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.

See how Nikolay parses inside a full name →