Lees
loc · English · Latin script
Recorded for both men and women· direction only, no split published
Lees is a name, most frequently recorded in China, where it is the 5th most common surname. It appears chiefly in English and Chinese, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: (i) Person who lives by meadows; (ii) person from various places meaning ‘place by the woods’; (iii) from medieval female name Lece, a form of Lettice; (iv) shortened form of Gillies.
- CNChina1 in 24◐
- SGSingapore1 in 179
- AUAustralia1 in 207
carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.
- ≈724K ●
- #6 ●
- 9 ●
- Sources
- 596 ●
- 1 in 480 ◐
across 10 countries
of 21M surnames
recorded for this name
31M records
Official registry-verified
United States
Spellings & scripts●
Locally spelled Lee in US United States, KR South Korea, GB United Kingdom and 7 more, Li in CN China, FR France, ES Spain, Leila in BR Brazil, AR Argentina, GE Georgia and Lili in HU Hungary, PE Peru, MX Mexico.
Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.
Meaning & origin●
(i) Person who lives by meadows; (ii) person from various places meaning ‘place by the woods’; (iii) from medieval female name Lece, a form of Lettice; (iv) shortened form of Gillies.
Sources 1
- Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]
Attested across 5 languages in the etymology graph.
Where in the world●
Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.
| Country | Most common spelling | Sources | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN China | #5 | 101,219,573 | 153K rec. | — | listed | Li | 233 |
| RU Russia | — | 2,580,756 | 960K rec. | — | #48 | Лилия | 168 |
| TR Türkiye | — | 1,273,597 | 1.3M rec. | — | 185K | Leyla | 103 |
| UA Ukraine | — | 1,060,670 | 1.1M rec. | — | listed | Лілія | 64 |
| GB United Kingdom | #468 | 749,416 | 1.2M rec. | — | 2.2K | Lee | 310 |
| US United States | #286 | 693,023 | 22M rec. | 1 in 480 | 696K | Lee | 596 |
| AU Australia | #40 | 519,846 | 747K rec. | — | 741 | Lee | 332 |
| CA Canada | #74 | 253,434 | 496K rec. | — | 102 | Lee | 275 |
| HU Hungary | — | 209,536 | 2.4K rec. | — | 21K | Lili | 126 |
| MY Malaysia | #115 | 209,005 | 372K rec. | — | 2.9K | Lee | 201 |
| DE Germany | #272 | 125,300 | 170K rec. | — | 10 | Lee | 200 |
| GE Georgia | — | 117,124 | 35K rec. | — | 16K | Leila | 39 |
Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.
Languages●
- English635K73%
- Chinese1.4K1%
- French751%
- Spanish541%
- Indonesian131%
Show as table
| Name | Records | Note |
|---|---|---|
| English | 635,475 | 73% |
| Chinese | 1,396 | 1% |
| French | 75 | 1% |
| Spanish | 54 | 1% |
| Indonesian | 13 | 1% |
Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.
Other recorded senses●
Lees is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.
In English, plural of Lea; first attested Roger de Leges, de Lees 1212 Cur (Kent)
as a nameA Dictionary of English Surnames
habitational name from Leece or Lees in Lancashire, or Leese in Cheshire, all named from Old English leas ‘woodland clearings’ (plural of leak), or from Leece in Cumbria, which was probably named with a Celtic word, li'ss ‘hall’, ‘court’, ‘the principal house in a district’.
as a nameDictionary of American Family Names
topographic name from Middle English lees ‘fields’, ‘arable land’, plural of lee (see Lee), or from Middle English lese ‘pasture’, ‘meadow’ (Old English las).
as a nameDictionary of American Family Names
In English, The sediment that settles during fermentation of beverages, consisting of dead yeast and precipitated parts of the fruit.
as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)
4. Scottish: reduced form of Gillies.
as a nameDictionary of American Family Names
Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.
Over time●
Show as table
| Year | records |
|---|---|
| 1891 | 13 |
| 1901 | 14 |
| 1911 | 12 |
| 1921 | 9 |
| 1931 | 6 |
| 1941 | 18 |
| 1951 | 10 |
| 1961 | 14 |
| 1971 | 11 |
| 1981 | 25 |
| 1991 | 12 |
FR INSEE — Fichier des noms de famille (1891–2000) — 11 years between 1891–1991. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.
Notable people with this name●
- Robert Leesb. 1912USAmerican screenwriter and actor (1912-2004)
- Andrea Leedsb. 1914USnot in their usual nameAmerican film actress (1914-1984)
- Benjamin Leesb. 1924USAmerican composer (1924–2010)
- Gene Leesb. 1928CACanadian music critic, biographer, lyricist, and journalist (1928–2010)
- Geoff Leesb. 1951GBBritish racing driver
- Nathaniel Leesb. 1952NZNew Zealand actor
- Christine Fletcherb. 1955NZnot in their usual nameNew Zealand politician
- Paris Leesb. 1986GBBritish journalist and activist for transgender rights
- Tom Leesb. 1990GBEnglish association football player (born 1990)
- Angus MacDonaldb. 1992GBnot in their usual nameEnglish association football player (born 1992)
The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).
Evidence●
Attested in 36 sources across 23 countries.
Reference works 6
- Dictionary of American Family Names
- The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
- Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
- Wikipedia given-name tokens
- Wikipedia surname tokens
- Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.
Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 49 rows in the corpus for this spelling.
Frequently asked questions
- How common is the name Lees?
- We estimate roughly 724 thousand people bear Lees (counting its spellings and scripts) across 10 countries in our records.
- In which country does Lees have the most bearers?
- Lees is most frequently recorded in China, where it is most often spelled li.
- How common is Lees compared with other names?
- In China, Lees is the 5th most common surname of 134,008 surnames recorded there.
- What does the name Lees mean?
- Recorded meaning: (i) Person who lives by meadows; (ii) person from various places meaning ‘place by the woods’; (iii) from medieval female name Lece, a form of Lettice; (iv) shortened form of Gillies.
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/leesThe same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.
About this data
Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.
Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.
Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.
Cite this page Mondonomo, “Lees” — the 5th most common surname in China. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.