Lilly
given name · English · Latin script
Recorded as a female name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise
Lilly is a given name, most frequently recorded in China, where it is the 5th most common surname. It appears chiefly in English and French, written in the Latin script. Recorded meaning: from the female personal name Lilly, a pet form of Elizabeth; also from place names or a nickname for fair hair/complexion.
- CNChina1 in 24◐
- SGSingapore1 in 179
- AUAustralia1 in 207
carrying the name, one hue, darker where it is more common. Hover a country for its figure.
- ≈724K ●
- #6 ●
- 9 ●
- Sources
- 596 ●
- 1 in 480 ◐
across 10 countries
of 21M surnames
recorded for this name
31M records
Official registry-verified
United States
Spellings & scripts●
7 other spellings are counted as the same name:
Locally spelled Lee in US United States, KR South Korea, GB United Kingdom and 7 more, Li in CN China, FR France, ES Spain, Leila in BR Brazil, AR Argentina, GE Georgia and Lili in HU Hungary, PE Peru, MX Mexico.
Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records; ○ marks a model's transliteration. Click a spelling to open its page.
Meaning & origin●
from the female personal name Lilly, a pet form of Elizabeth; also from place names or a nickname for fair hair/complexion.
Sources 1
- Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]
Attested across 17 languages in the etymology graph.
Where in the world●
Sorted by bearers counted by national registers, records where none counts.
| Country | Most common spelling | Sources | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN China | #5 | 101,219,573 | 153K rec. | — | listed | Li | 233 |
| RU Russia | — | 2,580,756 | 960K rec. | — | #48 | Лилия | 168 |
| TR Türkiye | — | 1,273,597 | 1.3M rec. | — | 185K | Leyla | 103 |
| UA Ukraine | — | 1,060,670 | 1.1M rec. | — | listed | Лілія | 64 |
| GB United Kingdom | #468 | 749,416 | 1.2M rec. | — | 2.2K | Lee | 310 |
| US United States | #286 | 693,023 | 22M rec. | 1 in 480 | 696K | Lee | 596 |
| AU Australia | #40 | 519,846 | 747K rec. | — | 741 | Lee | 332 |
| CA Canada | #74 | 253,434 | 496K rec. | — | 102 | Lee | 275 |
| HU Hungary | — | 209,536 | 2.4K rec. | — | 21K | Lili | 126 |
| MY Malaysia | #115 | 209,005 | 372K rec. | — | 2.9K | Lee | 201 |
| DE Germany | #272 | 125,300 | 170K rec. | — | 10 | Lee | 200 |
| GE Georgia | — | 117,124 | 35K rec. | — | 16K | Leila | 39 |
Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table. How that works.
Languages●
- English184K50%
- French27K7%
- Spanish27K7%
- German26K7%
- Hindi17K5%
Show as table
| Name | Records | Note |
|---|---|---|
| English | 184,437 | 50% |
| French | 27,277 | 7% |
| Spanish | 27,265 | 7% |
| German | 25,902 | 7% |
| Hindi | 17,089 | 5% |
Language is read off each record's context, not declared by the bearer; a share is of all records for this spelling.
Other recorded senses●
Lilly is also recorded in 5 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.
In English, zabeth (see Hibbs 2). 2. nickname for someone with very fair hair or skin, from
as a nameA dictionary of surnames
In German, a diminutive of the female given name Elisabeth
as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)
In Swedish, Lilly (m.fl. former) är ursprungligen engelska smekformer till → Elisabeth. I modern engelska uppfattas Lily som växtbeteckningen lily ’lilja’. Namnet har varit populärt under de senaste årtiondena, kanske inspirerat av gestalten Lily Potter i böckerna och filmerna om Harry Potter. I den rikssvenska almanackan 6 september och i den finlands svenska 20 maj.
as a nameFörnamn i Sverige. Kortfattat namnlexikon
In English, US pharmaceutical firm
as a namePronouncing Dictionary of Proper Names
In Swedish, a female given name, from a pet form of Elisabeth or any name with the syllable -li- such as Cecilia, Julia or Karolina
as a wordkaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)
Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.
