Jelena
given name · Croatian · Latin script
Recorded as a female name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise
Jelena is a given name, most frequently recorded in Russia, where it is the 2nd most common given name. It appears chiefly in Croatian and Lithuanian, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: A transliteration of the Russian female given name Еле́на (Jeléna), equivalent to Helen.
- RURussia1 in 26◐
- UAUkraine1 in 30
- GRGreece1 in 39
carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.
- ≈2.3M ●
- #6 ●
- 10 ●
- Sources
- 583 ●
- 1 in 39 ◐
across 13 countries
of 16M given names
recorded for this name
59M records
Official registry-verified
Greece
Spellings & scripts●
21 other spellings are counted as the same name:
Locally spelled Elena in AR Argentina, MX Mexico, ES Spain and 5 more, Елена in RU Russia, KZ Kazakhstan, BG Bulgaria and 1 more, Helen in US United States, AU Australia, PH Philippines and 1 more and Helena in BR Brazil, PL Poland, NL Netherlands.
Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.
Meaning & origin●
A transliteration of the Russian female given name Еле́на (Jeléna), equivalent to Helen
Sources 1
- kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)
Attested across 14 languages in the etymology graph.
Where in the world●
Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.
| Country | Most common spelling | Sources | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU Russia | #2 | 39,876,693 | 13M rec. | — | #3 | Елена | 275 |
| UA Ukraine | #2 | 10,421,042 | 10M rec. | — | listed | Олена | 153 |
| IN India | #25 | 5,827,300 | 1.8M rec. | — | 481 | Renu | 203 |
| AR Argentina | #50 | 2,854,353 | 1.8M rec. | — | 134K | Elena | 150 |
| MX Mexico | #22 | 1,760,649 | 1.4M rec. | — | 7.2K | Elena | 227 |
| GB United Kingdom | #11 | 1,663,952 | 1.6M rec. | — | 38 | Alan | 288 |
| PE Peru | #32 | 733,299 | 628K rec. | — | — | Elena | 96 |
| AU Australia | #17 | 692,457 | 660K rec. | — | 106 | Helen | 301 |
| TR Türkiye | #131 | 634,806 | 76K rec. | — | 3.3K | Елена | 60 |
| VE Venezuela | #40 | 573,195 | 432K rec. | — | — | Elena | 101 |
| PH Philippines | #12 | 507,290 | 485K rec. | — | 27K | Helen | 144 |
| FR France | #28 | 506,990 | 746K rec. | 1 in 134 | 507K | Helene | 362 |
Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.
Languages●
- Croatian162K45%
- Lithuanian61K17%
- Estonian26K7%
- Serbian21K6%
- English18K5%
Show as table
| Name | Records | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Croatian | 161,818 | 45% |
| Lithuanian | 60,657 | 17% |
| Estonian | 26,228 | 7% |
| Serbian | 20,501 | 6% |
| English | 17,600 | 5% |
Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.
Other recorded senses●
Jelena is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.
In Lithuanian, a female given name, equivalent to English Helen
as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)
In Swedish, Jelena är en rysk form av → Helena.
as a nameFörnamn i Sverige. Kortfattat namnlexikon
In English, variant of Helen; "shining light"
as a nameBaby names, 25,350 baby names nicknames for your family, friends pets, including the top 100 names, 2,000 most popular…
In German, [ji'ljenB]: weibl.
as a nameDUDEN Lexikon der Vornamen
In Slovenian, a female given name from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Helen or Ellen
as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)
Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.
