Lili

given name · Hungarian · Latin script

Recorded as a female name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

Lili is a given name, most frequently recorded in China, where it is the 5th most common surname. It appears chiefly in Hungarian and Spanish, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: Short form of names from Latin lilium ‘lily’; associated with purity.

rarermore common
  • CNChina1 in 24
  • SGSingapore1 in 179
  • AUAustralia1 in 207

carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.

≈724K

across 10 countries

#6

of 21M surnames

9

recorded for this name

Sources
596

31M records

Official registry-verified

1 in 480

United States

Spellings & scripts

LiLatin · English102M records
ЛилияCyrillic · Russian2.4M records
ליליHebrew · Hebrew38K records
ᲚეილაGeorgian · Georgian35K records
ไลลาThai · Thai3.9K records
리리Hangul · Korean303 records
ԼիլիArmenian · Armenian108 records
ΛιληGreek · Greek85 records
ለኢላEthiopic · Amharic27 records

Locally spelled Lee in US United States, KR South Korea, GB United Kingdom and 7 more, Li in CN China, FR France, ES Spain, Leila in BR Brazil, AR Argentina, GE Georgia and Лилия in RU Russia, KZ Kazakhstan.

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin

Short form of names from Latin lilium ‘lily’; associated with purity.

Sources 1

  • Dictionnaire généalogique des prénoms

Attested across 16 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world

Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.

Where Lili is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
CN China#5101,219,573153K rec.listedLi233
RU Russia2,580,756960K rec.#48Лилия168
TR Türkiye1,273,5971.3M rec.185KLeyla103
UA Ukraine1,060,6701.1M rec.listedЛілія64
GB United Kingdom#468749,4161.2M rec.2.2KLee310
US United States#286693,02322M rec.1 in 480696KLee596
AU Australia#40519,846747K rec.741Lee332
CA Canada#74253,434496K rec.102Lee275
HU Hungary209,5362.4K rec.21KLili126
MY Malaysia#115209,005372K rec.2.9KLee201
DE Germany#272125,300170K rec.10Lee200
GE Georgia117,12435K rec.16KLeila39

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.

Languages

  • Hungarian212K32%
  • Spanish107K16%
  • French63K9%
  • English47K7%
  • Portuguese44K7%
Show as table
Languages in which the name is recorded
NameRecordsNote
Hungarian212,33532%
Spanish107,10716%
French63,0259%
English46,9887%
Portuguese43,7877%

Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.

Other names spelled this way

Lili is also recorded as 8 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • French given name72K records spelled Lili32 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in France, United States, Belgium, Canada

    Languages: French, Catalan

    Also written Lilli, Li-Li, Lîlî, Lìli, Lîlï

  • Hindi given name52K records spelled Lili29 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in India, United States, United Kingdom, Bangladesh

    Languages: Hindi, Bangla, Sinhala

    Also written Lilly, Lily, লিলি, Lillie, Lilley

  • Indonesian given name38K records spelled Lili8 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Indonesia, India, Malaysia, United States

    Languages: Indonesian, Malay

    Also written Lilli, 'Lili, Li-Li, Lili'

  • a separate given name6.3K records spelled Lili7 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, China, India, Ethiopia

    Also written Li-Li, Lìlǐ, Lil̲i, Lilī, Līlī

  • Romanian given name1.5K records spelled Lili2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Italy, Romania, Spain, United States

    Also written Lîlî

  • Japanese given name1.4K records spelled Lili2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Japan, India, United States, China

    Also written Li-Li

  • Albanian given name1.3K records spelled Lili4 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Albania, Italy, United States, India

    Also written Lîlï, Lilí, Lílï

  • Catalan given name807 records spelled Lili2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Spain

    Also written Lilí

53 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses

Lili is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In Hungarian, a female given name, equivalent to English Lilly

    as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

  • Pet form of exisaBeTu. Also: Lilli.

    as a nameA concise dictionary of first names

  • German: pet form, originally a reduplicated nursery form, of ELISABETH . This form is associated in particular with the Second World War popular song Lili Marlene . Variant: Lilli .