Over time●
Show as table
| Year | records |
|---|---|
| 1880 | 64 |
| 1881 | 55 |
| 1882 | 70 |
| 1883 | 62 |
| 1884 | 63 |
| 1885 | 80 |
| 1886 | 85 |
| 1887 | 83 |
| 1888 | 124 |
| 1889 | 95 |
| 1890 | 104 |
| 1891 | 98 |
| 1892 | 109 |
| 1893 | 114 |
| 1894 | 127 |
| 1895 | 108 |
| 1896 | 121 |
| 1897 | 86 |
| 1898 | 133 |
| 1899 | 107 |
| 1900 | 154 |
| 1901 | 105 |
| 1902 | 126 |
| 1903 | 123 |
| 1904 | 133 |
| 1905 | 130 |
| 1906 | 137 |
| 1907 | 144 |
| 1908 | 137 |
| 1909 | 125 |
| 1910 | 129 |
| 1911 | 154 |
| 1912 | 168 |
| 1913 | 179 |
| 1914 | 229 |
| 1915 | 279 |
| 1916 | 316 |
| 1917 | 298 |
| 1918 | 319 |
| 1919 | 298 |
| 1920 | 309 |
| 1921 | 339 |
| 1922 | 304 |
| 1923 | 316 |
| 1924 | 301 |
| 1925 | 282 |
| 1926 | 306 |
| 1927 | 283 |
| 1928 | 271 |
| 1929 | 253 |
| 1930 | 243 |
| 1931 | 199 |
| 1932 | 224 |
| 1933 | 209 |
| 1934 | 217 |
| 1935 | 156 |
| 1936 | 198 |
| 1937 | 187 |
| 1938 | 225 |
| 1939 | 176 |
| 1940 | 167 |
| 1941 | 197 |
| 1942 | 194 |
| 1943 | 153 |
| 1944 | 163 |
| 1945 | 140 |
| 1946 | 149 |
| 1947 | 152 |
| 1948 | 152 |
| 1949 | 129 |
| 1950 | 138 |
| 1951 | 170 |
| 1952 | 135 |
| 1953 | 127 |
| 1954 | 133 |
| 1955 | 138 |
| 1956 | 163 |
| 1957 | 148 |
| 1958 | 120 |
| 1959 | 144 |
| 1960 | 137 |
| 1961 | 157 |
| 1962 | 144 |
| 1963 | 117 |
| 1964 | 108 |
| 1965 | 120 |
| 1966 | 104 |
| 1967 | 79 |
| 1968 | 93 |
| 1969 | 75 |
| 1970 | 75 |
| 1971 | 76 |
| 1972 | 60 |
| 1973 | 68 |
| 1974 | 65 |
| 1975 | 58 |
| 1976 | 42 |
| 1977 | 61 |
| 1978 | 65 |
| 1979 | 60 |
| 1980 | 59 |
| 1981 | 70 |
| 1982 | 75 |
| 1983 | 51 |
| 1984 | 47 |
| 1985 | 73 |
| 1986 | 74 |
| 1987 | 63 |
| 1988 | 99 |
| 1989 | 103 |
| 1990 | 108 |
| 1991 | 102 |
| 1992 | 122 |
| 1993 | 127 |
| 1994 | 135 |
| 1995 | 208 |
| 1996 | 234 |
| 1997 | 332 |
| 1998 | 414 |
| 1999 | 488 |
| 2000 | 659 |
| 2001 | 782 |
| 2002 | 911 |
| 2003 | 1,188 |
| 2004 | 1,616 |
| 2005 | 1,907 |
| 2006 | 2,279 |
| 2007 | 2,402 |
| 2008 | 2,694 |
| 2009 | 2,833 |
| 2010 | 2,891 |
| 2011 | 2,873 |
| 2012 | 2,791 |
| 2013 | 2,620 |
| 2014 | 2,582 |
| 2015 | 2,325 |
| 2016 | 2,172 |
| 2017 | 1,932 |
| 2018 | 1,788 |
| 2019 | 1,553 |
| 2020 | 1,289 |
| 2021 | 1,356 |
| 2022 | 1,315 |
| 2023 | 1,202 |
| 2024 | 1,221 |
| 2025 | 1,218 |
US SSA — National Baby Names (1880–present) — 146 years between 1880–2025. One register's own figures, never a sum across registers: two registers counting the same people would double them.