Over time●
Show as table
| Year | records |
|---|---|
| 1959 | 5 |
| 1962 | 5 |
| 1964 | 5 |
| 1965 | 6 |
| 1968 | 5 |
| 1969 | 5 |
| 1970 | 10 |
| 1971 | 7 |
| 1972 | 6 |
| 1973 | 11 |
| 1974 | 9 |
| 1975 | 7 |
| 1976 | 10 |
| 1977 | 17 |
| 1978 | 10 |
| 1979 | 15 |
| 1980 | 13 |
| 1981 | 21 |
| 1982 | 14 |
| 1983 | 11 |
| 1985 | 6 |
| 1986 | 12 |
| 1987 | 13 |
| 1988 | 14 |
| 1989 | 10 |
| 1990 | 18 |
| 1991 | 14 |
| 1992 | 20 |
| 1993 | 23 |
| 1994 | 16 |
| 1995 | 24 |
| 1996 | 24 |
| 1997 | 19 |
| 1998 | 29 |
| 1999 | 29 |
| 2000 | 31 |
| 2001 | 21 |
| 2002 | 40 |
| 2003 | 45 |
| 2004 | 48 |
| 2005 | 44 |
| 2006 | 49 |
| 2007 | 51 |
| 2008 | 57 |
| 2009 | 46 |
| 2010 | 57 |
| 2011 | 58 |
| 2012 | 51 |
| 2013 | 47 |
| 2014 | 58 |
| 2015 | 49 |
| 2016 | 58 |
| 2017 | 68 |
| 2018 | 52 |
| 2019 | 39 |
| 2020 | 38 |
| 2021 | 29 |
| 2022 | 37 |
| 2023 | 39 |
| 2024 | 32 |
| 2025 | 26 |
US SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present) — 61 years between 1959–2025. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.
Notable people with this name●
- Elena Stasovab. 1873RUnot in their usual nameRussian revolutionary, soviet politician (1873–1966)
- Alena Apinab. 1964RUnot in their usual nameSoviet and Russian actress,singer
- Elena Podkaminskayab. 1979RUnot in their usual nameRussian actress
- Elena Lyadovab. 1980RUnot in their usual nameRussian actress
- Elena Dementievab. 1981RUnot in their usual nameRussian tennis player
- Yelena Isinbayevab. 1982RUnot in their usual nameRussian female Olympic pole-vaulter
- Lena Katinab. 1984RUnot in their usual nameRussian singer, member of the duo t.A.T.u
- Jelena Jankovićb. 1985RSSerbian tennis player
- Gigi Hadidb. 1995USnot in their usual nameAmerican fashion model and television personality (born 1995)
- Elena Rybakinab. 1999RUnot in their usual nameKazakhstani tennis player
The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).
Evidence●
Attested in 72 sources across 37 countries.
| Country | Register | Year | Count | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HR Croatia | DZS — Imena i prezimena (per-token lookup form) | 2021 | 20K | #36 |
| LT Lithuania | Registrų centras — top-50 given names | — | 19K | #36 |
| LT Lithuania | Registrų centras — Populiariausi naujagimių vardai | — | 19K | #36 |
| HR Croatia | DZS — Učestalost osobnih imena (Popis 2021) | 2021 | 17K | — |
| EE Estonia | Statistics Estonia — Ees- ja perekonnanimed (Population Register) | — | 9.8K | #3 |
| EE Estonia | Statistics Estonia — per-name Population Register counts (nimed) | — | 9.8K | #3 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex | 2020 | 3.1K | #5,547 |
| NO Norway | SSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population) | — | 2.6K | #910 |
| SI Slovenia | stat.si Imena rojstva — full name register (per-token frequency + rank) | — | 1.6K | #293 |
| XK Kosovo | ASK Kosovo — Kërko Emrin (Name Search) | — | 1.6K | #478 |
| SI Slovenia | SURS — resident population given names | 2025 | 1.6K | #163 |
| SE Sweden | Skatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population) | — | 1.6K | #1,252 |
Reference works 4
- Dictionary of American Family Names
- Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
- Wikipedia given-name tokens
- Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.
Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 675 rows in the corpus for this spelling.
Frequently asked questions
- How common is the name Jelena?
- We estimate roughly 2.3 million people bear Jelena (counting its spellings and scripts) across 13 countries in our records.
- In which country does Jelena have the most bearers?
- Jelena is most frequently recorded in Russia, where it is most often spelled елена.
- How common is Jelena compared with other names?
- In Russia, Jelena is the 2nd most common given name of 418,751 given names recorded there.
- Is Jelena a male or female name?
- Jelena is a female name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
- What does the name Jelena mean?
- Recorded meaning: A transliteration of the Russian female given name Еле́на (Jeléna), equivalent to Helen
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/jelenaThe same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.
About this data
Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.
Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.
Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.
Cite this page Mondonomo, “Jelena” — the 2nd most common given name in Russia. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.