    as a word

  • In Hawaiian, jealous; highly sensitive to criticism; jealousy; anger and mental anguish felt if one’s loved ones are criticized

    as a wordAustronesian Comparative Dictionary (ACD), CLDF v2.0

  • In Tongan, to boil (of the sea). to be turbulent, violently rough; to be very angry, to boil with rage, to be furious

    as a wordAustronesian Comparative Dictionary (ACD), CLDF v2.0

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Over time

01020304019201940196019802000202031 · 1995

Show as table
Lili in INEC — Visualizador de Nombres y Apellidos, per-token query API (1900–2024), Ecuador, 1918–2024
Yearrecords
19181
19211
19251
19273
19281
19293
19305
19323
19341
19351
19361
19372
19383
19393
19401
19412
19422
19431
19442
19456
19462
19475
19484
19494
19502
19515
19523
19535
19545
19557
19567
19579
195812
19595
19608
196110
19628
19637
196410
196515
196611
196711
196811
196914
197015
197112
197215
19738
197410
19759
197615
197710
19788
197911
198011
198113
198217
198312
19849
198513
19867
198713
198812
198912
199010
19917
199213
19935
19948
199531
199611
199711
199819
199917
200021
200116
200211
200314
200414
200510
200621
200721
200815
200917
201011
201112
201210
201313
20149
201510
201612
20178
201813
20195
20206
20216
202211
202312
20246

EC INEC — Visualizador de Nombres y Apellidos, per-token query API (1900–2024)99 years between 1918–2024. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.

Notable people with this name

1850190019502000Lili Elbe, b. 1882Lili Boulanger, b. 1893Lili Darvas, b. 1902Lili Kraus, b. 1903Liliana Segre, b. 1930Liliana Cavani, b. 1933Lili Taylor, b. 1967Lili Simmons, b. 1993Liliana Mumy, b. 1994Lili Reinhart, b. 1996
  • Lili Elbeb. 1882DKDanish painter and transgender woman (1882–1931)
  • Lili Boulangerb. 1893FRFrench composer (1893–1918)
  • Lili Darvasb. 1902HUHungarian actress (1902–1974)
  • Lili Krausb. 1903HUHungarian born English classical pianist (1903–1986)
  • Liliana Segreb. 1930ITnot in their usual nameItalian Holocaust survivor and senator for life
  • Liliana Cavanib. 1933ITnot in their usual nameItalian film director and screenwriter
  • Lili Taylorb. 1967USAmerican actress
  • Lili Simmonsb. 1993USAmerican actress and model
  • Liliana Mumyb. 1994USnot in their usual nameAmerican actress
  • Lili Reinhartb. 1996USAmerican actress (born 1996)

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

Evidence

Attested in 95 sources across 47 countries.

Official registers attesting Lili
CountryRegisterYearCountRank
HU HungaryNyilvántartó — Top-100 given names in population (2020–2025)202521K#64
US United StatesCensus Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex20208.8K#2,657
FR FranceINSEE — Fichier des prénoms (1900–2024)20247.2K#486
BR BrazilIBGE — Nomes (census name API)2.8K#4,885
BR BrazilIBGE — names by decade (Kaggle mirror)20222.1K
BR BrazilIBGE — Censo 2022 Nomes no Brasil per-token lookup (v3 API, given+surname)2K#5,005
SI Sloveniastat.si Imena rojstva — full name register (per-token frequency + rank)1.1K#365
FI FinlandDVV — Nimipalvelu (Finnish name service, per-name lookup)1K#1,562
SI SloveniaSURS — resident population given names20251K#203
DK DenmarkDanmarks Statistik — Hvor mange hedder...? (living-population name counts)971#393
FI FinlandDVV — Etunimitilasto (Finnish given names register)858
PL Polanddane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (names)770#540

Reference works 4

  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
  • Wikipedia given-name tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 1,024 rows in the corpus for this spelling.

Frequently asked questions

How common is the name Lili?
We estimate roughly 724 thousand people bear Lili (counting its spellings and scripts) across 10 countries in our records.
In which country does Lili have the most bearers?
Lili is most frequently recorded in China, where it is most often spelled li.
How common is Lili compared with other names?
In China, Lili is the 5th most common surname of 134,008 surnames recorded there.
Is Lili a male or female name?
Lili is a female name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
What does the name Lili mean?
Recorded meaning: Short form of names from Latin lilium ‘lily’; associated with purity.
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/lili

The same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Lili” — the 5th most common surname in China. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.

See how Lili parses inside a full name →