Notable people with this name●
- Lilly Reichb. 1885DEGerman designer (1885–1947)
- Lilly Wachowskib. 1967USPolish-American film director
- Carina Bergb. 1977SEnot in their usual nameSwedish radio & TV personality
- Bijou Phillipsb. 1980USnot in their usual nameAmerican actress (born 1980)
- Lilly Singhb. 1988CACanadian YouTube personality, vlogger and comedian
- Magdalena Erikssonb. 1993SEnot in their usual nameSwedish footballer
- Madison Baileyb. 1999USnot in their usual nameAmerican actress
- Lilly Krugb. 2001DEGerman film and television actress and social media celebrity
- Lilly Liefersb. 2002DEGerman actress
- Lilly Aspellb. 2007GBBritish actress and show jumper
The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).
Evidence●
Attested in 104 sources across 48 countries.
| Country | Register | Year | Count | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US United States | Census Bureau — First Name Frequency 2020 by sex | 2020 | 54K | #846 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2010 | 2010 | 23K | #1,580 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2000 | 2000 | 22K | #1,511 |
| US United States | Census Bureau — Surname Frequency 2020 | 2020 | 21K | #1,670 |
| SE Sweden | Skatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population) | — | 17K | #246 |
| NO Norway | SSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population) | — | 11K | #375 |
| SE Sweden | SCB — Namnstatistik (to 2023) | 2020 | 6.2K | — |
| FR France | INSEE — Fichier des prénoms (1900–2024) | 2024 | 4.8K | #872 |
| NO Norway | SSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891) | 2025 | 3.7K | — |
| DK Denmark | Danmarks Statistik — Hvor mange hedder...? (living-population name counts) | — | 2.4K | #221 |
| AT Austria | Statistik Austria — STATatlas Vornamen WFS (per-name time series 1984–2024) | 2024 | 2.4K | #76 |
| PL Poland | dane.gov.pl — PESEL living persons (names) | — | 1.2K | #449 |
Reference works 7
- Dictionary of American Family Names
- The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
- Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
- Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
- Wikipedia given-name tokens
- Wikipedia surname tokens
- Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.
Register rows as of the 2026-09-12 data build · 1,073 rows in the corpus for this spelling.
Frequently asked questions
- How common is the name Lilly?
- We estimate roughly 724 thousand people bear Lilly (counting its spellings and scripts) across 10 countries in our records.
- In which country does Lilly have the most bearers?
- Lilly is most frequently recorded in China, where it is most often spelled li.
- How common is Lilly compared with other names?
- In China, Lilly is the 5th most common surname of 134,008 surnames recorded there.
- Is Lilly a male or female name?
- Lilly is a female name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
- What does the name Lilly mean?
- Recorded meaning: from the female personal name Lilly, a pet form of Elizabeth; also from place names or a nickname for fair hair/complexion.
Query this name via API
curl https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/lillyThe same payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. Rate-limited for casual use. Bulk access and licensing.
About this data
Data snapshot . Figures are rebuilt periodically and will change.
Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.
Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.
Cite this page Mondonomo, “Lilly” — the 5th most common surname in China. Data snapshot 2026-09-12.